A rapid systematic scoping review of research on the impacts of water contaminated by chemicals on very young children DOI Creative Commons

Eniola Shittu,

Monica Lakhanpaul, Carol Vigurs

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 891, P. 164604 - 164604

Published: June 3, 2023

Low-income countries are struggling with the health impacts of both surface and groundwater chemical contamination. Although impact biological contaminants on children's is acknowledged, long-term effects these emerging young children may be underestimated. To map existing evidence water contaminated chemicals (<5 years), we conducted a scoping review to select organize relevant literature. Of 98 studies in review, 24 revealed that hazard ratio arsenic, nitrates, cadmium, fluoride (all which World Health Organisation's list 10 public concern) was higher very than older age groups. Anthropogenic activities (textile manufacturing, waste disposal, intensified agriculture) leading contributors release used for drinking. Three major pathways contamination exposure were confirmed: maternal transmission during pregnancy breastfeeding, early school years. Children exhibited acute chronic disruptions their neurological, skeletal, reproductive, endocrine systems, as well cumulative carcinogenic risks, amongst other life-altering consequences. The lack research contaminants' low-income worrisome, increased use compound issues caused by problem "legacy chemicals." Precautionary principle should regulate operation industries producing robust manner. Evidence from producers exporters high-income sufficient warrant action, even without waiting direct harm observed countries. Literature recommends prioritising prevention over demand side treatment or finding alternative sources, especially water-scarce areas affected climate change. Local transnational efforts required enforce safer industry practices prevent further quality deterioration

Language: Английский

Recent advances in photocatalytic oxidation techniques for decontamination of water DOI
Islam Saad,

Norhan Ralha,

Mostafa R. Abukhadra

et al.

Journal of Water Process Engineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 52, P. 103572 - 103572

Published: Feb. 20, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

42

Fungal bioremediation: An overview of the mechanisms, applications and future perspectives DOI Creative Commons
D. Yuvaraj, Gnanasekaran Ramakrishnan, G. Koteswara Reddy

et al.

Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6, P. 293 - 302

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Fungal bioremediation represents a promising and sustainable approach to addressing environmental pollution by exploiting the natural metabolic capabilities of fungi degrade detoxify wide array pollutants. This review provides comprehensive overview mechanisms, applications, future perspectives fungal bioremediation. Fungi are uniquely equipped with an extensive arsenal enzymes, including laccases, peroxidases, hydrolases, which facilitate breakdown complex organic compounds, heavy metals, xenobiotics into less harmful substances. The versatility enables their application across various contexts, soil, water, air remediation. efficacy is demonstrated in its ability persistent pollutants such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), petroleum hydrocarbons, well immobilize transform metals through biosorption bioaccumulation. also discusses challenges limitations associated bioremediation, need for optimized conditions potential ecological impacts. Future research directions highlighted, integration omics technologies elucidation pathways development biotechnological innovations scale up processes. underscores critical role remediation emphasizes continued technological advancements harness full global challenges.

Language: Английский

Citations

26

Passive In-Line Chlorination for Drinking Water Disinfection: A Critical Review DOI Creative Commons
Megan Lindmark, Katya Cherukumilli, Yoshika S. Crider

et al.

Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 56(13), P. 9164 - 9181

Published: June 14, 2022

The world is not on track to meet Sustainable Development Goal 6.1 provide universal access safely managed drinking water by 2030. Removal of priority microbial contaminants disinfection one aspect ensuring managed. Passive chlorination (also called in-line chlorination) represents approach disinfecting before or at the point collection (POC), without requiring daily user input electricity. In contrast manual household methods typically implemented use (POU), passive chlorinators can reduce burden for chlorine dosing and enable treatment scales ranging from communities small municipalities. this review, we synthesized evidence 27 evaluations (in 19 articles, 3 NGO reports, 5 theses) conducted across 16 countries in communities, schools, health care facilities, refugee camps. Of identified, majority (22/27) were solid tablet granular dosers, remaining devices liquid dosers. We identified following research priorities address existing barriers scaled deployment chlorinators: (i) strengthening local supply chains through decentralized production, (ii) validating context-specific business models financial sustainability, (iii) leveraging remote monitoring sensing tools monitor real-time levels potential system failures, (iv) designing handpump-compatible serve many reliant handpumps as a primary source. also propose set reporting indicators future studies facilitate standardized technical performance sustainability chlorinators. addition, discuss limitations chlorine-based recognize importance addressing chemical contamination supplies. deployed at-scale have elevate quality accessible available services "safely managed" requirements.

Language: Английский

Citations

55

Some evidence and new insights for feedback loops of human-nature interactions from a holistic Earth perspective DOI
Longjun Dong, Zixin Huang

Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 432, P. 139667 - 139667

Published: Nov. 10, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

28

Carbonaceous Materials‐Based Photothermal Process in Water Treatment: From Originals to Frontier Applications DOI Open Access

Shuyuan Hu,

Lei Qin, Huan Yi

et al.

Small, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 20(5)

Published: Oct. 3, 2023

The photothermal process has attracted considerable attention in water treatment due to its advantages of low energy consumption and high efficiency. In this respect, materials play a crucial role the process. Particularly, carbonaceous have emerged as promising candidates for because exceptional performance. While previous research on primarily focused evaporation sterilization, there is now growing interest exploring potential effect-assisted advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). However, underlying mechanism effect assisted by remains unclear. This review aims provide comprehensive treatment. It begins introducing properties materials, followed discussion strategies enhancing these properties. Then, application materials-based summarized. includes both direct such well indirect that AOPs. Meanwhile, various mechanisms are Finally, challenges opportunities using proposed.

