Langmuir,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
41(1), P. 811 - 821
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
Antibiofouling
peptide
materials
prevent
the
nonspecific
adsorption
of
proteins
on
devices,
enabling
them
to
perform
their
designed
functions
as
desired
in
complex
biological
environments.
Due
importance,
research
antibiofouling
has
been
one
central
subjects
interfacial
engineering.
However,
only
a
few
sequences
have
developed.
This
narrow
scope
limits
capacity
adapt
broad
spectrum
application
scenarios.
To
address
this
issue,
we
searched
for
peptides
vast
sequence
pool
microbiome
library
using
combination
deep
learning-based
high-throughput
search
and
molecular
dynamics
(MD)
simulations.
A
random
forest-based
model
with
an
ensemble
ten
independent
classifiers
was
Each
classifier
trained
by
prompt-tuning
foundational
protein
language
Evolution
Scaling
Modeling
version
2
(ESM2)
distinct
training
data
set.
We
constructed
databases
containing
same
amount
biofouling
attenuate
bias
existing
databases.
MD
simulations
were
conducted
investigate
properties
six
selected
candidates
interactions
lysozyme
protein.
Two
known
peptides,
(glutamic
acid
(E)-lysine
(K))15
(EK-proline
(P))10,
fouling
peptide,
(glycine)30,
used
reference.
The
simulation
results
indicate
that
five
present
potential
resist
biofouling.
Our
implies
learning
can
be
integrated
discover
functional
applications.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Abstract
Directed
evolution
(DE)
is
a
powerful
tool
to
optimize
protein
fitness
for
specific
application.
However,
DE
can
be
inefficient
when
mutations
exhibit
non-additive,
or
epistatic,
behavior.
Here,
we
present
Active
Learning-assisted
Evolution
(ALDE),
an
iterative
machine
learning-assisted
workflow
that
leverages
uncertainty
quantification
explore
the
search
space
of
proteins
more
efficiently
than
current
methods.
We
apply
ALDE
engineering
landscape
challenging
DE:
optimization
five
epistatic
residues
in
active
site
enzyme.
In
three
rounds
wet-lab
experimentation,
improve
yield
desired
product
non-native
cyclopropanation
reaction
from
12%
93%.
also
perform
computational
simulations
on
existing
sequence-fitness
datasets
support
our
argument
effective
DE.
Overall,
practical
and
broadly
applicable
strategy
unlock
improved
outcomes.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 17, 2024
Protein
language
models
trained
on
evolutionary
data
have
emerged
as
powerful
tools
for
predictive
problems
involving
protein
sequence,
structure,
and
function.
However,
these
overlook
decades
of
research
into
biophysical
factors
governing
We
propose
Mutational
Effect
Transfer
Learning
(METL),
a
model
framework
that
unites
advanced
machine
learning
modeling.
Using
the
METL
framework,
we
pretrain
transformer-based
neural
networks
simulation
to
capture
fundamental
relationships
between
energetics.
finetune
experimental
sequence-function
harness
signals
apply
them
when
predicting
properties
like
thermostability,
catalytic
activity,
fluorescence.
excels
in
challenging
engineering
tasks
generalizing
from
small
training
sets
position
extrapolation,
although
existing
methods
train
remain
many
types
assays.
demonstrate
METL's
ability
design
functional
green
fluorescent
variants
only
64
examples,
showcasing
potential
biophysics-based
engineering.
National Science Review,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 25, 2025
With
the
adoption
of
foundation
models
(FMs),
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
has
become
increasingly
significant
in
bioinformatics
and
successfully
addressed
many
historical
challenges,
such
as
pre-training
frameworks,
model
evaluation
interpretability.
FMs
demonstrate
notable
proficiency
managing
large-scale,
unlabeled
datasets,
because
experimental
procedures
are
costly
labor
intensive.
In
various
downstream
tasks,
have
consistently
achieved
noteworthy
results,
demonstrating
high
levels
accuracy
representing
biological
entities.
A
new
era
computational
biology
been
ushered
by
application
FMs,
focusing
on
both
general
specific
issues.
this
review,
we
introduce
recent
advancements
employed
a
variety
including
genomics,
transcriptomics,
proteomics,
drug
discovery
single-cell
analysis.
