Describing the Framework for AI Tool Assessment in Mental Health and Applying It to a Generative AI Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Platform: Tutorial (Preprint) DOI

Ashleigh Golden,

Elias Aboujaoude

Published: June 5, 2024

UNSTRUCTURED As artificial intelligence (AI) technologies occupy a bigger role in psychiatric and psychological care become the object of increased research attention, industry investment, public scrutiny, tools for evaluating their clinical, ethical, user-centricity standards have essential. In this paper, we first review history rating systems used to evaluate AI mental health interventions. We then describe recently introduced Framework Tool Assessment Mental Health (FAITA-Mental Health), whose scoring system allows users grade platforms on key domains, including credibility, user experience, crisis management, agency, equity, transparency. Finally, demonstrate use FAITA-Mental scale by systematically applying it OCD Coach, generative tool readily available ChatGPT store designed help manage symptoms obsessive-compulsive disorder. The results offer insights into utility limitations when applied “real-world” space, suggesting that framework effectively identifies strengths gaps AI-driven tools, particularly areas such as acute management. also highlight need stringent guide integration manner is not only effective but safe protective users’ rights welfare.

Language: Английский

Understanding Attitudes and Trust of Generative AI Chatbots for Social Anxiety Support DOI
Yimeng Wang, Yinzhou Wang,

Kelly Crace

et al.

Published: April 24, 2025

Social anxiety (SA) has become increasingly prevalent. Traditional coping strategies often face accessibility challenges. Generative AI (GenAI), known for their knowledgeable and conversational capabilities, are emerging as alternative tools mental well-being. With the increased integration of GenAI, it is important to examine individuals' attitudes trust in GenAI chatbots' support SA. Through a mixed-method approach that involved surveys (n = 159) interviews 17), we found individuals with severe symptoms tended embrace chatbots more readily, valuing non-judgmental perceived emotional comprehension. However, those milder prioritized technical reliability. We identified factors influencing trust, such ability generate empathetic responses its context-sensitive limitations, which were particularly among also discuss design implications use fostering cognitive practical considerations.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Classroom Simulacra: Building Contextual Student Generative Agents in Online Education for Learning Behavioral Simulation DOI
Songlin Xu,

H. W. Wen,

Hongyi Pan

et al.

Published: April 25, 2025

Student simulation supports educators to improve teaching by interacting with virtual students. However, most existing approaches ignore the modulation effects of course materials because two challenges: lack datasets granularly annotated materials, and limitation models in processing extremely long textual data. To solve challenges, we first run a 6-week education workshop from N = 60 students collect fine-grained data using custom built online system, which logs students' learning behaviors as they interact lecture over time. Second, propose transferable iterative reflection (TIR) module that augments both prompting-based finetuning-based large language (LLMs) for simulating behaviors. Our comprehensive experiments show TIR enables LLMs perform more accurate student than classical deep models, even limited demonstration approach better captures granular dynamism performance inter-student correlations classrooms, paving way towards ''digital twin'' education.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Understanding Cyber Hostility, Gossip, Exclusion, and Social Support in Remote and Hybrid Work Settings: Benefits and Challenges of Remote Work DOI
Jack Jamieson, Wataru Akahori, Naomi Yamashita

et al.

Published: April 24, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

GPTCoach: Towards LLM-Based Physical Activity Coaching DOI
Matthew Jörke, Shardul Sapkota,

Lyndsea Warkenthien

et al.

Published: April 24, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Fictional Failures and Real-World Lessons: Ethical Speculation Through Design Fiction on Emotional Support Conversational AI DOI
Faye Kollig, Jessica Pater, Fayika Farhat Nova

et al.

Published: April 24, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Nurturing Capabilities: Unpacking the Gap in Human-Centered Evaluations of AI-Based Systems DOI
Aman Khullar,

Nikhil Nalin,

A. R. Prasad

et al.

Published: April 24, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Deconstructing Depression Stigma: Integrating AI-driven Data Collection and Analysis with Causal Knowledge Graphs DOI
Han Meng, Renwen Zhang,

Ganyi Wang

et al.

Published: April 24, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Challenges and Opportunities for the Design of Inclusive Social Media Experiences with LGBT+ Older Adults DOI
Wenqi Zhu, Ewan Soubutts, Julia Wernersbach

et al.

Published: April 24, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

From Text to Trust: Empowering AI-assisted Decision Making with Adaptive LLM-powered Analysis DOI
Zhuoyan Li, Hangxiao Zhu, Zhuoran Lu

et al.

Published: April 24, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Private Yet Social: How LLM Chatbots Support and Challenge Eating Disorder Recovery DOI
Ryuhaerang Choi,

Taehan Kim,

Subin Park

et al.

Published: April 24, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0