Keystone root bacteria in Ambrosia artemisiifolia promote invasive growth by increasing the colonization rate of Funneliformis mosseae
Chunying Li,
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Chen Xue,
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Jieyu Yang
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et al.
Microbiological Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
293, P. 128081 - 128081
Published: Jan. 29, 2025
Language: Английский
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Promote Nodulation and N2 Fixation in Soybean by Specific Root Exudates
Yuanyuan Li,
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Luwen Lu,
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Qianqian Wang
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et al.
Plant Cell & Environment,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 8, 2025
ABSTRACT
Legume
plants
commonly
associate
with
both
arbuscular
mycorrhizal
(AM)
fungi
and
rhizobia
thus
enhance
the
acquisition
of
phosphorus
(P)
nitrogen
(N)
nutrition.
Inoculation
AM
can
promote
nodulation
N
2
fixation
legume
plants;
however,
underlying
mechanisms
remain
poorly
understood.
Here,
root
exudates
collected
from
AM‐colonised
soybean
showed
greater
accumulation
specific
flavonoids
(daidzein
genistein)
phenolic
acids
(benzoic
acid
p
‐Hydroxybenzoic
acid),
significantly
promoted
nodulation.
Furthermore,
roots
derived
effectively
increased
rhizobial
growth,
chemotaxis,
biofilm
formation.
Addition
synthetic
enhanced
fixation,
expression
core
genes
in
soybean.
Overexpression
a
phenylalanine
ammonia‐lyase
gene,
GmPAL2.4
markedly
upregulated
related
to
biosynthesis
daidzein,
genistein,
benzoic
acid,
these
transgenic
plants,
enhancing
fixation.
In
summary,
we
demonstrated
crucial
role
induced
by
symbiosis
promoting
rhizobium‐host
symbiosis.
This
offers
pathway
for
improving
symbiotic
efficiency
through
use
compounds.
Language: Английский
Microbial Biotechnologies for Salt Tolerance in Alfalfa: Agro-Nutritional Comparison Between Local and Imported Varieties
Nitrogen,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
6(2), P. 27 - 27
Published: April 12, 2025
Increasing
soil
salinity
is
threatening
agricultural
productivity
which
implies
the
development
of
new
sustainable
strategies
to
deal
with
this
challenge.
The
main
objective
here
assess
potential
for
improving
tolerance
alfalfa
by
combining
inoculations
rhizobia
and
AMF.
However,
distinguishing
feature
study
comparison
two
varieties’
microbial
response
salinity.
greenhouse
trial
was
conducted
on
an
Australian
variety
Siriver
indigenous
Demnate
population,
were
inoculated
Rhizoglomus
irregulare
and/or
native
AMF,
a
RhOL1
rhizobial
strain.
strain
selected
from
nine
tested
their
plant
growth
promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR)
activities.
In
addition
its
ability
tolerate
high
levels
(769
mM)
solubilize
insoluble
phosphate
as
well
potassium,
it
can
also
synthesize
auxins
such
IAA.
application
these
biofertilizers
carried
out
in
absence
presence
saline
stress
(0
120
mM
NaCl).
double
AMF
significantly
improve
shoot
root
dry
biomass,
elongation,
number
formed
leaves,
mineral
nutrition,
nodules
rate
mycorrhizal
colonization.
synergistic
effects
between
have
been
demonstrated
study.
behavior
genotypes
towards
inoculation
different.
react
+
more
important
than
population.
Thus,
possibility
formulating
based
AMF–rhizobia–hote
tripartite
combination
production
areas.
Language: Английский