Healthcare Analytics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5, P. 100330 - 100330
Published: April 9, 2024
The
primary
procedures
for
breast
cancer
diagnosis
involve
the
assessment
of
histopathological
slide
images
by
skilled
patholo-gists.
This
procedure
is
prone
to
human
subjectivity
and
can
lead
diagnostic
errors
with
adverse
implications
patient
health
welfare.
Artificial
intelligence-based
models
have
yielded
promising
results
in
other
medical
tasks
offer
tools
potentially
addressing
shortcomings
traditional
image
analysis.
BreakHis
dataset
suffers
from
insufficient
data
minority
class
an
imbalance
ratio
>0.40,
which
poses
challenges
deep
learning
models.
To
avoid
performance
degradation,
researchers
explored
a
variety
augmentation
schemes
generate
adequate
samples
study
designed
Deep
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(DCGAN)
specific
generator
discriminator
architectures
mitigate
model
instability
high-quality
synthetic
class.
balanced
was
passed
fine-tuned
ResNet50
tumor
detection.
produced
high
accuracy
diagnosing
benign/malignancy
at
40X
magnification,
outperforming
state-of-art.
demonstrated
that
methods
support
effective
screening
clinical
practice.
Cancer
diagnosis
and
classification
are
pivotal
for
effective
patient
management
treatment
planning.
In
this
study,
we
present
a
comprehensive
approach
utilizing
ensemble
deep
learning
techniques
to
analyze
breast
cancer
histopathology
images.
Our
datasets
based
on
two
widely
employed
from
different
centers
tasks:
BACH
BreakHis.
Within
the
Dataset,
deployed
an
strategy
incorporating
VGG16
ResNet50
architec-tures
achieve
precise
of
Introducing
novel
image
patching
technique,
preprocess
high-resolution
image,
which
facilitates
focused
analysis
localized
regions
interest.
The
annotated
dataset
encompasses
400
WSIs
across
four
distinct
classes:
Normal,
Benign,
Situ
Carcinoma,
Invasive
Carcinoma.
addition,
BreakHis
dataset,
VGG16,
ResNet34,
models
classify
mi-croscopic
images
into
eight
categories
(four
benign
malignant).
For
both
leveraged
five-fold
cross-validation
rigorous
training
testing.
Preliminary
ex-perimental
results
indicate
Patch
accuracy
95.31%
(on
dataset)
WSI
98.43%
(BreakHis).
This
research
significantly
contributes
on-going
endeavors
in
harnessing
artificial
intelligence
advance
diagnosis,
potentially
fostering
improved
outcomes
alleviating
healthcare
burdens.
Animals,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(9), P. 1563 - 1563
Published: May 6, 2023
Histopathology,
the
gold-standard
technique
in
classifying
canine
mammary
tumors
(CMTs),
is
a
time-consuming
process,
affected
by
high
inter-observer
variability.
Digital
(DP)
and
Computer-aided
pathology
(CAD)
are
emergent
fields
that
will
improve
overall
classification
accuracy.
In
this
study,
ability
of
CAD
systems
to
distinguish
benign
from
malignant
CMTs
has
been
explored
on
dataset-namely
CMTD-of
1056
hematoxylin
eosin
JPEG
images
20
24
CMTs,
with
three
different
based
combination
convolutional
neural
network
(VGG16,
Inception
v3,
EfficientNet),
which
acts
as
feature
extractor,
classifier
(support
vector
machines
(SVM)
or
stochastic
gradient
boosting
(SGB)),
placed
top
net.
Based
human
breast
cancer
dataset
(i.e.,
BreakHis)
(accuracy
0.86
0.91),
our
models
were
applied
CMT
dataset,
showing
accuracy
0.63
0.85
across
all
architectures.
The
EfficientNet
framework
coupled
SVM
resulted
best
performances
an
0.82
0.85.
encouraging
results
obtained
use
DP
provide
interesting
perspective
integration
artificial
intelligence
machine
learning
technologies
cancer-related
research.
Scientific Journal of Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1), P. 31 - 40
Published: Jan. 12, 2024
Purpose:
Javanese
script
is
a
legacy
of
heritage
or
in
Indonesia
originating
from
the
island
Java
needs
to
be
preserved.
Therefore,
this
study,
classification
and
identification
process
letters
will
carried
out
using
CNN
method.
The
purpose
research
able
build
model
which
can
properly
classify
script,
it
help
recognizing
easily.Methods:
In
has
been
used
transfer
learning
Convolutional
Neural
Network,
namely
GoogleNet,
DenseNet,
ResNet,
VGG16
VGG19.
improve
sequential
model,
processing
better
optimal
because
utilizes
previously
trained
model.Result:
results
obtained
after
testing
study
are
method,
GoogleNet
gets
an
accuracy
88.75%,
DenseNet
92%,
ResNet
82.75%,
99.25%
VGG19
99.50%.Novelty:
previous
studies,
still
very
rare
discuss
method
most
for
performing
process.
had
resulted
find
effective
carry
optimally.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(7), P. 1362 - 1362
Published: March 30, 2024
Breast
cancer
has
a
high
mortality
rate
among
cancers.
If
the
type
of
breast
tumor
can
be
correctly
diagnosed
at
an
early
stage,
survival
patients
will
greatly
improved.
Considering
actual
clinical
needs,
classification
model
pathology
images
needs
to
have
ability
make
correct
classification,
even
in
facing
image
data
with
different
characteristics.
The
existing
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)-based
models
for
lack
requisite
generalization
capability
maintain
accuracy
when
confronted
varied
Consequently,
this
study
introduces
new
model,
STMLAN
(Single-Task
Meta
Learning
Auxiliary
Network),
which
integrates
and
auxiliary
network.
Single-Task
was
proposed
endow
ability,
used
enhance
feature
characteristics
images.
experimental
results
demonstrate
that
improves
by
least
1.85%
challenging
multi-classification
tasks
compared
methods.
Furthermore,
Silhouette
Score
corresponding
features
learned
increased
31.85%,
reflecting
learn
more
discriminative
features,
overall
is
also
Healthcare Analytics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5, P. 100330 - 100330
Published: April 9, 2024
The
primary
procedures
for
breast
cancer
diagnosis
involve
the
assessment
of
histopathological
slide
images
by
skilled
patholo-gists.
This
procedure
is
prone
to
human
subjectivity
and
can
lead
diagnostic
errors
with
adverse
implications
patient
health
welfare.
Artificial
intelligence-based
models
have
yielded
promising
results
in
other
medical
tasks
offer
tools
potentially
addressing
shortcomings
traditional
image
analysis.
BreakHis
dataset
suffers
from
insufficient
data
minority
class
an
imbalance
ratio
>0.40,
which
poses
challenges
deep
learning
models.
To
avoid
performance
degradation,
researchers
explored
a
variety
augmentation
schemes
generate
adequate
samples
study
designed
Deep
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(DCGAN)
specific
generator
discriminator
architectures
mitigate
model
instability
high-quality
synthetic
class.
balanced
was
passed
fine-tuned
ResNet50
tumor
detection.
produced
high
accuracy
diagnosing
benign/malignancy
at
40X
magnification,
outperforming
state-of-art.
demonstrated
that
methods
support
effective
screening
clinical
practice.