Metabolomic and Physiological Effects of a Cardiorenal Protective Diet Intervention in African American Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease DOI Creative Commons
Meera Patel,

Chiamaka Emerenini,

Xuan Wang

et al.

Metabolites, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(6), P. 300 - 300

Published: May 25, 2024

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) impacts 14% of adults in the United States, and African American (AA) individuals are disproportionately affected, with more than 3 times higher risk failure as compared to White individuals. This study evaluated effects base-producing fruit vegetables (FVs) on cardiorenal outcomes AA persons CKD hypertension (HTN) a low socioeconomic area. The “Cardiorenal Protective Diet” prospective randomized trial 6-week, community-based FV intervention waitlist control (WL) 91 (age = 58.3 ± 10.1 years, 66% female, 48% income ≤ USD 25K). Biometric metabolomic variables were collected at baseline 6 weeks post-intervention. change health for both groups was statistically insignificant (p > 0.05), though small reductions albumin creatinine ratio, body mass index, total cholesterol, systolic blood pressure observed group. Metabolomic profiling identified key markers < including C3, C5, 1-Met-His, kynurenine, PC ae 38:5, choline, indicating function decline WL Overall, delivering directed protective diet improved HTN. Additionally, may serve prognostic technique early identification biomarkers indicators worsening increased CVD risk.

Language: Английский

A Metabolomics Approach to Identify Metabolites Associated With Mortality in Patients Receiving Maintenance Hemodialysis DOI Creative Commons

Solaf Al-Awadhi,

Leslie Myint, Eliseo Güallar

et al.

Kidney International Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(9), P. 2718 - 2726

Published: June 29, 2024

Uremic toxins contributing to increased risk of death remain largely unknown. We used untargeted metabolomics identify plasma metabolites associated with mortality in patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Novel Metabolites Associated with Decreased Gfr: A 12-Year Follow-Up of the METSIM Cohort DOI Open Access
Lilian Fernandes Silva, Jagadish Vangipurapu, Anniina Oravilahti

et al.

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

Identification of the individuals having impaired kidney function is essential in preventing complications this disease. We measured 1 009 metabolites at baseline study 10 159 Finnish men METSIM cohort and associated with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). A total 7 090 participated 12-year follow-up study. Non-targeted metabolomics profiling was performed Metabolon, Inc. (Morrisville, NC, USA) on EDTA plasma samples obtained after overnight fasting. applied Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) to identify (the Metabolon DiscoveryHD4 platform). association analyses between eGFR using linear regression adjusted for confounding factors. found 108 significantly a decrease eGFR, 28 them were novel including 12 amino acids, 8 xenobiotics, 5 lipids, nucleotide, peptide, partially characterized molecule. The most significant associations five N-acetylmethionine, N-acetylvaline, gamma-carboxyglutamate, 3-methylglutaryl-carnitine, pro-line. identified decreased cohort.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Integrated NMR and MS analysis of plasma metabolome reveals major changes in inflammatory markers, one-carbon, lipid, and amino acid metabolism in severe and fatal COVID-19 subjects DOI Creative Commons
Marcos C. Gama-Almeida, Lívia Teixeira, Eugênio D. Hottz

et al.

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 4, 2023

Abstract Brazil has the second highest COVID-19 death rate while Rio de Janeiro is among states with in country. Although effective vaccines have been developed, it anticipated that ongoing pandemic will transition into an endemic state. Under this scenario, worrisome underlying molecular mechanisms associated disease clinical evolution from mild to severe, as well leading long COVID are not yet fully understood. In study, 1 H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy and Liquid Chromatography-Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics were used identify potential pathways metabolites involved pathophysiology outcome. We prospectively enrolled 35 severe RT-PCR confirmed cases within 72 hours intensive care unit admission, between April July 2020 two reference centers Janeiro, 12 samples non-infected control subjects. Of patients, 18 survivors 17 non-survivors. observed patients had their plasma metabolome significantly changed if compared lower levels of glycerophosphocholine other choline-related metabolites, serine, glycine, betaine, indicating a dysregulation methyl donors one-carbon metabolism. Importantly, non-survivors higher creatine/creatinine, 4-hydroxyproline, gluconic acid N -acetylserine controls, reflecting uncontrolled inflammation, liver kidney dysfunction, insulin resistance these patients. Lipoprotein dynamics amino metabolism also altered Several changes greater women, thus patient’s sex should be considered surveillance achieve better stratification improve outcomes. The incidence outcome after hospital discharge very high Brazil, metabolic alterations may monitor patients’ organs tissues understand long-post COVID-19.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Causality of Genetically Determined Metabolites on Chronic Kidney Disease: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study In Silico DOI
Zekai Zhang, Beibei Cao, Qiutong Wu

et al.

Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(7), P. 525 - 550

Published: May 14, 2024

Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with metabolic disorders. However, the evidence for causality of circulating metabolites to promote or prevent CKD still lacking.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Metabolomic and Physiological Effects of a Cardiorenal Protective Diet Intervention in African American Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease DOI Creative Commons
Meera Patel,

Chiamaka Emerenini,

Xuan Wang

et al.

Metabolites, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(6), P. 300 - 300

Published: May 25, 2024

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) impacts 14% of adults in the United States, and African American (AA) individuals are disproportionately affected, with more than 3 times higher risk failure as compared to White individuals. This study evaluated effects base-producing fruit vegetables (FVs) on cardiorenal outcomes AA persons CKD hypertension (HTN) a low socioeconomic area. The “Cardiorenal Protective Diet” prospective randomized trial 6-week, community-based FV intervention waitlist control (WL) 91 (age = 58.3 ± 10.1 years, 66% female, 48% income ≤ USD 25K). Biometric metabolomic variables were collected at baseline 6 weeks post-intervention. change health for both groups was statistically insignificant (p > 0.05), though small reductions albumin creatinine ratio, body mass index, total cholesterol, systolic blood pressure observed group. Metabolomic profiling identified key markers < including C3, C5, 1-Met-His, kynurenine, PC ae 38:5, choline, indicating function decline WL Overall, delivering directed protective diet improved HTN. Additionally, may serve prognostic technique early identification biomarkers indicators worsening increased CVD risk.

Language: Английский

Citations

0