Social Science & Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
344, P. 116651 - 116651
Published: Feb. 4, 2024
COVID-19
and
its
associated
restrictions
presented
unprecedented
challenges
for
those
in
the
helping
professions.
In
this
study,
we
seek
to
understand
how
mental
health
of
who
belong
one
specific
profession
–
clergy
changed
context
COVID-19.
Using
longitudinal
data
a
sample
United
Methodist
pastors
from
North
Carolina
Clergy
Health
Initiative,
conduct
both
cross-sectional
person-centered
analyses
investigate
overall
occupational
group
changed,
as
well
different
subgroups
fared
within
pandemic,
depending
on
their
well-being
prior
onset
We
found
that
suffered
but
individual
changes
differed
based
what
combined
positive
negative
patterns
were
which
used
latent
class
analysis
identify
Flourishing,
Distressed,
Languishing,
or
Burdened
Fulfilled.
Of
these
subgroups,
having
Flourishing
pre-pandemic
status
was
protective
following
COVID-19,
whereas
other
three
subgroups'
statuses
worsened.
This
study
is
first
studies
professionals
has
tracked
before
after
Our
findings
demonstrate
utility
considering
indicators
together,
they
point
certain
groups
can
be
targeted
with
resources
during
future
periods
acute
abnormal
stress.
Journal of Clinical Nursing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 22, 2024
Abstract
Aims
To
examine
symptoms
of
depression
and
generalised
anxiety
among
nurses
over
2
years
during
the
pandemic
compare
them
to
general
population.
Background
The
COVID‐19
has
led
a
significant
increase
in
mental
stress
population
worldwide.
Nursing
staff
have
been
identified
as
being
under
remarkable
strain.
Design
A
multicentre
prospective
longitudinal
study.
Methods
Symptoms
507
were
examined
at
four
different
time
points
(T1:
April–July
2020,
T2:
November
2020–January
2021,
T3:
May–July
T4:
February–May
2022).
Results
compared
with
values
German
population,
presence
gender‐specific
differences
was
analysed
frequencies
clinically
relevant
levels
determined.
Throughout
study
(T1–T4),
depressive
observed.
At
all
measurement
points,
showed
significantly
higher
prevalence
for
No
gender
found.
Frequencies
probable
disorder
were:
21.6%
18.5%
(T1),
31.4%
29.2%
(T2),
29.5%
26.2%
(T3),
33.7%
26.4%
(T4).
Conclusion
During
pandemic,
increased
remained
elevated.
Their
symptom
permanently
than
These
findings
strongly
suggest
that
circumstances
severely
affected
nurses´
health.
Relevance
Clinical
Practice
caused
great
strain
on
caregivers.
This
able
demonstrate
pandemic.
It
highlights
urgent
need
prevention,
screening
support
systems
hospitals.
Implications
Profession
Supportive
programmes
preventive
services
should
be
developed,
not
least
prevent
growing
shortage
health
care
systems.
Reporting
Method
adhered
EQUATOR
guidelines.
STROBE
checklist
cohort
used
reporting
method.
Patient
Contribution
Five
hundred
seven
completed
questionnaire
provided
data
analysis.
Trial
Protocol
Registration
registered
Trials
Register
(
https://drks.de/search/en
)
following
ID:
DRKS00021268.
Work,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Background
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
exacerbated
job
pressure
and
risks
for
healthcare
workers
(HCWs),
who
have
a
significantly
higher
prevalence
of
than
the
general
population.
study
examines
work-related
stressors
encountered
by
professionals
treating
patients,
focusing
on
potential
variations
based
personal
variables.
Objective
This
investigated
among
coronavirus
disease
(COVID-19)
aiming
to
identify
challenges
inform
targeted
support.
hypothesis
posited
that
stress
levels
vary
workload,
extended
hours,
insufficient
rest,
discomfort
from
protective
gear,
burnout,
dissatisfaction.
Additionally,
effects
were
expected
differ
sex,
age,
marital
status,
income,
education,
with
younger
individuals,
women,
those
lower
socioeconomic
backgrounds
experiencing
rates
stress.
