Discover Artificial Intelligence,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(1)
Published: Nov. 20, 2023
Abstract
Depressive
disorders
(including
major
depressive
disorder
and
dysthymia)
anxiety
(generalized
or
GAD)
are
the
two
most
prevalent
mental
illnesses.
Early
diagnosis
of
these
afflictions
can
lead
to
cost-effective
treatment
with
a
better
outcome
prospectus.
With
advent
digital
technology
platforms,
people
express
themselves
by
various
means,
such
as
social
media
posts,
blogs,
journals,
instant
messaging
services,
etc.
Text
remains
common
convenient
form
expression.
Therefore,
it
be
used
predict
onset
depression.
Scopus
Web
Science
(WoS)
databases
were
retrieve
relevant
literature
using
set
predefined
search
strings.
Irrelevant
publications
filtered
multiple
criteria.
The
research
meta
data
was
subsequently
analyzed
Biblioshiny
Tool
R.
Finally,
comparative
analysis
suitable
documents
is
presented.
A
total
103
for
bibliometric
mapping
in
terms
over
past
years,
productivity
authors,
institutions,
countries,
collaborations,
trend
topics,
keyword
co-occurrence,
Neural
networks
support
vector
machines
popular
ML
techniques;
word
embeddings
extensively
text
representations.
There
shift
toward
modalities.
SVM,
Naive
Bayes,
LSTM
methods;
source
(Twitter
platform);
audio
modality
that
combined
(DAD)
detection.
provides
good
cues
detection
DAD
machine
learning.
However,
findings
cases
based
on
limited
amount
data.
Using
large
amounts
other
modalities
help
develop
more
generalized
DAD-detection
systems.
Asian
countries
leading
output
China
India
being
top
number
publications.
international
collaborations
needed.
Limited
exists
disorders.
Co-occurrence
high
(33%
studies).
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(1), P. 113 - 113
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This
paper
proposes
a
physics-constrained
3D
Swin
Transformer
(ST)
for
gravity
inversion.
By
leveraging
the
self-attention
mechanism
in
ST,
method
effectively
models
global
dependencies
within
data,
enabling
network
to
reweight
features
globally
and
focus
on
critical
anomalous
regions.
Additionally,
prior
gradient
information
is
integrated
into
loss
function,
hierarchical
weight
allocation
strategy
adopted
guide
model
learning
boundary
of
density
structures
deep-seated
more
effectively.
Synthetic
experiments
demonstrate
that
proposed
achieves
lower
errors,
better
alignment,
higher
inversion
accuracy.
The
approach
further
validated
using
anomaly
observations
from
Gonghe
Basin
Qinghai,
yielding
reliable
precise
results.
Journal of Medical Internet Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
27, P. e59002 - e59002
Published: April 11, 2025
Background
Depression
affects
more
than
350
million
people
globally.
Traditional
diagnostic
methods
have
limitations.
Analyzing
textual
data
from
social
media
provides
new
insights
into
predicting
depression
using
machine
learning.
However,
there
is
a
lack
of
comprehensive
reviews
in
this
area,
which
necessitates
further
research.
Objective
This
review
aims
to
assess
the
effectiveness
user-generated
texts
and
evaluate
influence
demographic,
language,
activity,
temporal
features
on
through
Methods
We
searched
studies
11
databases
(CINHAL
[through
EBSCOhost],
PubMed,
Scopus,
Ovid
MEDLINE,
Embase,
PubPsych,
Cochrane
Library,
Web
Science,
ProQuest,
IEEE
Explore,
ACM
digital
library)
January
2008
August
2023.
included
that
used
texts,
learning,
reported
area
under
curve,
Pearson
r,
specificity
sensitivity
(or
for
their
calculation)
predict
depression.
Protocol
papers
not
written
English
were
excluded.
extracted
study
characteristics,
population
outcome
measures,
prediction
factors
each
study.
A
random
effects
model
was
extract
effect
sizes
with
95%
CIs.
Study
heterogeneity
evaluated
forest
plots
P
values
Cochran
Q
test.
