Physical review. E, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 111(1)
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
We investigate a large ensemble of quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons with heterogeneous input currents and adaptation variables. Our analysis reveals that, for specific class adaptation, termed spike-frequency the high-dimensional system can be exactly reduced to low-dimensional ordinary differential equations, which describes dynamics three mean-field variables: population's firing rate, mean membrane potential, variable. The resulting rate equations (FREs) uncover key generic feature networks adaptation: Both center width distribution neurons' frequencies are reduced, this largely promotes emergence collective synchronization in network. findings further supported by bifurcation FREs, accurately captures spiking neuron network, including phenomena such as oscillations, bursting, macroscopic chaos.
Language: Английский