DySCo: A general framework for dynamic functional connectivity
PLoS Computational Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
21(3), P. e1012795 - e1012795
Published: March 7, 2025
A
crucial
challenge
in
neuroscience
involves
characterising
brain
dynamics
from
high-dimensional
recordings.
Dynamic
Functional
Connectivity
(dFC)
is
an
analysis
paradigm
that
aims
to
address
this
challenge.
dFC
consists
of
a
time-varying
matrix
(dFC
matrix)
expressing
how
pairwise
interactions
across
areas
change
over
time.
However,
the
main
approaches
have
been
developed
and
applied
mostly
empirically,
lacking
common
theoretical
framework
clear
view
on
interpretation
results
derived
matrices.
Moreover,
community
has
not
using
most
efficient
algorithms
compute
process
matrices
efficiently,
which
prevented
showing
its
full
potential
with
datasets
and/or
real-time
applications.
In
paper,
we
introduce
Symmetric
Matrix
(DySCo),
associated
repository.
DySCo
presents
commonly
used
measures
language
implements
them
computationally
way.
This
allows
study
activity
at
different
spatio-temporal
scales,
down
voxel
level.
provides
single
to:
(1)
Use
as
tool
capture
interaction
patterns
data
form
easily
translatable
imaging
modalities.
(2)
Provide
comprehensive
set
quantify
properties
evolution
time:
amount
connectivity,
similarity
between
matrices,
their
informational
complexity.
By
combining
it
possible
perform
analysis.
(3)
Leverage
Temporal
Covariance
EVD
algorithm
(TCEVD)
store
eigenvectors
values
then
also
EVD.
Developing
eigenvector
space
orders
magnitude
faster
more
memory
than
naïve
space,
without
loss
information.
The
methodology
here
validated
both
synthetic
dataset
rest/N-back
task
experimental
fMRI
Human
Connectome
Project
dataset.
We
show
all
proposed
are
sensitive
changes
configurations
consistent
time
subjects.
To
illustrate
computational
efficiency
toolbox,
performed
level,
demanding
but
afforded
by
TCEVD.
Language: Английский
Metastability demystified — the foundational past, the pragmatic present and the promising future
Nature reviews. Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
Language: Английский
Emergence of metastability in frustrated oscillatory networks: the key role of hierarchical modularity
Enrico Caprioglio,
No information about this author
Luc Berthouze
No information about this author
Frontiers in Network Physiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4
Published: Aug. 21, 2024
Oscillatory
complex
networks
in
the
metastable
regime
have
been
used
to
study
emergence
of
integrated
and
segregated
activity
brain,
which
are
hypothesised
be
fundamental
for
cognition.
Yet,
parameters
underlying
mechanisms
necessary
achieve
hard
identify,
often
relying
on
maximising
correlation
with
empirical
functional
connectivity
dynamics.
Here,
we
propose
show
that
brain’s
hierarchically
modular
mesoscale
structure
alone
can
give
rise
robust
dynamics
(metastable)
chimera
states
presence
phase
frustration.
We
construct
unweighted
3-layer
hierarchical
identical
Kuramoto-Sakaguchi
oscillators,
parameterized
by
average
degree
network
a
structural
parameter
determining
ratio
connections
between
within
blocks
upper
two
layers.
Together,
these
affect
characteristic
timescales
system.
Away
from
critical
synchronization
point,
detect
lowest
layer
coexisting
Using
Laplacian
renormalization
group
flow
approach,
uncover
distinct
pathways
towards
achieving
regimes
detected
In
layers,
how
symmetry-breaking
depend
slow
eigenmodes
instead,
achieved
as
separation
layers
reaches
threshold.
Our
results
an
explicit
relationship
metastability,
states,
system,
bridging
gap
harmonic
based
studies
data
oscillatory
models.
Language: Английский
DySCo: a general framework for dynamic Functional Connectivity
Giuseppe de Alteriis,
No information about this author
Oliver Sherwood,
No information about this author
Alessandro Ciaramella
No information about this author
et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 13, 2024
A
crucial
challenge
in
neuroscience
involves
characterising
brain
dynamics
from
high-dimensional
recordings.
Dynamic
Functional
Connectivity
(dFC)
is
an
analysis
paradigm
that
aims
to
address
this
challenge.
dFC
consists
of
a
time-varying
matrix
(dFC
matrix)
expressing
how
pairwise
interactions
across
areas
change
with
time.
However,
the
main
approaches
have
been
developed
and
applied
mostly
empirically,
lacking
unifying
theoretical
framework,
general
interpretation,
common
set
measures
quantify
matrices
properties.
Moreover,
field
has
ad-hoc
algorithms
compute
process
efficiently.
This
prevented
show
its
full
potential
datasets
and/or
real
time
applications.
With
paper,
we
introduce
Symmetric
Matrix
framework
(DySCo),
associated
repository.
DySCo
approach
allows
study
signals
at
different
spatio-temporal
scales,
down
voxel
level,
computationally
ultrafast.
unifies
single
most
employed
matrices,
which
share
mathematical
structure.
Doing
so
it
allows:
1)
new
interpretation
further
justifies
use
capture
spatiotemporal
patterns
data
form
easily
translatable
imaging
modalities.
2)
The
introduction
Recurrence
EVD
store
eigenvectors
eigenvalues
all
types
efficent
manner
orders
magnitude
faster
than
naive
algorithms,
without
loss
information.
3)
To
simply
define
quantities
interest
for
dynamic
analyses
such
as:
amount
connectivity
(norm
similarity
between
their
informational
complexity.
methodology
here
validated
on
both
synthetic
dataset
rest/N-back
task
experimental
-
fMRI
Human
Connectome
Project
dataset.
We
demonstrate
proposed
are
highly
sensitive
changes
configurations.
illustrate
computational
efficiency
toolbox,
perform
voxel-level,
very
demanding
afforded
by
RMEVD
algorithm.
Language: Английский