Different tools for different trades: contrasts in specialized metabolite chemodiversity and phylogenetic dispersion in fruit, leaves, and roots of the neotropical shrubs Psychotria and Palicourea (Rubiaceae) DOI Open Access
Gerald F. Schneider, Noelle G. Beckman

Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 22, 2025

Abstract Plants produce an astonishingly diverse array of specialized metabolites. A crucial step in understanding the origin such chemodiversity is describing how manifests across spatial and ontogenetic scales relevant to plant–biotic interactions. Focusing on 21 sympatric species Psychotria Palicourea sensu lato (Rubiaceae), we describe patterns metabolite diversity using a combination field collections, untargeted metabolomics, ecoinformatics. We compare α, β, γ metabolites expanding leaves, unripe pulp, immature seed, ripe mature fine roots. Within species, fruit tissues from stages had ≥α than ≤β leaves. Pooled highest all organs, combined higher incidence organ‐specific mass spectral features Roots ≤α leaves lowest β organs. Phylogenetic correlations chemical distance varied by plant organ class. Our results organs provide support for contributions chemodiversity. This study contributes growing within evolutionary ecology biological diversification. Future studies combining our data with biotic interaction experiments can test existing hypotheses roles ecological interactions evolution

Language: Английский

Different tools for different trades: contrasts in specialized metabolite chemodiversity and phylogenetic dispersion in fruit, leaves, and roots of the neotropical shrubs Psychotria and Palicourea (Rubiaceae) DOI Open Access
Gerald F. Schneider, Noelle G. Beckman

Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 22, 2025

Abstract Plants produce an astonishingly diverse array of specialized metabolites. A crucial step in understanding the origin such chemodiversity is describing how manifests across spatial and ontogenetic scales relevant to plant–biotic interactions. Focusing on 21 sympatric species Psychotria Palicourea sensu lato (Rubiaceae), we describe patterns metabolite diversity using a combination field collections, untargeted metabolomics, ecoinformatics. We compare α, β, γ metabolites expanding leaves, unripe pulp, immature seed, ripe mature fine roots. Within species, fruit tissues from stages had ≥α than ≤β leaves. Pooled highest all organs, combined higher incidence organ‐specific mass spectral features Roots ≤α leaves lowest β organs. Phylogenetic correlations chemical distance varied by plant organ class. Our results organs provide support for contributions chemodiversity. This study contributes growing within evolutionary ecology biological diversification. Future studies combining our data with biotic interaction experiments can test existing hypotheses roles ecological interactions evolution

Language: Английский

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