Symmetry-Guided Inverse Design of Self-Assembling Multiscale DNA Origami Tilings
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(29), P. 19169 - 19178
Published: July 9, 2024
Recent
advances
enable
the
creation
of
nanoscale
building
blocks
with
complex
geometries
and
interaction
specificities
for
self-assembly.
This
nearly
boundless
design
space
necessitates
principles
defining
mutual
interactions
between
multiple
particle
species
to
target
a
user-specified
structure
or
pattern.
In
this
article,
we
develop
symmetry-based
method
generate
matrices
that
specify
assembly
two-dimensional
tilings,
which
illustrate
using
equilateral
triangles.
By
exploiting
allowed
2D
symmetries,
an
algorithmic
approach
by
any
periodic
tiling
can
be
generated
from
arbitrarily
large
number
subunit
species,
notably
addressing
unmet
challenge
engineering
crystals
periodicities
larger
than
size.
To
demonstrate
utility
our
approach,
encode
specific
triangular
subunits
synthesized
DNA
origami
show
guide
their
self-assembly
into
tilings
wide
variety
up
12
unique
conjugating
triangles
gold
nanoparticles,
fabricate
gold-nanoparticle
supracrystals
whose
lattice
parameter
spans
300
nm.
Finally,
economical
rules,
compare
economy
various
tilings.
particular,
(1)
higher
symmetries
allow
unit
cells
fewer
(2)
linear
designed
more
economically
primitive
cells.
work
provides
simple
designing
assemblies,
aiding
in
multiscale
nanostructured
"meta-atoms"
engineered
plasmonic
functions.
Language: Английский
Accessing Semiaddressable Self-Assembly with Efficient Structure Enumeration
Maximilian C. Hübl,
No information about this author
Carl P. Goodrich
No information about this author
Physical Review Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
134(5)
Published: Feb. 7, 2025
Modern
experimental
methods
enable
the
creation
of
self-assembly
building
blocks
with
tunable
interactions,
but
optimally
exploiting
this
tunability
for
desired
structures
remains
an
important
challenge.
Many
studies
inverse
problem
start
so-called
fully
addressable
limit,
where
every
particle
in
a
target
structure
is
different.
This
leads
to
clear
design
principles
that
often
result
high
assembly
yield,
it
not
scalable
approach-at
some
point,
one
must
grapple
"reusing"
blocks,
which
lowers
degree
addressability
and
may
cause
multitude
off-target
form,
complicating
process.
Here,
we
solve
key
obstacle
preventing
robust
"semiaddressable
regime"
by
developing
highly
efficient
algorithm
enumerates
all
can
be
formed
from
given
set
blocks.
By
combining
established
partition-function-based
yield
calculations,
show
almost
always
possible
find
economical
semiaddressable
designs
entropic
gain
reusing
outweighs
presence
even
increases
target.
Thus,
only
does
our
enumeration
regime,
results
demonstrate
operate
regime
while
maintaining
level
control
associated
full
addressability.
Language: Английский
Arbitrary Design of DNA-Programmable 3D Crystals through Symmetry Mapping
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 11, 2025
Nanoscale
self-assembly
offers
exciting
potential
for
creating
intricate
structures
beyond
the
limits
of
traditional
top-down
nanofabrication.
Despite
advancements
in
molecularly
programmable
assembly,
particularly
utilizing
DNA
nanotechnology,
challenges
remain
defining
precise
assembly
instructions
formation
complex
three-dimensional
(3D)
superlattice
architectures.
DNA-based
methods
offer
programmability
through
sequence-encoded
addressable
bonds,
but
difficulty
lies
reducing
complexity
and
number
these
interactions
to
establish
a
modular,
structural
design
strategy
streamline
component
fabrication
process.
This
work
proposes
symmetry-mapping
bond
assignment
algorithm
guide
arbitrarily
prescribed
3D
lattices
self-assembled
from
voxels
with
directional,
bonds
capable
carrying
nanocargo.
The
enables
minimization
voxels,
thus
amount
information
required
encode
assembly.
developed
approach
leverages
symmetries
target
lattices,
assembled
significantly
incorporates
experimentally
relevant
binding
rules
restrictions
specific
systems.
We
discuss
demonstrate
its
capability
selected
examples
nanoscale
analogs
zinc
blende
(ZnS)
cubic
Laves
phase
(MgCu2),
as
well
lattice
based
on
an
designed
motif
(letter
H).
Through
established
associated
software
Mapping
Of
Structurally
Encoded
aSsembly
(MOSES),
this
inverse
provides
scalable
solution
designing
complexly
organized
nanostructures,
providing
means
programming
bottom-up
nanomaterial
fabrication.
Language: Английский
Chiral Self‐Assembly of Biphenyl‐Cored Carbohydrate Bolaamphiphiles and Molecular Dynamic Simulation‐Derived Mechanistic Insights
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 27, 2025
Abstract
The
presence
of
multiple
chiral
centers
and
constitutions
in
carbohydrates
opens
up
a
facile
access
to
uncover
supramolecular
chirality
properties
self‐assembled
carbohydrate
bolaamphiphiles.
