3000 yr-old patterns of mobile pastoralism revealed by multiple isotopes and radiocarbon dating of ancient horses from the Mongolian Altai DOI Creative Commons
Antoine Zazzo, Maël Le Corre, Nicolas Lazzerini

et al.

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20(5), P. e0322431 - e0322431

Published: May 7, 2025

Pastoral nomadism is of great cultural and economic importance in several regions the world today. However, documenting ancient patterns mobility societies where pastoralism was central challenging requires tailored approaches methodologies. Here we use strontium, oxygen carbon isotopic analyses dental enamel, together with a local strontium isoscape, to reconstruct seven domestic horses deposited Late Bronze Age grave from western Mongolia. Radiocarbon indicates that animals were within short period time, 3000 years ago. The isotope time series obtained tooth enamel shows four exhibited common pattern characterized by high frequency mobility, suggesting this area (1) cyclical pastoral dates back at least (2) belonged same herding family, implying only small community involved funerary rite structure. data show other three horse individuals had distinct one not area, pointing flexibility over or circulation between groups. These results illustrate power approach animal biographies effectively address archaeology mobility.

Language: Английский

3000 yr-old patterns of mobile pastoralism revealed by multiple isotopes and radiocarbon dating of ancient horses from the Mongolian Altai DOI Creative Commons
Antoine Zazzo, Maël Le Corre, Nicolas Lazzerini

et al.

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20(5), P. e0322431 - e0322431

Published: May 7, 2025

Pastoral nomadism is of great cultural and economic importance in several regions the world today. However, documenting ancient patterns mobility societies where pastoralism was central challenging requires tailored approaches methodologies. Here we use strontium, oxygen carbon isotopic analyses dental enamel, together with a local strontium isoscape, to reconstruct seven domestic horses deposited Late Bronze Age grave from western Mongolia. Radiocarbon indicates that animals were within short period time, 3000 years ago. The isotope time series obtained tooth enamel shows four exhibited common pattern characterized by high frequency mobility, suggesting this area (1) cyclical pastoral dates back at least (2) belonged same herding family, implying only small community involved funerary rite structure. data show other three horse individuals had distinct one not area, pointing flexibility over or circulation between groups. These results illustrate power approach animal biographies effectively address archaeology mobility.

Language: Английский

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