Fungi in treeline ecotones – Halting or causing abrupt ecosystem change?
Fungal ecology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
74, P. 101409 - 101409
Published: Feb. 3, 2025
Language: Английский
Historical reindeer corrals in northern boreal forests reveal divergent post‐disturbance reorganization by forest type
Ecology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
106(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Abstract
Current
theoretical
frameworks
on
alternative
ecosystem
states
in
boreal
forests
do
not
contain
a
clear
prediction
how
the
sensitivity
for
state
transitions
depends
site
productivity,
which
forms
major
gap
understanding
disturbances
impact
these
ecosystems.
Here,
we
compared
26
historical
reindeer
(
Rangifer
tarandus
L.)
corrals
used
animal
husbandry
between
late
1800s
and
early
1960s
with
reference
northern
forest
zone
Finland.
We
found
that
mesic
experienced
strong
reorganization
involved
shifts
both
tree
species
composition
density.
Sub‐xeric
were
most
commonly
trajectory
toward
pre‐disturbance
due
to
self‐thinning.
No
understory
vegetation
occurred.
There
was
little
difference
recovery
sub‐xeric
forests;
however,
disturbance
increased
spatial
heterogeneity
vegetation.
These
findings
from
sites
support
high
resilience
of
disturbances.
They
also
indicate
may
more
likely
induce
productive
sites.
Although
stronger
environmental
constraints
less
slow
down
recovery,
they
direct
post‐disturbance
trajectories
state.
Language: Английский
Effects of reindeer grazing on thermal stability of organic matter in topsoil in Arctic tundra
Ekaterina Filimonenko,
No information about this author
Maria Uporova,
No information about this author
Ekaterina Dimitryuk
No information about this author
et al.
CATENA,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
254, P. 108928 - 108928
Published: March 12, 2025
Language: Английский
Fungi in Treeline Ecotones– Halting or Causing Abrupt Ecosystem Change?
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Investigating the Rhizosphere Fungal Communities of Healthy and Root-Rot-Infected Lycium barbarum in the Tsaidam Basin, China
Guozhen Duan,
No information about this author
Guanghui Fan,
No information about this author
Jianling Li
No information about this author
et al.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 2447 - 2447
Published: Nov. 28, 2024
Lycium
barbarum
is
a
plant
of
considerable
economic
importance
in
China.
However,
root
rot
poses
significant
threat
to
its
yield
and
quality,
leading
substantial
losses.
The
disparities
rhizosphere
soil
fungal
communities
between
healthy
root-rot-affected
L.
have
not
been
thoroughly
explored.
Delving
into
the
dynamics
these
onset
may
provide
pivotal
insights
for
biological
control
this
disease
barbarum,
as
well
aid
identifying
fungi
associated
with
condition.
In
study,
we
utilized
samples
from
Ningqi
No.
1,
distinguished
cultivar
our
experimental
material.
We
assessed
composition
diversity
both
diseased
(D)
(H)
using
Illumina
MiSeq
sequencing
technology.
study’s
findings
revealed
that
mean
concentrations
total
nitrogen
(TN)
organic
matter
(SOM)
were
significantly
higher
specimens
when
contrasted
ones,
while
pH
levels
notably
increased
latter
group.
Additionally,
alpha-diversity
was
observed
be
greater
within
opposed
samples.
Marked
distinctions
discerned
Ascomycota
identified
predominant
phylum
groups.
samples,
beneficial
such
Plectosphaerella
Mortierella
prevalent,
contrast
relative
abundances
Embellisia
Alternaria
demonstrated
remarkable
increases
89.59%
87.41%,
respectively.
Non-metric
Multidimensional
Scaling
(NMDS)
illustrated
clear
Redundancy
Analysis
(RDA)
indicated
(TN),
(SOM),
phosphorus
(TP),
Available
Potassium
(AK),
pH,
Total
(TK).
Notably,
showed
stronger
correlation
TN
SOM
more
Language: Английский