Methods
examined
198
Jordanian
patients
across
four
government,
semi-governmental,
private
hospitals.
custom-designed
instrument
assessed
demographics
stressors.
measurement
model
showed
high
reliability
validity.
Results
findings
revealed
fatigue
rampant
participants,
influenced
working
rest
time,
gear.
Burnout
dissatisfaction
also
reported,
significant
proportion
contemplating
leaving
their
jobs.
Gender
disparities
noted:
males
struggled
shift
systems,
while
females
faced
difficulties
accessing
equipment
feared
loss.
Younger
individuals
experienced
levels,
whereas
older
groups
reported
compared
middle-aged
groups.
education
level,
income
linked
specific
factors.
Conclusions
confirm
experience
varying
due
long
gear
discomfort,
findings,
therefore,
underscore
need
support
interventions
address
safeguard
well-being
during
pandemic.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Aug. 25, 2023
Since
8
January
2023
China
has
liberalized
its
control
of
COVID-19.
In
a
short
period
time,
the
infection
rate
COVID-19
in
risen
rapidly,
which
brought
heavy
burden
to
medical
staff.
This
study
aimed
investigate
psychological
status,
stress,
insomnia,
effort-reward
imbalance,
resilience,
and
influencing
factors
staff
during
epidemic
policy
liberalization.This
survey
was
conducted
from
6
February
27
March
with
non-random
sampling.
An
online
questionnaire
using
HADS,
PSS-14,
ISI,
ERI,
resilience
assessment
scale
for
The
levels
psychological,
pandemic
opening
were
measured.A
total
2,038
valid
questionnaires
collected.
68.5%
53.9%
had
different
degrees
anxiety
depression,
respectively.
Excessive
high
effort
low
reward
40.2%,
43.2%,
14.2%,
Gender,
Profession,
education
level,
age
are
important
that
lead
depression.
Women,
nurses,
higher
education,
longer
working
years
hours,
effort,
risk
above
conditions.
There
certain
correlation
among
five
scales,
anxiety,
other
positively
correlated,
while
negatively
correlated
these
factors.This
found
problems
more
serious
than
before.
At
individual
organizational
levels,
it
is
necessary
improve
well-being
staff,
optimize
allocation
human
resources,
promote
mental
health
focus
on
prevention
mitigation,
entry
point
improving
preventing
imbalance.
Advances in educational technologies and instructional design book series,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 113 - 136
Published: Sept. 6, 2024
Research
has
shown
that
Virtual
Reality
(VR)
can
be
successful
as
an
aid
in
therapy
addressing
specific
mental
health
conditions
such
anxiety
disorders,
stress-related
and
depression.
Through
the
immersive
interactive
VR
experience,
individuals
confront
overcome
challenges
a
safe
controlled
setting.
Beyond
its
applications
health,
is
proving
to
highly
effective
tool
physical
therapy.
It
been
used
rehabilitation
of
patients
with
stroke
other
conditions,
demonstrating
potential
improve
patient
outcomes
significantly.
also
promoting
exercise
reducing
pain.
As
applied
Physical
Education
(PE),
provides
alternative
method
for
teaching
movement,
activity,
or
sports
through
three-dimensional
potentially
enhancing
learner's
performance
subject
engagement
class.
MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
74(2), P. 19 - 25
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Health
care
workers
experience
substantial
chronic
stress,
burnout,
and
mental
distress,
the
COVID-19
pandemic
might
have
exacerbated
these
conditions.
To
identify
ways
to
improve
health
care-seeking
among
this
population,
symptoms,
care-seeking,
self-reported
barriers
seeking
U.S.
providers
during
were
studied.
During
September
2022-May
2023,
2,603
primary
physicians,
pediatricians,
nurse
practitioners,
physician
assistants
participated
in
a
national
Internet
panel
survey.
Approximately
one
half
(45.4%)
of
participants
reported
that
they
did
not
need
care,
only
five
(20.3%)
had
sought
care.
One
quarter
(25.6%)
distress
severe
enough
meet
diagnostic
criteria
for
psychopathology.
Among
providers,
38%
care;
20.1%
indicated
despite
symptoms.
