Marine Policy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 171, P. 106477 - 106477
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Sustainability Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Oct. 7, 2024
Abstract Life depends on the ocean, with societal health, cultural systems and national economies reliant ocean processes resources. As resources are used, humans continue to drive climate change, benefits from society being diminished. Science must meet needs of policy deliver decision makers information tools for identifying pathways that support continued delivery derives whilst minimising impacts. This is crucial if world’s nations goals targets they have set under international agreements. Here, we outline how a global assessment focuses specifically World Ocean Assessment, linking science governments world their policies within an internationally mandated framework. In doing so, identify key elements needed facilitating engagement by uptake knowledge, taken in implementing them. We also provide insights into evolution Assessment has undertaken over its first three cycles progress goal enhancing scientific basis policymaking. challenges delivering at scale work still be done filling gaps achieve coordinated, comprehensive mechanism connecting ensuring future sustainability ocean.
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Published: May 9, 2024
Subject Public International Law Collection: Oxford Scholarship Online
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Oxford University Press eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 46 - 94
Published: May 9, 2024
Abstract This chapter focuses on the complex, evolving, and incompletely theorized global regime access to genetic resources fair equitable benefit-sharing (ABS). It analyses current state of development implementation challenges under Nagoya Protocol Convention Biological Diversity (CBD). compares bilateral multilateral approaches International Treaty Plant Genetic Resources for Food Agriculture, World Health Organization’s Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Framework, Agreement marine biodiversity areas beyond national jurisdiction. The proposes an evolutive interpretation obligations in each based understanding that deeper inter-State cooperation is essential maximizing benefits. reveals shift required from predominantly transactional views equity-based interpretations international ABS regimes, which will support their effectiveness preventing further loss its impacts human rights.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Oxford University Press eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 258 - 268
Published: May 9, 2024
Abstract This chapter reflects on the key findings of book and importance proposed mutually supportive interpretation fair equitable benefit-sharing with international human rights law. The also brings together various reflections status in law, considering limited qualified treaty bases, debated relevance authoritative interpretations, as well arguments already put forward specialist literature. An argument about a general principle law will be developed its implications for exercise States’ discretionary powers organizations considered. concludes by identifying outstanding research questions order to further clarify content duty cooperate not only among States, but holders, civil society, private companies.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Oxford University Press eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. v - vi
Published: May 9, 2024
Subject Public International Law Collection: Oxford Scholarship Online
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Oxford University Press eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 220 - 257
Published: May 9, 2024
Abstract This chapter analyses how international standards on fair and equitable benefit-sharing are part of due diligence for business responsibility to respect human rights. is transnational benefit-sharing, as it often involves multinational companies that protected by investment law. These have been developed under the aegis United Nations, Organization Economic Cooperation Development (OECD), International Finance Corporation (IFC) World Bank. They relate private sector-driven extractives conservation in or near lands traditionally used Indigenous peoples local communities. The reflects ongoing evolution law concerning sector involvement upholding rights environment. It discusses extent which references this context reveal delicate balance between obligations placed public authorities expectations entities.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Published: May 9, 2024
Subject Public International Law Collection: Oxford Scholarship Online
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Oxford University Press eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 95 - 133
Published: May 9, 2024
Abstract This chapter analyses international regimes in which the sharing of scientific information, capacity building, and technology transfer have been identified as forms fair equitable benefit-sharing. The content duty to cooperate this connection, underlying partnership model, remain vague. reflects on relevant practice under biodiversity law sea, with benefit-sharing institutions increasingly playing a proactive brokering role developing administering integrated approaches cooperation information sharing, financial solidarity. then focuses specific example 2023 Agreement marine areas beyond national jurisdiction. considers opportunity limitations framing existing financial, technological, capacity-building obligations climate change regime
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Published: May 9, 2024
Subject Public International Law Collection: Oxford Scholarship Online
Language: Английский
Citations
0