A Survey on Off-chain Networks: Frameworks, Technologies, Solutions and Challenges DOI
Xiaojie Wang, Hanxue Li, Ling Yi

et al.

ACM Computing Surveys, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 8, 2025

Off-chain networks that support transactions outside of the blockchain can handle large numbers and relieve pressure on on-chain storage, showing great potential in mitigating scalability challenges blockchain. However, since off-chain are still early stage development, how to ensure data security, trust, transaction privacy efficiency has become an important challenge. Against this background, article provides a comprehensive review networks. We first introduce including design motivations, overview, application scenarios. then propose key issues related After that, we technologies, security based intelligent networking routing edge computing scheduling technologies. Subsequently, summarize mainstream solutions for corresponding provide learned lessons. Finally, discuss some research open issues.

Language: Английский

A Survey on Off-chain Networks: Frameworks, Technologies, Solutions and Challenges DOI
Xiaojie Wang, Hanxue Li, Ling Yi

et al.

ACM Computing Surveys, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 8, 2025

Off-chain networks that support transactions outside of the blockchain can handle large numbers and relieve pressure on on-chain storage, showing great potential in mitigating scalability challenges blockchain. However, since off-chain are still early stage development, how to ensure data security, trust, transaction privacy efficiency has become an important challenge. Against this background, article provides a comprehensive review networks. We first introduce including design motivations, overview, application scenarios. then propose key issues related After that, we technologies, security based intelligent networking routing edge computing scheduling technologies. Subsequently, summarize mainstream solutions for corresponding provide learned lessons. Finally, discuss some research open issues.

Language: Английский

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