FRUIT GROWING RESEARCH,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40, P. 57 - 62
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
The
preservation
and
use
of
the
genetic
resources
is
basis
for
permanent
improvement
cultivated
varieties.
objective
this
study
was
to
analyze
quality
local
Romanian
apples
cultivars
as
parents
in
future
apple
breeding
programs.
experiment
conducted
during
2020-2022
collection
Genetic
Breeding
Department
Research
Institute
Fruit
Growing
Pitești,
Romania.
designed
assess
fruits
on
fifteen
('Botane',
'Călugăresc',
'Citron
de
Somcuța',
'Cormose',
'Crețesc',
'Crețesc
Simici',
'Domnesc',
'Muntenești',
'Mohorât',
'Moți',
'Sătmărești',
'Urdoase',
'Verzisoare',
'Zmeurii').
As
control
cultivar,
we
used
'Jonathan'.
Quality
parameters
investigated
were
weight,
caliber,
total
soluble
solids,
firmness
color.
results
showed
that
highest
values
fruit
found
'Verzisoare'
variety
(83.03
HPE
units),
solids
(°Brix)
'Urdoase'
(20.63°Brix).
Maximum
size
has
been
registered
Simici'
(186.67
g)
also
caliber
(85.4
mm)
reached
at
same
cultivar.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(19), P. 2801 - 2801
Published: Oct. 6, 2024
The
increase
in
the
frequency
and
magnitude
of
environmental
stresses
poses
a
significant
risk
to
stability
food
supplies.
In
coastal
areas
Mediterranean,
brackish
water
has
long
been
considered
limitation
on
horticultural
production.
this
scenario,
use
biochar
agriculture
could
be
valuable
tool
cope
with
deleterious
effects
salt
stress.
This
work
aimed
investigate,
protected
environment,
different
concentrations
(0,
1,
2%
The Plant Cell,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
Abstract
Anthocyanins
affect
quality
in
fruits
such
as
grape
(Vitis
vinifera).
High
temperatures
reduce
anthocyanin
levels
by
suppressing
the
expression
of
biosynthesis
genes
and
decreasing
biosynthetic
rate.
However,
regulatory
mechanisms
that
coordinate
these
2
processes
remain
largely
unknown.
In
this
study,
we
demonstrate
high-temperature-mediated
inhibition
berries
depends
on
auxin
endoplasmic
reticulum
(ER)
stress
pathways.
Inactivation
pathways
restores
accumulation
under
high
temperatures.
We
identified
characterized
FAR-RED
ELONGATED
HYPOCOTYL3
(FHY3),
a
high-temperature-modulated
transcription
factor
activates
multiple
binding
to
their
promoters.
The
response
VvARF3
interacts
with
VvFHY3
represses
its
transactivation
activity,
antagonizing
VvFHY3-induced
biosynthesis.
Additionally,
found
ER
sensor
VvbZIP17
suppresses
activity
directly
promoter
repress
physically
interacting
block
DNA
ability.
Furthermore,
AUXIN
RESPONSE
FACTOR
3
(ARF3)
interferes
VvFHY3–VvbZIP17
interaction,
releasing
activate
unfolded
protein
further
suppress
production.
Our
results
unravel
VvARF3–VvFHY3–VvbZIP17
module,
which
links
coordinately
structural
gene
high-temperature
stress.
FRUIT GROWING RESEARCH,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40, P. 57 - 62
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
The
preservation
and
use
of
the
genetic
resources
is
basis
for
permanent
improvement
cultivated
varieties.
objective
this
study
was
to
analyze
quality
local
Romanian
apples
cultivars
as
parents
in
future
apple
breeding
programs.
experiment
conducted
during
2020-2022
collection
Genetic
Breeding
Department
Research
Institute
Fruit
Growing
Pitești,
Romania.
designed
assess
fruits
on
fifteen
('Botane',
'Călugăresc',
'Citron
de
Somcuța',
'Cormose',
'Crețesc',
'Crețesc
Simici',
'Domnesc',
'Muntenești',
'Mohorât',
'Moți',
'Sătmărești',
'Urdoase',
'Verzisoare',
'Zmeurii').
As
control
cultivar,
we
used
'Jonathan'.
Quality
parameters
investigated
were
weight,
caliber,
total
soluble
solids,
firmness
color.
results
showed
that
highest
values
fruit
found
'Verzisoare'
variety
(83.03
HPE
units),
solids
(°Brix)
'Urdoase'
(20.63°Brix).
Maximum
size
has
been
registered
Simici'
(186.67
g)
also
caliber
(85.4
mm)
reached
at
same
cultivar.
