Enlarged choroid plexus is linked with poorer physical function in rural older adults: a population-based study
Qianqian Xie,
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Ziwei Chen,
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Jiafeng Wang
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et al.
Fluids and Barriers of the CNS,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: April 3, 2025
Abstract
Background
The
choroid
plexus
(ChP)
plays
an
important
role
in
producing
cerebrospinal
fluid
(CSF)
and
physical
dysfunction
has
been
associated
with
alterations
CSF
circulation.
However,
no
population-based
studies
have
thus
far
examined
the
association
of
ChP
function
older
people.
Methods
This
cross-sectional
study
included
1217
participants
(age
≥
60
years;
57.35%
women)
MRI
substudy
Multimodal
Interventions
to
delay
Dementia
disability
rural
China.
volume
was
automatically
segmented
using
three-dimensional
T1-weighted
sequences.
Physical
assessed
Short
Performance
Battery
(SPPB).
Data
were
analyzed
general
linear
regression
mediation
models.
Results
Controlling
for
demographic
characteristics,
cardiovascular
risk
factors,
stroke,
disproportionately
enlarged
subarachnoid-space
hydrocephalus
(DESH),
total
intracranial
volume,
per
1-ml
increase
β-coefficient
-0.24
(95%
confidence
interval:
-0.37
-0.11)
SPPB
summary
score,
being
stronger
females
(-0.40;
-0.60
-0.20)
than
males
(-0.17;
-0.33
-0.01)
(p
volume×sex
interaction
=
0.028).
associations
similar
across
three
domains
balance,
chair
stand,
walking
speed.
In
addition,
increased
ventricular
white
matter
hyperintensity
(WMH)
volume.
Mediation
analysis
suggested
that
lateral
periventricular
WMH
significantly
mediated
proportion
54.22%
14.48%,
respectively.
Conclusion
Larger
is
poorer
adults,
especially
women.
largely
by
volumes.
Graphical
Language: Английский
Associations of choroid plexus volume with white matter hyperintensity volume and susceptibility and plasma amyloid markers in cerebral small vessel disease
Alzheimer s Research & Therapy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: April 23, 2025
Language: Английский
Choroid plexus cysts on 7T MRI: Relationship to aging and neurodegenerative diseases
Alzheimer s & Dementia,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 28, 2024
The
choroid
plexus
(CP)
may
play
a
crucial
role
in
brain
degeneration.
We
aim
to
assess
whether
CP
cysts
(CPCs),
defined
using
ultra-high
field
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(MRI),
relate
aging
and
neurodegeneration.
used
multi-sequence
7T
MRI
observe
CPCs,
characterizing
their
presence
characteristics
healthy
younger
controls,
older
controls
(OCs),
patients
with
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD),
Parkinson's
(PD),
uremic
encephalopathy.
volume
(CPV)
CPC
were
compared
across
groups,
associations
between
CPV
features
analyzed
all
subjects.
AD
group
showed
significantly
higher
number
of
CPCs
other
groups
also
had
larger
than
OCs.
size
associated
CPV.
offers
distinct
advantage
observing
the
high
prevalence
warrants
further
investigation.
enables
visualization
fine
structures
plexus.
Patients
(AD)
exhibit
(CPCs)
adults
patient
groups.
serve
as
an
auxiliary
marker
for
AD.
Language: Английский