Latent Classes of Adolescent Health Behaviour, Social Covariates and Mental Wellbeing: A Longitudinal Birth Cohort Study
Abstract
Background:
Adolescent
wellbeing
has
been
declining
in
the
United
Kingdom
for
over
a
decade.
The
expansion
of
services
to
support
mental
health
and
young
people
is
public
priority
core
component
National
Health
Service’s
Long-Term
Plan.
In
this
paper,
we
contribute
knowledge
regarding
epidemiology
adolescent
by
leveraging
secondary
analysis
very
large
longitudinal
dataset
(#BeeWell)
generate
insights
different
patterns
behaviour,
their
covariates,
consequences
one
year
later.
Methods:
A
Latent
Class
Analysis
was
conducted
using
data
on
physical
activity,
sleep,
eating
habits
collected
2021
from
18,478
Year
8
pupils
Greater
Manchester
(United
Kingdom)
(1)
identify
distinct
latent
classes
behaviour;
(2)
establish
factors
likely
be
associated
with
class
membership;
(3)
determine
whether
membership
contributes
variance
self-reported
later.
Results:
A
three-class
solution
identified
as
an
excellent
fit
data,
discriminating
between:
Wellness
Weary
(n
=
2,717;
15%);
Balanced
Bunch
(n
=
7,377;
40%);
Green
Dream
Team
8,384;
45%).
Several
significantly
influenced
membership.
Most
notably,
socio-economic
disadvantage
social
media
use
were
linked
less
favourable
behaviour
patterns,
whilst
cisgender
heterosexual
girls
endorse
healthier
patterns.
After
adjusting
Team
reported
greater
than
Bunch
later,
signalling
that
behaviours
endorsed
adolescence
may
have
long-term
impact
health.
Conclusions:
Beyond
advancements
fundamental
understanding,
findings
yield
significant
translation
opportunities
through
application
health,
education,
allied
professional
settings
designed
people.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: May 15, 2024
Language: Английский