Moderator
analysis
performed
identify
sources
heterogeneity.
Results
total
36
included.
observed
significant
overall
correlation
between
depression,
large
size
(r=0.630,
CI
0.565-0.686).
noted
same
demographic
(largest
size;
r=0.642,
0.489-0.757),
activity
(r=0.552,
0.418-0.663),
language
(r=0.545,
0.441-0.649),
(r=0.531,
0.320-0.693).
The
platform
type
(public
or
private;
P<.001),
learning
approach
(shallow
deep;
P=.048),
use
measures
(yes
no;
P<.001)
moderators.
Sensitivity
revealed
no
change
results,
indicating
result
stability.
Begg-Mazumdar
rank
(Kendall
τb=0.22063;
P=.058)
Egger
test
(2-tailed
t34=1.28696;
P=.207)
confirmed
absence
publication
bias.
Conclusions
Social
content
can
be
useful
tool
Demographics,
should
considered
maximize
accuracy
models.
Additionally,
type,
approach,
models
need
attention.
challenging,
findings
may
apply
broader
population.
Nevertheless,
our
offer
valuable
future
Trial
Registration
PROSPERO
CRD42023427707;
https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD42023427707
IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
28(9), P. 5168 - 5179
Published: May 15, 2024
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
has
identified
depression
as
a
significant
contributor
to
global
disability,
creating
complex
thread
in
both
public
and
private
health.
Electroencephalogram
(EEG)
can
accurately
reveal
the
working
condition
of
human
brain,
it
is
considered
an
effective
tool
for
analyzing
depression.
However,
manual
detection
using
EEG
signals
time-consuming
tedious.
To
address
this,
fully
automatic
identification
models
have
been
designed
assist
clinicians.
In
this
study,
we
propose
novel
automated
deep
learning-based
system
signals.
The
required
are
gathered
from
publicly
available
databases,
three
sets
features
extracted
original
signal.
Firstly,
spectrogram
images
generated
signal,
3-dimensional
Convolutional
Neural
Networks
(3D-CNN)
employed
extract
features.
Secondly,
1D-CNN
utilized
collected
Thirdly,
spectral
Following
feature
extraction,
optimal
weights
fused
with
selection
carried
out
developed
Chaotic
Owl
Invasive
Weed
Search
Optimization
(COIWSO)
algorithm.
Subsequently,
undergo
analysis
Self-Attention-based
Gated
Densenet
(SA-GDensenet)
detection.
parameters
within
network
optimized
assistance
same
COIWSO.
Finally,
implementation
results
analyzed
comparison
existing
models.
experimentation
findings
model
show
96%
accuracy.
Throughout
empirical
result,
better
performance
than
traditional
approaches.
Engineering Technology & Applied Science Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 16207 - 16211
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Tapping
into
digital
footprints
on
social
media,
this
research
focuses
providing
new
insights
detecting
depression
through
textual
analysis.
Initially,
emotional
raw
data
found
in
media
posts,
aimed
particularly
at
the
expressions
of
anger,
fear,
joy,
and
sadness,
were
collected
analyzed.
These
emotions,
each
scored
by
their
intensity,
offer
a
quantifiable
view
users'
mental
state,
serving
as
possible
markers.
Central
to
methodological
framework
adopted
is
binary
classification
system,
which
classifies
texts
depressive
or
non-depressive
states,
well
founded
patterns
unearthed
from
data.
The
proposed
model
rigorously
trains
Artificial
Intelligence/Machine
Learing
(AI/ML)
models
traverse
complexities
natural
language,
concentrating
noticing
delicate
indications
that
signal
depression.
introduced
are
tested
measured
with
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
F1-score.
RoBERTa,
DistilBERT,
Electra
transformer-based
emphasized
research.
Their
performance
critically
evaluated,
results
denoting
particular
capabilities
understanding
contextualizing
key
advantage
early
identification
health
issues.
This
stands
intersection
technology
health,
revolutionizing
monitoring
intervention.