In
this
work,
bolaamphiphiles
are
presented
that
present
monosaccharide
moieties
at
the
termini
an
internal
p
,
′‐biphenyl
core
segment.
segment
exhibits
planar
twisting,
which
promotes
self‐assembly
α‐D‐Mannopyranoside‐biphenyl‐mannopyranoside
bolaamphiphile
self‐assembles
with
helicity,
whereas
α‐L‐rhamnopyranoside‐biphenyl‐rhamnopyranoside
inverts
helicity
aq.
solutions.
propensity
for
emerging
depends
on
pH
solution,
where
alkaline
retains
acidic
abolishes
same.
concentration
dependence
is
evaluated
solution.
Molecular
dynamics
(MD)
simulation
studies
reveal
thermodynamic
states
interactions
crucial
biphenyl
correlated
terphenyl
Morphological
by
microscopies
ascertain
helicities
solid
state.
multivalent
presentation
α‐D‐mannopyranoside
structures
permits
complexation
relevant
lectin,
as
assessed
turbidity
assays.
Cytotoxicity
assessments
MCF‐7
cell
line
α‐L‐rhamnopyranoside
has
IC
50
89.6
±
3.3
µ
m
indicating
higher
toxicity
compared
bolaamphiphile,
greater
than
100
.
Language: Английский
DNA Origami Colloidal Crystals: Opportunities and Challenges
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
Over
the
last
three
decades,
colloidal
crystallization
has
provided
an
easy-to-craft
platform
for
mesoscale
engineering
of
photonic
and
phononic
crystals.
Nevertheless,
crystal
lattices
achieved
thus
far
with
commodity
colloids
are
largely
limited
to
symmetric
densely
packed
structures,
restricting
their
functionalities.
To
obtain
non-close-packed
crystals
resulting
complexity
available
directional
binding
between
"patchy"
been
pursued.
However,
conventional
have
restricted
micrometer-scale
spherical
particles
or
clusters.
In
this
Mini-Review,
we
argue
that
time
come
widen
scope
palette
include
made
using
DNA
origami.
By
benefiting
from
its
unprecedented
ability
control
nanoscale
shapes
patch
placement
incorporate
various
nanomaterials,
origami
enables
novel
crystallization,
particularly
applications.
This
mini-review
summarizes
recent
progress
on
together
challenges
opportunities.
Language: Английский
Automating Blueprints for the Assembly of Colloidal Quasicrystal Clusters
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
One
of
the
frontiers
nanotechnology
is
advancing
beyond
periodic
self-assembly
materials.
Icosahedral
quasicrystals,
aperiodic
in
all
directions,
represent
one
most
challenging
targets
that
has
yet
to
be
experimentally
realized
at
colloidal
scale.
Previous
attempts
have
required
meticulous
human-designed
building
blocks
and
often
resulted
interactions
current
experimental
capabilities.
In
this
work,
we
introduce
a
framework
for
generating
accessible
designs
self-assemble
into
quasicrystalline
arrangements.
We
present
design
icosahedral
deoxyribonucleic
acid
(DNA)
origami
demonstrate,
through
molecular
simulations,
their
successful
assembly
target
structure.
Our
results
highlight
feasibility
using
automated
protocols
achieve
complex
patterns,
with
applications
material
science
nanotechnology.
Language: Английский
Self-limiting stacks of curvature-frustrated colloidal plates: Roles of intraparticle versus interparticle deformations
Physical review. E,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
110(2)
Published: Aug. 9, 2024
In
geometrically
frustrated
assemblies
local
intersubunit
misfits
propagate
to
intra-assembly
strain
gradients,
giving
rise
anomalous
self-limiting
assembly
thermodynamics.
Here
we
use
theory
and
coarse-grained
simulation
study
a
recently
developed
class
of
"curvamer"
particles,
flexible
shell-like
particles
that
exhibit
due
the
build
up
curvature
deformation
in
cohesive
stacks.
To
address
generic,
yet
poorly
understood
aspect
assembly,
introduce
model
curvamer
incorporates
both
intraparticle
shape
as
well
compliance
interparticle
gaps,
an
effect
can
attribute
finite
range
attraction
between
particles.
We
show
ratio
(bending
elasticity)
stiffness
not
only
controls
regimes
self-limitation
but
also
nature
frustration
propagation
through
find
transition
from
uniformly
bound,
curvature-focusing
stacks
at
small
size
gap
opened,
curved
large
is
controlled
by
dimensionless
measure
inter-
versus
intracurvamer
stiffness.
The
determines
cohesion
are
self-limiting,
prediction
which
strong
agreement
with
numerical
studies
our
colloidal
model.
These
predictions
provide
critical
guidance
for
experimental
realizations
particle
systems
designed
especially
multiparticle
scales.
Language: Английский