New Phytologist,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
237(5), P. 1776 - 1793
Published: Nov. 29, 2022
Summary
Lignin
is
a
major
component
of
plant
cell
walls
and
conserved
basic
defense
mechanism
in
higher
plants
deposited
response
to
aphid
infection.
However,
the
molecular
mechanisms
lignin
biosynthesis
infection
effect
on
feeding
behavior
remain
unclear.
We
report
that
4‐Coumarate:coenzyme
A
ligase
2
(
Cm4CL2
),
gene
encoding
key
enzyme
pathway,
induced
by
feeding,
resulting
deposition
reduced
attack.
Upstream
regulator
analysis
showed
expression
was
directly
upregulated
CmMYB15‐like,
an
SG2‐type
R2R3‐MYB
transcription
factor.
CmMYB15‐like
binds
AC
cis
‐element
promoter
region
.
Genetic
validation
demonstrated
contributed
wall
thickening,
which
consequently
enhanced
resistance
‐dependent
manner.
This
study
first
show
CmMYB15‐like‐Cm4CL2
module
regulates
feeding.
Physiologia Plantarum,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
172(3), P. 1452 - 1464
Published: Jan. 15, 2021
Abstract
Salinity
is
a
major
environmental
constraint
that
substantially
limits
global
agricultural
productivity.
HD‐Zip
I
transcription
factors
are
involved
in
plant
responses
to
salt
stress,
but
little
known
about
the
genes
apple
(
Malus
domestica
).
Here,
we
characterized
function
of
an
gene
MdHB7‐like
)
and
report
its
expression
induced
by
stress.
To
further
explore
role
created
overexpressing
RNAi
transgenic
plants.
The
overexpression
improved
photosynthetic
performance
reduced
ROS
Na
+
accumulation
under
Plants
overexpressed
also
showed
increased
proline
soluble
sugars,
which
may
have
played
important
their
stress
tolerance.
suppression
had
opposite
effects.
Together,
our
results
demonstrate
regulator
tolerance
apple.
Our
provide
new
insights
for
future
research
on
mechanisms
promotes
potential
target
molecular
breeding
Horticulture Research,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: May 1, 2021
Abstract
Flowering
time
is
known
to
be
regulated
by
numerous
pathways,
such
as
the
autonomous,
gibberellin,
aging,
photoperiod-mediated,
and
vernalization
pathways.
These
regulatory
mechanisms
involve
both
environmental
triggers
endogenous
hormonal
cues.
Additional
flowering
control
mediated
other
phytohormones,
auxin,
are
less
well
understood.
We
found
that
in
cultivated
strawberry
(
Fragaria
×
ananassa
),
expression
of
auxin
response
factor4
FaARF4
)
was
higher
stage
than
vegetative
stage.
Overexpression
Arabidopsis
thaliana
woodland
vesca
resulted
transgenic
plants
earlier
plants.
In
addition,
FveARF4
-silenced
showed
delayed
compared
plants,
indicating
function
similarly
regulating
flowering.
Further
studies
ARF4
can
bind
promoters
floral
meristem
identity
genes
APETALA1
AP1
FRUITFULL
FUL
inducing
their
and,
consequently,
strawberry.
Our
reveal
an
auxin-mediated
pathway
involving
induction
expression.
Horticulture Research,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Abstract
Low
temperatures
severely
restrict
melon
seedling
growth.
However,
the
mechanisms
by
which
adapts
to
cold
stress
are
poorly
understood.
Arginine
decarboxylase
(ADC),
a
key
synthetase,
catalyzes
putrescine
biosynthesis
in
plants.
In
this
study,
we
found
that
CmADC
functions
as
positive
regulator
of
tolerance.
addition,
two
transcription
factors,
abscisic
acid-responsive
element
(ABRE)-binding
factor
1
(CmABF1)
and
C-repeat
binding
4
(CmCBF4),
directly
target
trigger
its
expression.
Consistently,
virus-induced
gene
silencing
(VIGS)
CmABF1
or
CmCBF4
downregulated
abundance,
decreased
accumulation,
reduced
Furthermore,
some
other
CBF
ABF
members
show
at
least
partial
functional
redundancy
complementarity
with
CmCBF4.
Overall,
our
work
reveals
ABA,
CBF,
polyamine
pathways
may
form
cooperative
regulatory
network
participate
plant
response.
New Phytologist,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
237(5), P. 1776 - 1793
Published: Nov. 29, 2022
Summary
Lignin
is
a
major
component
of
plant
cell
walls
and
conserved
basic
defense
mechanism
in
higher
plants
deposited
response
to
aphid
infection.
However,
the
molecular
mechanisms
lignin
biosynthesis
infection
effect
on
feeding
behavior
remain
unclear.
We
report
that
4‐Coumarate:coenzyme
A
ligase
2
(
Cm4CL2
),
gene
encoding
key
enzyme
pathway,
induced
by
feeding,
resulting
deposition
reduced
attack.
Upstream
regulator
analysis
showed
expression
was
directly
upregulated
CmMYB15‐like,
an
SG2‐type
R2R3‐MYB
transcription
factor.
CmMYB15‐like
binds
AC
cis
‐element
promoter
region
.
Genetic
validation
demonstrated
contributed
wall
thickening,
which
consequently
enhanced
resistance
‐dependent
manner.
This
study
first
show
CmMYB15‐like‐Cm4CL2
module
regulates
feeding.