Analysing Land Use and Land Cover Dynamics (1972–2020) and Evaluating Drainage System Efficacy: A Case Study of Bangladesh Polders
Md Arifin Jubaed,
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Ashish Mishra,
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Dhyan Singh Arya
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et al.
Irrigation and Drainage,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
ABSTRACT
In
recent
years,
aquaculture
has
significantly
expanded
in
tropical
and
subtropical
developing
countries.
This
expansion
led
to
substantial
economic,
food
security,
environmental
impacts.
The
southwestern
region
of
the
Ganges–Brahmaputra
Basin
faces
severe
waterlogging
problems,
largely
because
shrimp
farming
affects
local
livelihoods.
study
examines
consequences
land‐use
changes
polders
Bangladesh
by
analysing
48
years
Landsat
imagery
from
1972
2020.
highlights
a
significant
shift
rice
cultivation
farming,
leading
more
waterlogged
areas
fewer
settlements
poor
drainage,
freshwater
scarcity,
increased
salinity.
We
developed
drainage
model
for
via
MIKE11
software
assess
area's
capacity
found
that
current
systems
are
insufficient,
especially
monsoon
drainage.
inadequacy
encouraged
toward
farming.
Our
research
aims
shed
light
on
economic
challenges
area,
promoting
sustainable
management
water
resources.
detailed
insights
this
provide
framework
develop
practical
united
strategies
address
issues
minimize
their
varied
impacts
people
economy
region.
Language: Английский
Analysis of the Surface Urban Heat Island Effect and the Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity of Its Driving Factors
Transactions in GIS,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
29(1)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
surface
urban
heat
island
(SUHI)
effect
presents
a
significant
challenge
in
environments.
However,
there
is
spatiotemporal
variability
the
SUHI
and
its
drivers,
which
often
overlooked.
To
address
this
issue,
study
employs
geographically
temporally
weighted
regression
(GTWR)
model
to
analyze
heterogeneity
of
driving
factors.
findings
reveal
following:
(1)
SUHIs
central
area
Wuhan
are
located
mainly
on
both
sides
Yangtze
Han
Rivers,
most
notably
Qingshan
Industrial
Zone;
(2)
city
center,
land
temperature
(LST)
strongly
positively
correlated
with
bare
soil
index
(BSI),
normalized
difference
built‐up
(NDBI),
vegetation
(NDVI),
nighttime
light
(NTL);
(3)
clear
temporal
disparities
exist
between
LST
NDBI,
NDWI,
NTL
factors
displaying
notable
variations;
(4)
comprehensive
analysis
has
yielded
quantitative
relationships
associated
drivers.
In
summary,
it
been
proven
that
differences
Therefore,
impact
should
be
considered
when
studying
mitigation
effect.
Language: Английский