Polymer Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(5), P. 512 - 520
Published: Dec. 31, 2024
Synthetic
poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)s
are
empowered
by
catalyst-controlled
stereomicrostructures,
monomer-designed
melt-processability
and
chemical
recyclability,
pendant-group-regulated
functionalities.
Vitrimers
are
thermally
reversible
crosslinked
polymers
that
combine
the
performance
of
thermosets
with
benefits
melt
(re)processing.
However,
existing
high-storage
modulus
vitrimers
lack
this
melt-reprocessibility.
This
study
reports
on
high
storage
obtained
by
grafting
vinyltrimethoxysilane
onto
high-density
polyethylene
(HDPE)
using
silyl
ether
crosslinker,
bis[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]amine.
We
also
explored
effects
2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinol
and
diethyl
maleate
these
vitrimers.
All
reported
herein
prepared
in
one
step
via
melt-extrusion
without
use
any
solvent
or
catalyst.
These
were
characterized
differential
scanning
calorimetry
(DSC),
Fourier-transform
infrared
spectroscopy,
thermogravimetric
analysis,
dynamic
mechanical
analysis
(DMA),
calorimetry,
testing.
Selected
melt-reprocessed
six
times
assessed
for
changes
their
industry-relevant
extrusion
processing.
is
first
its
kind
to
offer
a
solvent-free,
single-step
approach
synthesis
from
HDPE.
exhibit
an
impact
strength
five
higher
relative
conventional
HDPE,
very
(1.58
MPa)
at
180oC,
full
melt-reprocessability.
Considering
injection
molding
used,
achieved
significantly
than
generated
compression
molding,
which
commonly
used
previous
research.
ACS Macro Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 57 - 63
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Polyhydroxyalkanoates
(PHAs)
have
served
as
promising
alternatives
to
traditional
petroleum-based
plastics.
Chemical
synthesis
of
stereoregular
PHAs
via
stereocontrolled
ring-opening
polymerization
(ROP)
racemic
β-lactones
was
a
desired
strategy
with
formidable
challenge.
Herein,
we
developed
class
DiMeBiPh-salen
yttrium
complexes
that
adopted
cis-α
configuration
for
stereoselective
ROP
rac-β-butyrolactones
(rac-BBL)
and
rac-β-valerolactone
(rac-BVL).
Notably,
catalyst
Y5
promoted
robust
TOF
up
104
h-1
furnished
syndiotactic
P3HB,
P3HV,
P(3HB)-co-P(3HV)
copolymers
Pr
values
0.95.
Varying
the
compositions
in
offered
an
intriguing
opportunity
fine
tune
thermal
properties.
Our
kinetic
study
supported
polymeryl
exchange
mechanism.
This
work
demonstrated
system
could
serve
new
catalytic
framework
β-lactones,
which
leverages
design
polymerization.
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Abstract
Polyhydroxyalkanoates
(PHAs)
have
attracted
broad
interest
as
promising
sustainable
materials
to
address
plastic
pollution
and
resource
scarcity.
However,
the
chemical
synthesis
of
stereoregular
PHAs
via
ring‐opening
polymerization
(ROP)
has
long
been
an
elusive
endeavor.
In
this
contribution,
we
exploited
a
robust
spiro‐salen
yttrium
complex
(
Y3
)
catalyst
successfully
prepare
syndiotactic
with
diverse
pendent
groups.
Simply
altering
ratio
enantiomeric
catalysts
allowed
access
syndiotacticity
P
r
=0.5–0.99,
from
sticky
oil
tough
materials),
delivering
tunable
thermal
properties
(glass
transition
temperature,
T
g
−52
70
°C
melting
m
38
223
°C).
A
combined
experimental
computational
study
suggested
polymeric
exchange
mechanism
could
boost
activity
control
syndioselectivity.
Polymer Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(5), P. 512 - 520
Published: Dec. 31, 2024
Synthetic
poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)s
are
empowered
by
catalyst-controlled
stereomicrostructures,
monomer-designed
melt-processability
and
chemical
recyclability,
pendant-group-regulated
functionalities.