Osteohistological analysis of metatarsals reveals new information on pathology and life history of troodontids from the Campanian Dinosaur Park Formation, Alberta, Canada
Journal of Anatomy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 19, 2025
Abstract
Troodontidae
is
a
family
of
small‐bodied
theropods
known
predominantly
from
Asia
but
are
comparatively
scarce
in
North
America.
In
the
Dinosaur
Park
Formation
(DPF)
Alberta,
Canada,
they
isolated
material,
precluding
taxonomic
and
ontogenetic
precision
for
this
clade.
Previously
never
sampled
histologically
within
DPF,
here
we
attempt
to
fill
gaps
our
knowledge
about
life
histories
clade
formation
by
surveying
metatarsals,
which
among
most
abundant
identifiable
troodontid
elements
DPF.
We
11
metatarsals
(three
metatarsal
IIs,
three
IIIs
five
IVs)
varying
sizes
included
pathological
individuals
describe
microanatomy
both
healthy
determine
status
each
element
graph
their
pattern
growth.
Osteohistology
reveals
that
grew
remodelled
asymmetrically
cortex,
ceasing
growth
remodelling
primarily
along
articular
surfaces
entheses.
Pathological
ranged
displaying
features
response
localised
stress
(chronic
callus
avulsion/chip
fracture)
extreme
modification
trauma
inflammation
at
distal
joint.
Only
latter
appeared
be
related
overall
growth,
suggesting
condition
either
developed
early
stunted
or
another
underlying
cause
was
responsible
resulting
observed.
Overall,
tracking
specimens
there
least
two
trajectories
DPF
differentiated
timing
major
spurts
plateaus.
Whether
represents
sexual
dimorphism,
diversity,
form
variation
warrants
further
investigation.
Language: Английский
Jaw biomechanics of Troodontidae and their implications for the palaeobiology of this lineage of bird-like theropod dinosaurs
Lethaia,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
58(1), P. 1 - 12
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
Language: Английский
An unusual microsite from the Upper Cretaceous Horseshoe Canyon Formation of Alberta, CanadaCitation for this article: Whitebone, S. A., Funston, G. F., & Currie, P. J. (2024) An unusual microsite from the Upper Cretaceous Horseshoe Canyon Formation of Alberta, Canada. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology . https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2024.2316668
Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
43(5)
Published: Sept. 3, 2023
The
Upper
Cretaceous
Horseshoe
Canyon
Formation
of
Alberta,
Canada,
is
among
the
best-studied
paleoecosystems
in
North
America.
However,
its
microvertebrate
paleocommunity
structure
relatively
poorly
known,
partly
because
it
lacks
abundant
microsites
other
deposits
Alberta.
An
unusual
microsite
(FTS-2)
from
Horsethief
Member
described
that
produces
anuran
and
troodontid
material,
alongside
perinatal
material
ornithischians
tyrannosaurs.
Anuran
specimens
representing
a
minimum
two
separate
taxa
metatherian
molar
suggest
these
components
fauna
were
more
diverse
than
currently
recognized.
assemblage
similar
to
three
American
sites
produce
teeth
dinosaurs.
environmental
taphonomic
conditions
vary,
supporting
notion
mixed
biotic
abiotic
factors
driving
association
troodontids
perinates.
In
part,
this
may
stem
nesting
preferences
between
dinosaurs,
as
collected
all
suggests
proximity
sites.
Sites
such
FTS-2
are
important
for
revealing
rare
small
paleoecosystems,
hold
promise
interactions
parts
fauna.
Language: Английский