Integrating large language model and digital twins in the context of industry 5.0: Framework, challenges and opportunities
Chong Chen,
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K Zhao,
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Jiewu Leng
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et al.
Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
94, P. 102982 - 102982
Published: Feb. 10, 2025
Language: Английский
FusionESP: Improved Enzyme–Substrate Pair Prediction by Fusing Protein and Chemical Knowledge
Zhenjiao Du,
No information about this author
Weimin Fu,
No information about this author
Xiaolong Guo
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et al.
Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 4, 2025
To
reduce
the
cost
of
experimental
characterization
potential
substrates
for
enzymes,
machine
learning
prediction
models
offer
an
alternative
solution.
Pretrained
language
models,
as
powerful
approaches
protein
and
molecule
representation,
have
been
employed
in
development
enzyme-substrate
achieving
promising
performance.
In
addition
to
continuing
improvements
effectively
fusing
encoders
handle
multimodal
tasks
is
critical
further
enhancing
model
performance
by
using
available
representation
methods.
Here,
we
present
FusionESP,
a
architecture
that
integrates
chemistry
with
two
independent
projection
heads
contrastive
strategy
predicting
pairs.
Our
best
achieved
state-of-the-art
accuracy
94.77%
on
test
data
exhibited
better
generalization
capacity
while
requiring
fewer
computational
resources
training
data,
compared
previous
studies
fine-tuned
encoder
or
employing
more
encoders.
It
also
confirmed
our
hypothesis
embeddings
positive
pairs
are
closer
each
other
high-dimension
space,
negative
exhibit
opposite
trend.
ablation
showed
played
crucial
role
enhancement,
improved
heads'
classification
tasks.
The
proposed
expected
be
applied
enhance
additional
multimodality
biology.
A
user-friendly
web
server
FusionESP
established
freely
accessible
at
https://rqkjkgpsyu.us-east-1.awsapprunner.com/.
Language: Английский
Evaluations of Large Language Models in Computational Fluid Dynamics: Leveraging, Learning and Creating Knowledge
L. Wang,
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Lei Zhang,
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Guowei He
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et al.
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100597 - 100597
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Large Language Models in Genomics—A Perspective on Personalized Medicine
Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(5), P. 440 - 440
Published: April 23, 2025
Integrating
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
particularly
large
language
models
(LLMs),
into
the
healthcare
industry
is
revolutionizing
field
of
medicine.
LLMs
possess
capability
to
analyze
scientific
literature
and
genomic
data
by
comprehending
producing
human-like
text.
This
enhances
accuracy,
precision,
efficiency
extensive
analyses
through
contextualization.
have
made
significant
advancements
in
their
ability
understand
complex
genetic
terminology
accurately
predict
medical
outcomes.
These
capabilities
allow
for
a
more
thorough
understanding
influences
on
health
issues
creation
effective
therapies.
review
emphasizes
LLMs’
impact
healthcare,
evaluates
triumphs
limitations
processing,
makes
recommendations
addressing
these
order
enhance
system.
It
explores
latest
analysis,
focusing
enhancing
disease
diagnosis
treatment
accuracy
taking
account
an
individual’s
composition.
also
anticipates
future
which
AI-driven
analysis
commonplace
clinical
practice,
suggesting
potential
research
areas.
To
effectively
leverage
personalized
medicine,
it
vital
actively
support
innovation
across
multiple
sectors,
ensuring
that
AI
developments
directly
contribute
solutions
tailored
individual
patients.
Language: Английский