Upconversion Phosphor-Driven Photodegradation of Plastics DOI

Shimao Deng,

Runzi Cao,

Xinjie Wang

et al.

Nano Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(44), P. 14082 - 14090

Published: Oct. 22, 2024

Plastic waste poses a profound threat to ecosystems and human health, necessitating novel strategies for effective degradation in nature. Here, we present approach utilizing upconversion phosphors as additives significantly accelerate plastic photodegradation nature via enhancing ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Pr-doped Li

Language: Английский

Tandem microplastic degradation and hydrogen production by hierarchical carbon nitride-supported single-atom iron catalysts DOI Creative Commons
Jingkai Lin,

Kunsheng Hu,

Yantao Wang

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Oct. 10, 2024

Abstract Microplastic pollution, an emerging environmental issue, poses significant threats to aquatic ecosystems and human health. In tackling microplastic pollution advancing green hydrogen production, this study reveals a tandem catalytic degradation-hydrogen evolution reaction (MPD-HER) process using hierarchical porous carbon nitride-supported single-atom iron catalysts (FeSA-hCN). Through hydrothermal-assisted Fenton-like reactions, we accomplish near-total ultrahigh-molecular-weight-polyethylene degradation into C 3 -C 20 organics with 64% selectivity of carboxylic acid under neutral pH, leap beyond current capabilities in efficiency, selectivity, eco-friendliness, stability over six cycles. The system demonstrates versatility by degrading various daily-use plastics across different settings. mixture FeSA-hCN plastic products further achieves 42 μmol h ‒1 illumination, outperforming most existing photoreforming methods. This MPD-HER not only provides scalable economically feasible strategy combat but also contributes the economy, far-reaching implications for global sustainability initiatives.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Polymeric Layered Films for TiO2‐Au/CuS Tandem Photothermal Catalytic H2 Production in Harsh Seawater and Waste Plastic Media DOI Creative Commons
Minmin Gao, Tianxi Zhang, Serene Wen Ling Ng

et al.

Advanced Energy Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 10, 2025

Abstract Conventional suspension photocatalysts face stability and efficiency challenges in harsh, unconditioned environments characterized by high alkalinity, salinity, organic species seawater wastewater. Moreover, suspension‐based photothermal‐assisted catalysis presents further challenges, particularly concerning formation of heterojunctions between photothermal materials that disrupt charge‐transfer pathways are exacerbated heating‐induced carrier recombination. Here, a photocatalytic system is proposed which three key photoprocesses: photothermal, photogeneration‐charge separation, photoredox spatially decoupled yet coordinated, aimed at addressing prevalent adsorption‐mediated catalyst deactivation harsh environments. Essentially, the polymeric tandem catalytic (PTPC) film consists TiO 2 /Au CuS layers, separated encapsulated serve as spacer inhibitors to conflicting photochemical‐photothermal corrosion‐resistant redox medium. The PTPC exhibits enhanced light absorption, mass transfer, effect, surpassing traditional catalysts enabling interfacial reactions on passive surface. represents new paradigm photocatalysis, unimpeded photoredox‐photothermal for application hostile plastic waste Such can be used develop localized, onsite solutions H production minimize logistical environmental challenges.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

An Electron Transfer Mediated Mechanism for Efficient Photoreforming of Waste Plastics Using a Ni3S4/ZnCdS Heterojunction DOI Creative Commons

Zehao Ma,

Shaoqi Zhan, Yule Zhang

et al.

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 24, 2025

Abstract The oxidative degradation of plastics in conjunction with the production clean hydrogen (H 2 ) represents a significant challenge. Herein, Ni 3 S 4 /ZnCdS heterojunction is rationally synthesized and employed for efficient H high‐selectivity value‐added chemicals from waste plastic. By integrating spectroscopic analysis techniques density functional theory (DFT) calculations, solely electron transfer‐mediated reaction mechanism confirmed, wherein extracts electrons ZnCdS (ZCS) to promote spatial segregation photogenerated holes, which not only facilitates but also maintains high oxidation potential holes on ZCS surface, favoring hole‐dominated plastic oxidation. Notably, catalyst exhibited rates as 27.9 17.4 mmol g −1 h , along selectivity 94.2% 78.3% liquid product toward pyruvate acetate polylactic acid (PLA) polyethylene terephthalate (PET), respectively. Additionally, carbon yields 26.5% 2.2% are measured after 9 photoreforming, representing highest values reported date. Overall, this research presents promising approach converting into fuel valuable chemical products, offering solution growing issue “ White Pollution ”.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Photorefinery of Biomass and Plastics to Renewable Chemicals using Heterogeneous Catalysts DOI

Shixiang Feng,

Phuc T. T. Nguyen, Xinbin Ma

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(37)

Published: June 17, 2024

Abstract The photocatalytic conversion of biomass and plastic waste provides opportunities for sustainable fuel chemical production. Heterogeneous photocatalysts, typically composed semiconductors with distinctive redox properties in their conduction band (CB) valence (VB), facilitate both the oxidative reductive valorization organic feedstocks. This article a comprehensive overview recent advancements photorefinery plastics from perspective photocatalysts. We explore roles VB CB enhancing value‐added via various pathways. Our aim is to bridge gap between mechanisms renewable carbon feedstock valorization, inspiring further development refinery plastics.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Nano/micro-plastic, an invisible threat getting into the brain DOI Creative Commons
Ajeet Kaushik, Avtar Singh, Vijay Kumar Gupta

et al.

