How effective are tidal marshes as nature‐based shoreline protection throughout seasons? DOI Open Access
Ken Schoutens,

Maike Heuner,

Vanessa Minden

et al.

Limnology and Oceanography, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 64(4), P. 1750 - 1762

Published: Feb. 28, 2019

Abstract Nature‐based mitigation is increasingly proposed as a strategy to cope with global change and related risks for coastal flooding erosion. Tidal marshes are known provide shoreline protection their aboveground biomass attenuates waves belowground contributes reducing erosion rates. The aim of this study was quantify how effectively wave attenuation rates reduction sustained throughout seasons in pioneer tidal the Elbe estuary (Germany). Changes hydrodynamics sediment dynamics were measured during 17 months along three sea‐to‐land transects 50 m length. Simultaneously, changes monospecific vegetation ( Bolboschoenus maritimus ) monthly. This shows that flow positively correlate seasonal variations biomass, is: summer, associated highest; while washed away first storms autumn or winter, resulting low Contrastingly, maximum incoming heights velocities occur indicating most needed then. However, hibernating root assures especially at sandy sites. Although by highly variable alone not so effective, they might facilitate survival higher marshes. Therefore, it important conserve restore gradual gradient from flats, over marsh high nature‐based protection.

Language: Английский

Identifying the priority areas for ecological protection considering ecological connectivity and ecosystem integrity: A case study of Xianyang City, China DOI Creative Commons
Tong Gu,

Ya-wen Tong,

Shiyu Wang

et al.

Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 163, P. 112102 - 112102

Published: May 3, 2024

Identifying ecological protection priority areas (EPPAs) in municipal is essential for accurate restoration and ensuring sustainable regional development. Xianyang represents a typical medium-sized city that currently grappling with the dual challenges of urban This study employed multi-criteria method to evaluate importance, considering both ecosystem services vulnerability. Based on this, corridors pinch points enhance connectivity were delineated using circuit theory. Subsequently, integrity ecosystems assessed from structural functional perspectives ensure their health stability. With support Geographic Information System (GIS) technology, three important integrated designate EPPAs. The results showed that: (1) extremely area spans 1956.44 km2, primarily made up forests grasslands. (2) There found be 19 sources, 26 corridors, 23 points. (3) excellent integrity, region was dominated by eco-lands, which accounted 2692.71 km2. (4) In end, this identified 3328.83 km2 EPPAs, 32.65 % area. These are located northern mountains major watersheds. Human activities as most factor overall spatial variations A multi-level framework developed establish continuous, comprehensive, systematic identifying thereby enhancing restoration, protection, use ecosystems.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Metacoupling supply and demand for soil conservation service DOI
Wenwu Zhao, Yue Liu, Stefani Daryanto

et al.

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 33, P. 136 - 141

Published: June 1, 2018

Language: Английский

Citations

79

Assessing Hazard Vulnerability, Habitat Conservation, and Restoration for the Enhancement of Mainland China's Coastal Resilience DOI Creative Commons
Muhammad Sajjad, Yangfan Li, Zhenghong Tang

et al.

Earth s Future, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 6(3), P. 326 - 338

Published: Feb. 12, 2018

Abstract Worldwide, humans are facing high risks from natural hazards, especially in coastal regions with population densities. Rising sea levels due to global warming making communities' infrastructure vulnerable disasters. The present study aims provide a coupling approach of vulnerability and resilience through restoration conservation lost or degraded habitats reclamation under different climate change scenarios. integrated valuation ecosystems tradeoffs model is used assess the current future communities. employed based on seven biogeophysical variables calculate hazard index highlight criticality habitats. results show that roughly 25% coastline more than 5 million residents highly areas mainland China, these numbers expected double by 2100. Our suggests recently reclaimed have potential reduce this 45%. Hence, proved be great defense against hazards should prioritized planning development. findings confirm critical for can act as recovery force functionality loss. Therefore, we recommend Chinese government prioritizes (where possible) remaining sake prevent escalating into

Language: Английский

Citations

77

Applying the ecosystem services concept to aquaculture: A review of approaches, definitions, and uses DOI
Jenny Weitzman

Ecosystem Services, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 35, P. 194 - 206

Published: Dec. 31, 2018

Language: Английский

Citations

73

How effective are tidal marshes as nature‐based shoreline protection throughout seasons? DOI Open Access
Ken Schoutens,

Maike Heuner,

Vanessa Minden

et al.

Limnology and Oceanography, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 64(4), P. 1750 - 1762

Published: Feb. 28, 2019

Abstract Nature‐based mitigation is increasingly proposed as a strategy to cope with global change and related risks for coastal flooding erosion. Tidal marshes are known provide shoreline protection their aboveground biomass attenuates waves belowground contributes reducing erosion rates. The aim of this study was quantify how effectively wave attenuation rates reduction sustained throughout seasons in pioneer tidal the Elbe estuary (Germany). Changes hydrodynamics sediment dynamics were measured during 17 months along three sea‐to‐land transects 50 m length. Simultaneously, changes monospecific vegetation ( Bolboschoenus maritimus ) monthly. This shows that flow positively correlate seasonal variations biomass, is: summer, associated highest; while washed away first storms autumn or winter, resulting low Contrastingly, maximum incoming heights velocities occur indicating most needed then. However, hibernating root assures especially at sandy sites. Although by highly variable alone not so effective, they might facilitate survival higher marshes. Therefore, it important conserve restore gradual gradient from flats, over marsh high nature‐based protection.

Language: Английский

Citations

68