The (in)adequacy of translational research in dentistry

European Journal Of Oral Sciences, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 128(2), P. 103 - 109

Published: March 10, 2020

Translational research, as the name suggests, "translates" research findings into clinical practice to improve health of human beings. The translational process builds on information from experiments conducted at a basic level (i.e., in vitro and/or animal studies) and progresses over experimental studies for efficacy, efficiency, safety implementation. Therefore, all steps should be based with highest methodological quality possible order provide accurate useful information. Furthermore, systematic dissemination new procedures/techniques done only when they have been proven effective safe. This focus article describes examples techniques/procedures dentistry that not resulted an adequate since initial evidence was published. These procedures are generally characterised by lack good evidence, particularly their potential harms, chronological order, regarding being before research). Even so, seem widely disseminated, promotion involves wide range sources, including social media. Some guidance is proposed dentistry, well awareness parties involved use this research: clinicians, researchers, patients. By improving process, optimization application these resources, less risk patients, expected.

Language: Английский

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Failure Rate, Marginal Bone Loss, and Pink Esthetic with Socket-Shield Technique for Immediate Dental Implant Placement in the Esthetic Zone. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Biology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 10(6), P. 549 - 549

Published: June 18, 2021

Aim: To compare the failure rate, marginal bone loss, and pink esthetic for socket-shield technique conventional immediate dental implant placement in zone. Material methods: A systematic literature review meta-analysis, based on Preferred Reporting Items Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) recommendations, of clinical studies that evaluated with zone was performed. total 4 databases were consulted search: PubMed-MEDLINE, Scopus, Embase, Web Science. After eliminating duplicated articles applying inclusion criteria, 16 selected qualitative quantitative analysis. Results: Four randomized controlled trials, five prospective studies, four retrospective three case series included meta-analysis. The rate 1.37% (95% CI, 0.21–2.54%); however, no statistically significant differences between found. estimated mean difference loss −0.5 mm −0.82 to −0.18) (p < 0.01), a high heterogeneity (I2 = 99%). score 12.27 (Q test 4.47; p-value 0.61; I2 0%). (n 55) techniques 1.15 0.73–1.58; Q 8.88; p value 0.11; 44%). follow-up time found be (beta coefficient 0.023; R2 85.6%; QM 3.82; 0.049) PES technique. Conclusions: Within limitations this did not differ However, lower higher scores compared

Language: Английский

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Socket Shield Technique for Dental Implants in The Esthetic Zone, Clinical And Radiographical Evaluation

The Journal of The University of Duhok, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 23(1), P. 69 - 80

Published: June 1, 2020

Background and objective: The socket shield technique where the buccal fragment of root is left attached to wall before dental implant insertion. purpose retaining aid in restoring esthetic natural appearance around implant.

Language: Английский

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Socket shield technique: Stress distribution analysis

Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 27(4), P. 392 - 398

Published: July 1, 2023

To analyze through finite element analysis the stress distribution in peri-implant bone tissues, implants, and prosthetic components induced by socket shield (SS) technique comparison to other techniques used treat tooth loss.A three-dimensional model of a superior central incisor crown supported implant was modeled three different placement conditions were simulated: SS - 2.0-mm-thick root dentin fragment positioned between alveolar buccal wall implant; heterologous graft (HBG) bovine control (C) fully placed tissue healed alveolus. The restricted at lateral surfaces following loads Both oblique (45°) 100 N on lingual surface (maximal habitual intercuspation) 25.5 incisal edge (tooth contact during mandibular protrusion) simultaneously applied. Tensile stress, shear compression, displacement analyzed cortical bone, trabecular fragment, graft; while equivalent von Mises stresses quantified components.Stress values HBG tissues higher than C, slight differences within models observed for graft, implant, components.The presented highest concentration tissues.

Language: Английский

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Socket-shield Technique and Immediate Implant Placement for Ridge Preservation: Case Report Series with 1-year Follow-up

The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 20(9), P. 1108 - 1117

Published: Jan. 1, 2019

Aim: To evaluate the role of socket-shield technique for ridge preservation in immediate implant placement sites.Background: The seems to be beneficial despite its insufficient documentation.In this case report series, implants were placed immediately after extracting a hopeless teeth using and then followed up 1 year document functional esthetic outcomes.Cases description: Five patients presented with non-restorable treated protocol placement.Roots dissected mesiodistal direction along long axis down apex; periotome was later used detach palatal fragment root, while keeping buccal one.Following sequential osteotomy drilling, placed.The gap between shield filled synthetic bone grafting material.A customized healing abutment an S-shaped emergence profile prepared support coronal tooth.Patients had follow-up visits 6 weeks 5 or months before proceeding prosthetic reconstruction phase.Screw-retained porcelain fused metal crowns titanium abutments inserted intraorally 35 N cm torque screw-access holes restored. Conclusion:The is minimally invasive approach that can preserve hard soft tissue contour implemented areas high demands better outcomes.

Language: Английский

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