The
average
number
years
practice
was
lower
reporting
care-seeking.
Providers
who
identified
as
female
also
more
likely
report
most
frequently
included
difficulty
getting
time
off
from
work,
cost
concerns
about
confidentiality.
Increased
pandemic-related
work
stressors
associated
with
increased
symptom
severity,
but
support
supervisors
mitigated
effects.
Organizational
human
resources
practices,
supervisor
training
on
managing
employee
public
messaging
normalize
its
effects
licensing
help
address
gaps
provider
patient
outcomes.
Western Journal of Nursing Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 3, 2025
Background:
The
acute
mental
health
challenges
faced
by
nurses
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic
have
potential
to
result
in
long-lasting
psychological
impacts.
Promoting
of
is
crucial
not
only
safeguard
their
wellbeing
but
also
ensure
delivery
optimal
patient
care.
Objective:
This
study
sought
ascertain
extended
impact
among
South
Africa.
Methods:
Participants
involved
working
at
four
hospitals
Western
Cape
province:
Helderberg,
TC
Newman,
Stellenbosch,
and
Tygerberg.
A
convenience
sample
(
N
=
264)
from
participated
study.
Data
collection
an
online
survey,
which
included
a
comprehensive
battery
measures,
such
as
fear
COVID-19,
perceived
vulnerability
disease,
anxiety,
depression,
post-traumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD),
alcohol
use,
worry
about
infection.
Results:
mean
age
participants
was
34.4
SD
7.9),
with
majority
being
female
(82%).
Age
positively
correlated
hopelessness
life
satisfaction
negatively
associated
symptoms
PTSD,
depression.
Nurses
private
sector
reported
higher
levels
use
PTSD
than
public,
while
married
partnered
reduced
anxiety
compared
unmarried
counterparts.
Higher
education
were
adverse
outcomes.
Conclusion:
Psychological
distress
exacerbated
even
after
peak
pandemic.
Potential
areas
concern
are
highlighted,
indicating
need
for
targeted
interventions.
British Journal of Healthcare Management,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
31(2), P. 1 - 8
Published: Feb. 2, 2025
Background/Aims
Research
relating
to
the
health
and
wellbeing
of
NHS
staff
since
onset
COVID-19
pandemic
has
generally
focused
on
those
working
in
acute
settings.
This
study
aimed
assess
levels
burnout,
secondary
traumatic
stress
compassion
satisfaction
among
for
an
community
care
organisation.
Methods
A
retrospective,
cross-sectional
questionnaire
was
used
(pleasure
from
delivering
a
caring
role)
one
large
service.
Participants
included
physicians,
nurses
allied
professionals.
The
Professional
Quality
Life
scale
collect
data,
with
items
scored
5-point
Likert
scale.
Data
were
analysed
using
analysis
variance
(ANOVA),
producing
F
scores
each
item.
Significance
set
at
P<0.05.
Results
Mean
domain
indicated
moderate
across
sample.
All
produced
ANOVA
significant
In
burnout
domains,
highest
related
feeling
worn
out,
overwhelmed
deeply
affected
by
trauma
experienced
patients
whom
respondents
had
helped
for.
domain,
feelings
pride
one's
work.
Conclusions
Healthcare
leaders
must
prioritise
time
cope
recover
stressful
experiences
Building
should
also
be
area
focus
reduce
risk
stress,
attrition
care.
International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
9(1), P. 166 - 173
Published: March 10, 2025
This
study
examined
the
changes
in
nutritional
status
of
healthcare
workers
during
and
after
COVID-19
pandemic.
The
sample
this
descriptive
prospective
consisted
597
volunteer
Isparta,
who
were
selected
by
a
random
sampling
method.
questionnaire
comprised
questions
aimed
at
determining
workers’
general
information
status.
Nutritional
assessed
using
scale
that
ranged
from
“I
eat
less
than
usual”
to
more
“No
change”
on
chart
containing
21
food
items.
Beck
Depression
Inventory
(BDI)
was
used
determine
emotional
state
workers.
statistical
significance
level
accepted
as
0.05.
BDI
scores
analysed,
depression
severe
but
decreased
mild-moderate
levels
(p<0.001).
mean
water
consumption
higher
occurred
(p<0.05).
