Journal of obstetrics and women s diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 73(5), P. 84 - 95
Published: Dec. 4, 2024
BACKGROUND: The adipokines leptin, adiponectin, and ghrelin are expressed not only in adipose tissue but also the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis organs uterus. They regulate gonadotropin-releasing hormone gonadotropin secretion, steroidogenesis, folliculogenesis, implantation, serve as promising markers of assisted reproductive technology program outcomes. AIM: aim this study was to evaluate dynamics blood adipokine levels their ratios during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation programs depending on onset clinical pregnancy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This involved 51 patients undergoing infertility treatment using a short protocol with antagonists. Depending pregnancy, two groups were formed: non-pregnant (group 1, n = 22) pregnant 2, 29). Blood assessed enzyme immunoassay at three points: start-up, day oocyte pick-up, embryo transfer. RESULTS: On group 1 had higher leptin (5.47 ± 1.92 vs. 3.76 0.75 ng/ml; p 0.0004), leptin/adiponectin (11.45 4.50 4.73 1.08; 0.001), leptin/ghrelin (0.43 0.17 0.24 0.07; 0.001). transfer, (6.37 2.13 3.29 1.21 0.001) adiponectin (0.75 0.22 0.60 0.09 well (9.06 3.73 5.59 2.32; (0.48 0.15 0.20 adiponectin/ghrelin (0.06 0.02 0.04 0.01; CONCLUSIONS: data obtained indicate that change protocols pregnancy can be used predict its onset.
Language: Английский