Microbial Cell Factories,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Sept. 4, 2023
Pyruvate
is
a
widely
used
value-added
chemical
which
also
serves
as
hub
of
various
metabolic
pathways.
The
fastest-growing
bacterium
Vibrio
natriegens
promising
chassis
for
synthetic
biology
applications
with
high
substrate
uptake
rates.
aim
this
study
was
to
investigate
if
the
rates
V.
enable
pyruvate
production
at
productivities.Two
prophage
gene
clusters
and
several
essential
genes
biosynthesis
byproducts
were
first
deleted.
In
order
promote
accumulation,
key
aceE
encoding
dehydrogenase
complex
E1
component
down-regulated
reduce
carbon
flux
into
tricarboxylic
acid
cycle.
Afterwards,
expression
ppc
phosphoenolpyruvate
carboxylase
fine-tuned
balance
cell
growth
synthesis.
resulting
strain
PYR32
able
produce
54.22
g/L
from
glucose
within
16
h,
yield
1.17
mol/mol
an
average
productivity
3.39
g/L/h.
addition,
efficiently
convert
sucrose
or
gluconate
titers.A
novel
engineered
capable
provide
higher
in
This
lays
foundation
its
derivatives
fast-growing
natriegens.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
143(10), P. 4005 - 4016
Published: March 5, 2021
Melanin
is
a
ubiquitous
natural
pigment
found
in
diverse
array
of
organisms.
Allomelanin
class
nitrogen-free
melanin
often
fungi.
Herein,
we
find
artificial
allomelanin
analogues
exhibit
high
intrinsic
microporosity
and
describe
an
approach
for
further
increasing
tuning
that
porosity.
Notably,
the
synthetic
method
involves
oxidative
polymerization
1,8-DHN
water,
negating
need
multiple
complex
templating
steps
avoiding
expensive
or
chemical
precursors.
The
well-defined
morphologies
these
nanomaterials
were
elucidated
by
combination
electron
microscopy
scattering
methods,
yielding
to
high-resolution
3D
reconstruction
based
on
small-angle
X-ray
(SAXS)
results.
Synthetic
nanoparticles
BET
areas,
up
860
m2/g,
are
capable
ammonia
capture
17.0
mmol/g
at
1
bar.
In
addition,
can
adsorb
nerve
agent
simulants
solution
as
coating
fabrics
with
breathability
where
they
prevent
breakthrough.
We
also
confirmed
naturally
derived
fungal
gas
efficiently
despite
lower
porosity
than
analogues.
Our
inspires
analysis
yet
be
discovered
biological
materials
this
melanins
may
linked
evolutionary
advantages
relevant
organisms
turn
inspire
design
new
surface
area
materials.
Essays in Biochemistry,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
65(2), P. 381 - 392
Published: April 9, 2021
Vibrio
natriegens
is
emerging
as
a
promising
host
for
biotechnology
which
basically
due
to
the
remarkable
intrinsic
properties
such
exceptionally
high
growth
and
substrate
consumption
rates.
The
facultatively
anaerobic
marine
bacterium
possesses
versatile
metabolism,
able
utilize
variety
of
substrates
carbon
energy
sources
easy
handle
in
lab.
These
features
initiated
rapid
development
genetic
tools
resulted
extensive
engineering
production
strains
past
years.
Although
recent
examples
illustrate
potential
V.
biotechnology,
comprehensive
understanding
metabolism
its
regulation
still
lacking
but
essential
exploit
full
this
bacterium.
In
review,
we
summarize
current
knowledge
on
physiological
traits
genomic
organization,
provide
an
overview
available
advances
metabolic
natriegens.
Finally,
discuss
obstacles
have
be
overcome
order
establish
industrial
host.
ACS Synthetic Biology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(8), P. 1904 - 1919
Published: July 13, 2021
Vibrio
natriegens
is
known
as
the
world's
fastest
growing
organism
with
a
doubling
time
of
less
than
10
min.
This
incredible
growth
speed
empowers
V.
chassis
for
synthetic
and
molecular
biology,
potentially
replacing
E.
coli
in
many
applications.
While
first
genetic
parts
have
been
built
tested
natriegens,
comprehensive
toolkit
containing
well-characterized
standardized
did
not
exist.
To
close
this
gap,
we
created
Marburg
Collection—a
highly
flexible
Golden
Gate
cloning
toolbox
optimized
emerging
191
parts.
The
Collection
overcomes
paradigm
plasmid
construction—integrating
inserts
into
backbone—by
enabling
de
novo
assembly
plasmids
from
basic
allows
users
to
select
replication
origin
resistance
part
independently,
which
advantageous
when
limited
knowledge
about
behavior
those
target
available.
Additional
design
highlights
are
novel
connector
parts,
facilitate
modular
circuit
and,
optionally,
inversion
individual
transcription
units
reduce
transcriptional
crosstalk
multigene
constructs.
quantitatively
characterize
contained
developed
reliable
microplate
reader
measurement
workflow
reporter
experiments
overcame
organism-specific
challenges.
We
think
its
thoroughly
characterized
will
provide
valuable
resource
community.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
142(29), P. 12802 - 12810
Published: July 8, 2020
Melanins
are
a
family
of
heterogeneous
biopolymers
found
ubiquitously
across
plant,
animal,
bacterial,
and
fungal
kingdoms
where
they
act
variously
as
pigments
radiation
protection
agents.
