A deep learning approach: physics-informed neural networks for solving a nonlinear telegraph equation with different boundary conditions
BMC Research Notes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
The
nonlinear
Telegraph
equation
appears
in
a
variety
of
engineering
and
science
problems.
This
paper
presents
deep
learning
algorithm
termed
physics-informed
neural
networks
to
resolve
hyperbolic
telegraph
with
Dirichlet,
Neumann,
Periodic
boundary
conditions.
To
include
physical
information
about
the
issue,
multi-objective
loss
function
consisting
residual
governing
partial
differential
initial
conditions
is
defined.
Using
multiple
densely
connected
networks,
feedforward
proposed
scheme
has
been
trained
minimize
total
results
from
function.
Three
computational
examples
are
provided
demonstrate
efficacy
applications
our
suggested
method.
Python
software
package,
we
conducted
several
tests
for
various
model
optimizations,
activation
functions,
network
architectures,
hidden
layers
choose
best
hyper-parameters
representing
problem's
optimal
solution.
Furthermore,
using
graphs
tables,
approach
contrasted
analytical
solution
literature
based
on
relative
error
analyses
statistical
performance
measure
analyses.
According
results,
method
effective
resolving
difficult
non-linear
issues
Language: Английский
The Impact of RObotic Assisted Rehabilitation on Trunk Control in Patients with Severe Acquired Brain Injury (ROAR-sABI)
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(5), P. 2539 - 2539
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Daily
activities
require
balance
and
control
posture.
A
severe
Acquired
Brain
Injury
(sABI)
disrupts
movement
organization,
execution,
affecting
trunk
balance.
Trunk
therapy
for
difficult
patients
requires
known
novel
methods.
This
study
analyzes
how
hunova®
robotic
platform
affects
sABI
patients’
sitting
control.
Twenty-six
were
randomized
into
the
experimental
group
(HuG)
that
employed
in
addition
to
traditional
(CoG)
received
only
conventional
rehabilitation.
Clinical
assessments
performed
trunk,
balance,
cognitive
motor
performance,
disability,
autonomy,
quality
of
life,
fatigue.
Both
static
dynamic
assessed
with
hunova®.
HuG
CoG
significant
intragroup
analysis.
Intergroup
comparisons
showed
substantial
differences
control,
affected
side
function,
Only
improved
statistically
instrumental
assessment
Between-group
analysis
a
difference
emerged
COP
path
movement.
The
found
effectiveness
adaptability
rehabilitation,
showing
improvement
life
fatigue
patients.
Registration:
NCT05280587.
Language: Английский
Development of a Bayesian Network-Based Parallel Mechanism for Lower Limb Gait Rehabilitation
H. L.,
No information about this author
Yanping Bao,
No information about this author
Chao Jia
No information about this author
et al.
Biomimetics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10(4), P. 230 - 230
Published: April 8, 2025
This
study
aims
to
address
the
clinical
needs
of
hemiplegic
and
stroke
patients
with
lower
limb
motor
impairments,
including
gait
abnormalities,
muscle
weakness,
loss
coordination
during
rehabilitation.
To
achieve
this,
it
proposes
an
innovative
design
method
for
a
rehabilitation
training
system
based
on
Bayesian
networks
parallel
mechanisms.
A
network
model
is
constructed
expert
knowledge
structural
mechanics
analysis,
considering
key
factors
such
as
scenarios,
motion
trajectory
deviations,
goals.
By
utilizing
characteristics
mechanisms,
we
designed
device
that
supports
multidimensional
correction.
three-dimensional
digital
developed,
multi-posture
ergonomic
simulations
are
conducted.
The
focuses
quantitatively
assessing
kinematic
hip,
knee,
ankle
joints
while
wearing
device,
establishing
comprehensive
evaluation
includes
range
(ROM),
dynamic
load,
optimization
matching
trajectories.
Kinematic
analysis
verifies
reasonable,
aiding
in
improving
patients’
gait,
enhancing
strength,
restoring
flexibility.
achieves
personalized
goal
through
probability
updates.
mechanisms
significantly
expands
joint
motion,
hip
sagittal
plane
mobility
reducing
thereby
validating
notable
effect
Language: Английский
Inverse kinematics solution for a six-degree-of-freedom upper limb rehabilitation robot using deep learning models
Neural Computing and Applications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 23, 2025
Language: Английский
How Do Humans Recognize the Motion Arousal of Non-Humanoid Robots?