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 361, P. 142380 - 142380

Published: May 18, 2024

Due to weather and working/operational conditions, plastic degradation produces toxic non-biodegradable nano microplastics (N/M-Ps, ranging from 10 nm 5 mm), over time these N/M-Ps have integrated with the human cycle through ingestion inhalation. These N/M-Ps, as serious emerging pollutants, are causing considerable adverse health issues due up-taken by cells, tissue, organs, including brain. It has been proven that can cross blood-brain barrier (via olfactory blood vessels) affect secretion of neuroinflammatory (cytokine chemokine), transporters, receptor markers. Neurotoxicity, neuroinflammation, brain injury, which may result in such scenarios a concern cause disorders. However, related pathways pathogenesis not well-explored but focus upcoming research. Therefore, this editorial, well-organized multidisciplinary research is required explore associated pathogenesis, leading mapping nano-enabled therapeutics acute chronic N/M-P exposure.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Electrocatalytic upcycling of plastic waste: Progress, challenges, and future DOI Creative Commons
Jinzhou Li, J.T. Chen, Luyao Zhang

et al.

Electron, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2(3)

Published: Aug. 1, 2024

Abstract The escalating accumulation of plastic waste has been developed into a formidable global environmental challenge. Traditional disposal methods such as landfilling and incineration not only exacerbate degradation by releasing harmful chemicals greenhouse gases, but also squander finite resources that could otherwise be recycled or repurposed. Upcycling is kind recycling technology converts high‐value helps to avoid resource pollution. Electrocatalytic upcycling emerges novel distinguished its mild operational conditions, high transformation efficiency product selectivity. This review commences with an overview the employed in management respective advantages inherent limitations are delineated. different types upcycled electrocatalytic strategy then discussed process examined together mechanisms underlying upcycling. Furthermore, structure‐activity relationships between electrocatalysts performance elucidated. aims furnish readers comprehensive understanding techniques for provide guidance design towards efficient transformation.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Microenvironment Engineering of Heterogeneous Catalysts for Liquid-Phase Environmental Catalysis DOI

Zhong‐Shuai Zhu,

Shuang Zhong, Cheng Cheng

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124(20), P. 11348 - 11434

Published: Oct. 9, 2024

Environmental catalysis has emerged as a scientific frontier in mitigating water pollution and advancing circular chemistry reaction microenvironment significantly influences the catalytic performance efficiency. This review delves into engineering within liquid-phase environmental catalysis, categorizing microenvironments four scales: atom/molecule-level modulation, nano/microscale-confined structures, interface surface regulation, external field effects. Each category is analyzed for its unique characteristics merits, emphasizing potential to enhance efficiency selectivity. Following this overview, we introduced recent advancements advanced material system design promote (e.g., purification, transformation value-added products, green synthesis), leveraging state-of-the-art technologies. These discussions showcase was applied different reactions fine-tune regimes improve from both thermodynamics kinetics perspectives. Lastly, discussed challenges future directions engineering. underscores of intelligent materials drive development more effective sustainable solutions decontamination.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Incorporation of Pd Single‐atom Sites in Perovskite with an Excellent Selectivity toward Photocatalytic Semihydrogenation of Alkynes DOI

Baoying Yang,

Kunlong Liu, Yuhui Ma

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: July 27, 2024

Abstract Semihydrogenation is a crucial industrial process. Noble metals such as Pd have been extensively studied in semihydrogenation reactions, owing to their unique catalytic activity toward hydrogen activation. However, the overhydrogenation of alkenes alkanes often happens due rather strong adsorption on active phases. Herein, we demonstrate that incorporation phases single‐atom sites perovskite lattices SrTiO 3 can greatly alternate electronic structure and coordination environment facilitate desorption than further hydrogenation. Furthermore, incorporated be well stabilized without sintering by host–guest interaction with during activation H species hydrogenation reactions. As result, (Pd‐SrTiO ) exhibits an excellent time‐independent selectivity (>99.9 %) robust durability for photocatalytic phenylacetylene styrene. This strategy based will broad implications development high‐performance photocatalysts selective

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Catalytic recycling of plastics into value-added products DOI
Tianyu Wei, Pengcheng Zhou, Wenxian Liu

et al.

Nano Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 9, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Selective Liquid Chemical Production in Waste Polyolefin Photorefinery by Controlling Reactive Species DOI
Xinlin Liu, Xianpeng Wang,

Mingyu Chu

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 29, 2025

Photocatalytic upcycling of waste polyolefins into value-added chemicals provides promise in plastic management and resource utilization. Previous works demonstrate that can be converted carboxylic acids, with CO2 as the final oxidation product. It is still challenging to explore more transformation products, particularly mild-oxidation products such alcohols, because their instability compared polymer substrates, which are prone during catalytic reactions. In this work, we propose an efficient strategy regulate product type through precise control radicals, intermediates, reaction paths. Taking commonly used photocatalyst C3N4 example, its major acids CO2. When MoS2 introduced construct a Z-scheme heterostructure, gas significantly reduced alcohols appear high yield 1358.8 μmol gcat-1 selectivity up 80.3%. This primarily attributed presence •OH radicals from oxygen reduction, acting key role alcohol formation while simultaneously suppressing competing pathways •O2- 1O2, thus reducing overoxidation products. The β-scission C-C bonds chains generates intermediate alkyl species, followed by combination produce methanol, energetically favorable for MoS2/C3N4. contrast, species couple form formic acid, C3N4. work new approaches controlling types offers insights involved polyolefin photorefinery.

Language: Английский

Citations

1