Language: Английский

Citations

26

Synthesis of novel 2D/2D Ti3C2Tx MXene / 1T-MoS2 heterostructure enhanced with carbon nanotubes as a highly-efficient electrode for hybrid capacitive deionization DOI
Seyed Ali Zargar,

Masoud Dehghani Mohammad Abadi,

Elham Soroush

et al.

Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 981, P. 173765 - 173765

Published: Feb. 3, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Prediction of Retention Indices in LC-HRMS for Enhanced Structural Identification of Organic Micropollutants in Water: Selectivity-Based Filtration DOI
Ardiana Kajtazi,

Marin Kajtazi,

Maike Felipe Santos Barbetta

et al.

Analytical Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 97(1), P. 65 - 74

Published: Jan. 3, 2025

Addressing the global challenge of ensuring access to safe drinking water, especially in developing countries, demands cost-effective, eco-friendly, and readily available technologies. The persistence, toxicity, bioaccumulation potential organic pollutants arising from various human activities pose substantial hurdles. While high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-HRMS) is a widely utilized technique for identifying multitude structures single elemental composition complicates structural identification. current HRMS MS/MS databases often can provide hits known molecules, these are erroneous or misleading when authentic standards unavailable. In this research, machine-learning algorithm developed support elucidation small focus on (carbon, oxygen, hydrogen-based) molecules weighing less than 500 Da. approach relies comparison experimental predicted retention possible unknowns which an was obtained by HRMS. A promising novelty thereby improved removal via combination information two reversed-phase-based stationary phases, depicting different selectivities (octadecylsilica, C18 pentafluorphenylsilica, F5). study translates times into indices instrument independence transferability across diverse HPLC-HRMS systems. predictive algorithm, utilizing data molecular descriptors, accurately predicts proves its utility eliminating incorrect formulas through 2-stationary phase intersection-based filtration. Using set 100 training compounds 16 external test compounds, Multiple Linear Regression (MLR), MLR-C18 MLR-F5 models were developed, employing most influential out 5666 screened. achieves precise RI predictions, R2 = 0.97, RMSE 36, MAE 26, while MLR-F5, though slightly accurate, maintains performance 0.96, 44, 34. filtration (within ±1.5σ) showed elimination more 70% impossible given composition. model further implemented identification water sample prove potential. This tool holds significant promise supporting quality management sustainable practices, contributing faster unknown micropollutants water.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Future perspectives and mitigation strategies towards groundwater arsenic contamination in West Bengal, India DOI
Soumyajit Koley

Environmental Quality Management, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 31(4), P. 75 - 97

Published: July 18, 2021

Arsenic is a toxic carcinogen mostly found in subsurface environments. It released into groundwater via natural geological and hydrological processes. Consumption of such contaminated water leads to serious health crises for mankind. Developing countries South Asia, particularly the rural regions, have been severely affected by this environmental phenomenon. In India, government authorities implemented several remedial measures provide safe drinking habitations, ranging from utilization surface bodies (e.g., rivers, ponds, etc.) piped supply schemes establishment treatment units. This article attempts review scientific literature describing critical situation India's fourth most populous state West Bengal engineering advances made mitigation. The issue disposal or stabilization arsenic wastewaters generated units often not emphasized policy discussions. concluding note, proposes innovations necessary achieving effective mitigation region that involve both remediation waste management tandem sustainability.

Language: Английский

Citations

55

Bacterial and viral contaminants in drinking water: Why do they really matter to us DOI
Blessing Ifeoma Nwadike, Olutayo Israel Falodun, A. A. Ogunjobi

et al.

Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 3 - 28

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Water chemistry poses health risks as reliance on groundwater increases: A systematic review of hydrogeochemistry research from Ethiopia and Kenya DOI Creative Commons
Saskia Nowicki,

Behailu Birhanu,

Florence Tanui

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 904, P. 166929 - 166929

Published: Sept. 7, 2023

Reliance on groundwater is increasing in Sub-Saharan Africa as development programmes work towards improving water access and strengthening resilience to climate change. In lower-income areas, supplies are typically installed without quality treatment infrastructure or services. This practice underpinned by an assumption that untreated suitable for drinking due the relative microbiological safety of compared surface water; however, chemistry risks largely disregarded. article systematically reviews results from 160 studies evaluate potential health risk two case countries: Ethiopia Kenya. Most evaluated suitability, focusing priority parameters (fluoride, arsenic, nitrate, salinity; 18 %), pollution impacts (10 overall suitability (45 %). The remainder characterised general hydrogeochemistry (13 flow dynamics irrigation (3 Only six (4 %) reported no exceedance thresholds. Thus, chemical contaminants occur widely groundwaters used but not regularly monitored: 78 % have direct consequences ranging hypertension disrupted cognitive degenerative disease, 81 aesthetic indirect influencing perception use versus water. Nevertheless, spatiotemporal coverage sampling has substantial gaps data availability bias driven a) tendency research concentrate areas with known problems, b) analytical capacity limitations. Improved in-country could bolster more efficient assessment prioritisation risks. Overall, this review demonstrates universal equitable safe (Sustainable Development Goal target 6.1) will be achieved wider implementation treatment, thus a shift required how systems designed managed.

Language: Английский

Citations

11