Qisi Xie,
No information about this author
Zihao Chen,
No information about this author
Ding-Bang Luh
No information about this author
et al.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 1887 - 1887
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
As
non-humanoid
robots
develop
and
become
more
involved
in
human
life,
emotional
communication
between
humans
will
common.
Non-verbal
communication,
especially
through
body
movements,
plays
a
significant
role
human–robot
interaction.
To
enable
to
express
richer
range
of
emotions,
it
is
crucial
understand
how
recognize
the
movements
robots.
This
study
focuses
on
underlying
mechanisms
by
which
perceive
motion
arousal
levels
It
proposes
general
hypothesis:
Human
recognition
robot’s
based
perception
overall
motion,
independent
mechanical
appearance.
Based
physical
constraints,
are
divided
into
two
categories:
those
guided
inverse
kinematics
(IK)
constraints
forward
(FK)
constraints.
Through
literature
analysis,
suggested
that
amplitude
has
potential
be
common
influencing
factor.
Two
psychological
measurement
experiments
combined
with
PAD
scale
were
conducted
analyze
subjects’
expression
effects
different
types
at
various
amplitudes.
The
results
show
can
used
for
expressing
across
Additionally,
FK
end
position
also
certain
impact.
validates
hypothesis
paper.
patterns
roughly
same
robots:
degree
corresponds
closely
arousal.
research
helps
expand
boundaries
knowledge,
uncover
user
cognitive
patterns,
enhance
efficiency
Language: Английский
Transformer-Based Approach for Predicting Transactive Energy in Neurorehabilitation
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
33, P. 46 - 57
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
Advancements
in
robotic
neurorehabilitation
have
made
it
imperative
to
enhance
the
safety
and
personalization
of
physical
human-robot
interactions
(pHRI).
Estimation
management
energy
transfer
between
humans
robots
is
essential
for
enhancing
during
rehabilitation.
Traditional
control
methods,
which
rely
on
coordinate-based
monitoring
robot
velocity
external
forces,
often
fail
unstructured
environments
due
their
susceptibility
sensor
noise
limited
adaptability
individual
patient
needs.
This
paper
introduces
concept
transactive
energy,
a
coordinate-invariant
entity
that
captures
dynamics
human
robot-assisted
rehabilitation
can
be
used
personalized
control.
However,
estimation
such
complex
process
therefore,
we
developed
transformer-based
model
predict
potential
energy.
The
proposed
implemented
an
ankle
compliant
parallel
provides
required
three
rotational
degrees
freedom
(DOF).
learns
from
data
obtained
experiments
carried
out
using
with
five
stroke
patients
two
types
controllers:
impedance
controller
operated
zero
mode
trajectory
tracking
controller.
study
baseline,
future
research
energy-based
mechanisms
pHRI
applications,
by
utilizing
advanced
deep
learning
models.
Language: Английский
Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Across Varying Working Conditions Using Triplex Transfer LSTM for Enhanced Generalization
Misbah Iqbal,
No information about this author
C.K.M. Lee,
No information about this author
K. L. Keung
No information about this author
et al.
Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(23), P. 3698 - 3698
Published: Nov. 26, 2024
Fault
diagnosis
plays
a
pivotal
role
in
ensuring
the
reliability
and
efficiency
of
industrial
machinery.
While
various
machine/deep
learning
algorithms
have
been
employed
extensively
for
diagnosing
faults
bearings
gears,
scarcity
data
limited
availability
labels
become
major
bottleneck
developing
data-driven
approaches,
restricting
accuracy
deep
networks.
To
overcome
limitations
insufficient
labeled
domain
shift
problems,
an
intelligent,
approach
based
on
Triplex
Transfer
Long
Short-Term
Memory
(TTLSTM)
network
is
presented,
which
leverages
transfer
fine-tuning
strategies.
Our
proposed
methodology
uses
empirical
mode
decomposition
(EMD)
to
extract
pertinent
features
from
raw
vibrational
signals
utilizes
Pearson
correlation
coefficients
(PCC)
feature
selection.
L2
regularization
utilized
mitigate
overfitting
problem
improve
model’s
adaptability
diverse
working
conditions,
especially
scenarios
with
data.
Compared
traditional
such
as
TCA,
BDA,
JDA,
demonstrate
accuracies
range
40–50%,
our
model
excels
identifying
machinery
minimal
by
achieving
99.09%
accuracy.
Moreover,
it
performs
significantly
better
than
classical
methods
like
SVM,
RF,
CNN-based
networks
found
literature,
demonstrating
improved
performance
fault
under
varying
conditions
proving
its
applicability
real-world
applications.
Language: Английский