Our
aim
is
to
assist
scientists
selecting
appropriate
bioinformatics,
according
four
types:
language
vision
graph
multimodal
FMs.
addition
understanding
molecular
landscapes,
AI
technology
can
establish
theoretical
practical
for
continued
innovation
biology.
Protein Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
34(3)
Published: Feb. 21, 2025
Abstract
Antibodies
are
critical
tools
in
medicine
and
research,
their
affinity
for
target
antigens
is
a
key
determinant
of
efficacy.
Traditional
antibody
maturation
interaction
analyses
often
hampered
by
time‐consuming
steps
such
as
cloning,
expression,
purification,
assays.
To
address
this,
we
have
developed
FASTIA
(Fast
Affinity
Screening
Technology
Interaction
Analysis),
novel
platform
that
integrates
rapid
gene
fragment
preparation,
cell‐free
protein
synthesis,
bio‐layer
interferometry
with
non‐regenerative
analysis.
Using
this
approach,
can
analyze
the
intermolecular
interactions
over
20
variants
2
days,
requiring
only
parent
expression
plasmid
basic
equipment.
We
demonstrated
ability
to
discriminate
between
single‐domain
different
binding
affinities
using
anti‐HEL
VHH
D2‐L29,
mapped
results
crystal
structure
identify
sites.
provides
comparable
those
obtained
traditional
methods.
Our
system
bypasses
need
genetic
engineering
facilities
be
easily
adopted
laboratories,
accelerating
optimization
processes.
In
addition,
applicable
other
protein–protein
interactions,
making
it
versatile
tool
studying
molecular
recognition.
facilitates
efficient
maturation,
engineering,
analysis
interactions.
This
accessible
route
improving
antibodies
broader
understanding
Cell Systems,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(3), P. 101236 - 101236
Published: March 1, 2025
Highlights•TeleProt
is
a
method
for
combining
evolutionary
and
assay
data
to
design
novel
proteins•TeleProt
achieved
an
improved
hit
rate
diversity
compared
with
directed
evolution•TeleProt
discovered
nuclease
enzyme
11-fold-improved
specific
activity•Zero-shot
showed
higher
relative
error-prone
PCRSummaryOptimizing
enzymes
function
in
chemical
environments
central
goal
of
synthetic
biology,
but
optimization
often
hindered
by
rugged
fitness
landscape
costly
experiments.
In
this
work,
we
present
TeleProt,
machine
learning
(ML)
framework
that
blends
experimental
diverse
protein
libraries,
employ
it
improve
the
catalytic
activity
degrades
biofilms
accumulate
on
chronic
wounds.
After
multiple
rounds
high-throughput
experiments,
TeleProt
found
significantly
better
top-performing
than
evolution
(DE),
had
at
finding
diverse,
high-activity
variants,
was
even
able
high-performance
initial
library
using
no
prior
data.
We
have
released
dataset
55,000
one
most
extensive
genotype-phenotype
landscapes
date,
drive
further
progress
ML-guided
design.
A
record
paper's
transparent
peer
review
process
included
supplemental
information.Graphical
abstract
Current Opinion in Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
92, P. 103256 - 103256
Published: Jan. 18, 2025
Recent
advances
in
protein
engineering
have
revolutionized
the
design
of
bionanomolecular
assemblies
for
functional
therapeutic
and
biotechnological
applications.
This
review
highlights
progress
creating
complex
architectures,
encompassing
both
finite
extended
assemblies.
AI
tools,
including
AlphaFold,
RFDiffusion,
ProteinMPNN,
significantly
enhanced
scalability
success
de
novo
designs.
Finite
assemblies,
like
nanocages
coiled-coil-based
structures,
enable
precise
molecular
encapsulation
or
domain
presentation.
Extended
filaments
2D/3D
lattices,
offer
unparalleled
structural
versatility
applications
such
as
vaccine
development,
responsive
biomaterials,
engineered
cellular
scaffolds.
The
convergence
artificial
intelligence-driven
experimental
validation
promises
strong
acceleration
development
tailored
offering
new
opportunities
synthetic
biology,
materials
science,
biotechnology,
biomedicine.