There
exist
five
multifunctional
yet
structurally
biosynthetically
incompletely
understood
varieties
melanin:
eumelanin,
neuromelanin,
pyomelanin,
allomelanin,
pheomelanin.
Although
eumelanin
allomelanin
have
been
the
focus
most
studies
to
date,
some
research
suggests
that
pheomelanin
has
better
absorption
coefficient
for
X-rays
than
eumelanin.
We
reasoned
if
selenium
enriched
melanin
existed,
it
would
be
X-ray
protector
sulfur-containing
because
is
proportional
fourth
power
atomic
number
(Z).
Notably,
an
essential
micronutrient,
with
amino
acid
selenocysteine
being
genetically
encoded
in
25
natural
human
proteins.
Therefore,
we
hypothesize
selenomelanin
exists
nature,
provides
superior
ionizing
organisms
compared
known
melanins.
Here
introduce
this
novel
analogue
through
chemical
biosynthetic
routes
using
selenocystine
feedstock.
The
resulting
structural
mimic
effectively
prevented
neonatal
epidermal
keratinocytes
(NHEK)
from
G2/M
phase
arrest
under
high-dose
irradiation.
Provocatively,
beneficial
role
points
sixth
variety
discovered
melanin.
Bioresource Technology Reports,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
10, P. 100408 - 100408
Published: Feb. 27, 2020
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
investigate
if
the
high
substrate
turnover
rates
Vibrio
natriegens
enable
2,3-butanediol
production
at
productivities.
Introduction
a
heterologous
pathway
led
yields
comparable
Escherichia
coli
using
glucose,
sucrose
and
sugar
beet
molasses.
Microaerobic
fed-batch
cultivations
maintained
0–1%
dissolved
oxygen
yielded
combined
diol
titer
49.9
g
L−1
acetoin
rate
3.9
h−1.
Optimization
supply
in
chemostat
increased
product
yield
70%
theoretical
maximum
volumetric
specific
2
h−1
0.66
g−1
h−1,
respectively.
In
conclusion,
could
for
first
time
demonstrate
V.
as
novel
host
with
productivity,
underlining
its
potential
microbial
chemical
production.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Feb. 19, 2021
Efficient
and
novel
recombinant
protein
expression
systems
can
further
reduce
the
production
cost
of
enzymes.
Vibrio
natriegens
is
fastest
growing
free-living
bacterium
with
a
doubling
time
less
than
10
min,
which
makes
it
highly
attractive
as
host.
Here,
196
pET
plasmids
different
genes
interest
(GOIs)
were
electroporated
into
V.
strain
VnDX,
carries
an
integrated
T7
RNA
polymerase
cassette.
As
result,
65
75%
tested
GOIs
obtained
soluble
in
Escherichia
coli
,
respectively,
20
showed
better
former.
Furthermore,
we
have
adapted
consensus
“what
to
try
first”
protocol
for
based
on
Terrific
Broth
medium.
Six
sampled
encoding
biocatalysts
enzymes
thus
achieved
50–128%
higher
catalytic
efficiency
under
optimized
conditions.
Our
study
demonstrated
pET-compatible
host
spectrum
expressed
distinct
from
E.
easy-to-use
protocol,
solving
problem
that
some
cannot
be
well
.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Nov. 16, 2021
Melanin
is
one
of
the
most
abundant
pigments
found
in
biosphere.
Owing
to
its
high
biocompatibility
and
diverse
biological
activities,
it
has
been
widely
applied
as
a
functional
biomaterial
cosmetic,
pharmaceutical,
biopolymer,
environmental
fields.
In
this
study,
production
melanin
was
comprehensively
reviewed
concerning
bioconversion
isolation
processes.
First,
several
melanogenic
microbes,
including
fungi
bacteria,
were
summarized.
classified
by
host
type
analyzed
titers
g/L
addition
reaction
conditions,
pH
temperature.
The
further
interpreted
using
space-time
yields
chart,
which
showed
two
distinct
classifications
productivity,
conditions
pH-temperature-titer
chart.
Next,
extraction
process
summarized
crude
pure
preparation
procedures,
highlighted.
Finally,
recent
applications
briefly
summarized,
prospects
for
application
development
industrial
suggested.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: July 12, 2022
Sustainable
and
environment-friendly
microbial
fermentation
processes
have
been
developed
to
produce
numerous
chemicals.
However,
the
high
energy
input
required
for
sterilization
substantial
fresh
water
consumption
restrict
economic
feasibility
of
traditional
processes.
To
address
these
problems,
Vibrio
natriegens,
a
promising
chassis
with
low
nutritional
requirements,
salt
tolerance
rapid
growth
rate
can
be
selected
as
host
chemical
production.
In
this
study,
V.
natriegens
was
metabolic
engineered
2,3-butanediol
(2,3-BD),
an
important
platform
chemical,
through
non-sterilized
seawater-based
minimal
medium
after
expressing
2,3-BD
synthesis
cluster
deleting
two
byproduct
encoding
genes.
Under
optimized
fermentative
conditions,
41.27
g/L
produced
productivity
3.44
g/L/h
yield
0.39
g/g
glucose
by
recombinant
strain
natriegensΔfrdAΔldhA-pETRABC.
This
study
confirmed
using
seawater
replace
freshwater
other
valuable
chemicals
may
also
engineering
emerging
synthetic
biology
natriegens.