It
observed
use
supplement
lower
COVID-19.
rate
determined
there
decrease
red
meat,
fish,
meat
products,
honey,
molasses,
jam,
chocolate
candy,
pastries,
cakes,
cookies,
fast
food,
carbonated
drinks
energy
pandemic
Although
has
increased
awareness
led
them
healthy,
factors
such
intense
working
conditions,
feelings
insecurity
against
COVID-19,
stress
have
negatively
affected
their
habits.
Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
104(11), P. e41821 - e41821
Published: March 14, 2025
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
significantly
impacted
the
mental
health
of
healthcare
workers
globally.
Given
critical
role
these
professionals
play,
understanding
prevalence
and
predictors
post-traumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD)
among
is
crucial
for
developing
targeted
interventions.
Comprehensive
data
on
PTSD
symptoms
within
this
population
remain
limited.
This
cross-sectional
study
surveyed
852
across
4
Polish
regions
between
2021
2022.
Data
were
collected
using
Post-traumatic
Stress
Disorder
Checklist–Civilian
Version
(PCL-C),
which
was
culturally
adapted
validated
respondents.
To
identify
key
symptoms,
researchers
employed
various
statistical
methods:
Descriptive
Statistics
summarized
variables
(e.g.
age,
job
tenure)
to
provide
an
overview
distribution
sample
characteristics.
Pearson
Correlations
examined
linear
relationships
like
work
experience,
severity,
ensuring
no
multicollinearity
through
variance
inflation
factor
checks.
t
-Tests
Mann–Whitney
U
tests
compared
symptom
severity
demographic
professional
subgroups,
accounting
normality
Kolmogorov–Smirnov
test.
And
Hierarchical
Regression
Analysis
identified
significant
predictors,
incorporating
factors
first
work-related
fear
personal
health)
in
a
second
step.
A
total
88.1%
participants
female,
82.6%
nurses.
overall
high,
with
mean
score
37.87.
Gender
differences
significant,
women
reporting
higher
scores
subscales,
including
avoidance
hyperarousal.
Nurses
had
intrusion
other
professionals.
Fear
strongest
predictor
(β
=
0.15,
P
<
.001),
explaining
11%
final
regression
model
(
R
2
0.11,
.001).
findings
underscore
urgent
need
interventions,
particularly
nurses,
who
are
disproportionately
affected
by
during
pandemic.
Predictive
models
should
guide
development
support
programs
mitigate
long-term
psychological
impact
ensure
better
preparedness
future
pandemics.
influence
outcomes
highlights
importance
protective
measures
frontline
workers.
Journal of Advanced Nursing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 26, 2025
To
investigate
the
association
between
healthcare
workers'
demographic
and
work-environment
variables
during
COVID-19
pandemic
their
turnover
intentions
or
actual
after
two
years.
Two-step
longitudinal
cohort
study.
A
nationwide
study
was
conducted
using
a
convenience
sample
of
Belgian
HCWs
who
participated
in
online
surveys
at
time
points:
November
24th,
2021,
to
March
15th,
2022
(Period
1),
16th,
2023,
December
12th,
2023
2).
Out
2149
participants
first
survey,
700
responded
second.
During
pandemic,
31.3%
intended
leave
profession.
In
Period
2,
52.3%
those
reaffirmed
intention
had
left
(6.5%).
Work
autonomy,
resilience,
perceived
patient
harm
predicted
intention.
Pandemic-related
work
pressure
primary
reason
for
leaving.
Promoting
autonomy
resilience
is
crucial
mitigating
turnover.
experience
will
have
higher
risk
Knowing
this,
managers
policymakers
should
develop
strategies
prepare
future
health
crises.
Enhancing
among
workers
can
improve
retention
job
satisfaction,
ultimately
leading
better
care
more
stable
workforce.
Problem
Addressed:
The
addresses
high
pandemic.
due
workload
are
significant
predictors
intentions.
research
impacts
by
providing
insights
into
factors
that
satisfaction.
This
adhered
STROBE
guidelines
reporting
observational
studies.
No
public
contribution.