A worldwide itinerary of research ethics in science for a better social responsibility and justice: a bibliometric analysis and review
Ingrid Sonya Mawussi Adjovi
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Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
This
study
provides
a
comprehensive
overview
of
research
ethics
in
science
using
an
approach
that
combine
bibliometric
analysis
and
systematic
review.
The
importance
ethical
conduct
scientific
to
maintain
integrity,
credibility,
societal
relevance
has
been
highlighted.
findings
revealed
growing
awareness
issues,
as
evidenced
by
the
development
numerous
guidelines,
codes
conduct,
oversight
institutions.
However,
significant
challenges
persist,
including
lack
standardized
approaches
for
detecting
misconduct,
limited
understanding
factors
contributing
unethical
behavior,
unclear
definitions
violations.
To
address
these
this
recommends
promoting
transparency
data
sharing,
enhancing
education,
training
programs,
establishing
robust
mechanisms
identify
encouraging
collaborative
open
practices.
emphasizes
need
restore
public
confidence
science,
protect
its
positive
impact,
effectively
global
challenges,
while
upholding
principles
social
responsibility
justice.
is
crucial
maintaining
conserving
resources,
safeguarding
both
participants
public.
Language: Английский
Exchanging words: Engaging the challenges of sharing qualitative research data
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
120(43)
Published: Oct. 13, 2023
In
January
2023,
a
new
NIH
policy
on
data
sharing
went
into
effect.
The
applies
to
both
quantitative
and
qualitative
research
(QR)
such
as
from
interviews
or
focus
groups.
QR
are
often
sensitive
difficult
deidentify,
thus
have
rarely
been
shared
in
the
United
States.
Over
past
5
y,
our
team
has
engaged
stakeholders
sharing,
developed
software
support
deidentification,
produced
guidance,
collaborated
with
ICPSR
repository
pilot
deposit
of
30
datasets.
this
perspective
article,
we
share
important
lessons
learned
by
addressing
eight
clusters
questions
issues
where,
when,
what
share;
how
deidentify
high-quality
secondary
use;
budgeting
for
sharing;
permissions
needed
data.
We
also
offer
brief
assessment
state
preparedness
repositories,
journals,
textbooks
sharing.
While
could
yield
benefits
community,
quickly
need
develop
enforceable
standards,
expertise,
resources
responsible
Absent
these
resources,
risk
violating
participant
confidentiality
wasting
significant
amount
time
funding
that
not
useful
either
use
transparency
verification.
Language: Английский
Open-Science Guidance for Qualitative Research: An Empirically Validated Approach for De-Identifying Sensitive Narrative Data
Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6(4)
Published: Oct. 1, 2023
The
open-science
movement
seeks
to
make
research
more
transparent
and
accessible.
To
that
end,
researchers
are
increasingly
expected
share
de-identified
data
with
other
scholars
for
review,
reanalysis,
reuse.
In
psychology,
practices
have
been
explored
primarily
within
the
context
of
quantitative
data,
but
demands
qualitative
becoming
prevalent.
Narrative
far
challenging
de-identify
fully,
because
methods
often
used
in
studies
marginalized,
minoritized,
and/or
traumatized
populations,
sharing
may
pose
substantial
risks
participants
if
their
information
can
be
later
reidentified.
date,
there
has
little
guidance
literature
on
how
data.
address
this
gap,
we
developed
a
methodological
framework
remediating
sensitive
narrative
This
multiphase
process
is
modeled
common
qualitative-coding
strategies.
first
phase
includes
consultations
diverse
stakeholders
sources
understand
reidentifiability
data-sharing
concerns.
second
outlines
an
iterative
recognizing
potentially
identifiable
constructing
individualized
remediation
strategies
through
group
review
consensus.
third
multiple
assessing
validity
de-identification
analyses
(i.e.,
whether
remediated
transcripts
adequately
protect
participants’
privacy).
We
applied
set
32
interviews
sexual-assault
survivors.
provide
case
examples
blurring
redaction
techniques
names,
dates,
locations,
trauma
histories,
help-seeking
experiences,
about
dyadic
interactions.
Language: Английский
Open Science in Qualitative Evaluation: Considerations and Opportunities
New Directions for Evaluation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 22, 2025
ABSTRACT
This
article
discusses
how
open
science
principles—often
rooted
in
quantitative
epistemologies—and
qualitative
evaluation
practices
can
complement
each
other
and
explores
strategies
for
evaluators
researchers
to
consider
adopting
their
practices.
Although
the
approaches
knowledge
creation
may
be
perceived
as
being
conflict,
many
values
viewed
different
expressions
of
shared
goals
rigor
transparency.
We
describe
like
data,
process,
outcome
sharing
activities
that
already
align
with
encourage
preregistration,
registered
reports,
replication
possible
areas
expand
into.
also
contribute
conversations
about
transparency,
community
engagement,
evaluating
effectiveness,
avoiding
harm.
A
flexible,
additive
approach
research
projects
allow
all
parties
draw
on
other's
strengths
more
rigorous,
comprehensive,
transparent,
community‐centered
work.
Finally,
we
suggest
a
few
starting
places
who
are
interested
incorporating
conducting
evaluations.
Language: Английский
Archiving difficult realities: a systematic investigation of records related to sexual violence in US college and university archives
Ana Roeschley,
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Julie Miller,
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Alison Nikitopoulos
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et al.
Archival Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(3), P. 387 - 414
Published: March 21, 2024
Language: Английский
The Archival Phase in Feminist Organizations: Methodological Suggestions
International Journal of Qualitative Methods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
23
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
article
is
based
on
a
series
of
interviews
(61)
and
multi-sited
ethnography
conducted
during
2019–2021
which
traced
archival
records
20
feminist
organizations
in
Israel:
local
women’s
peace
(FPAs)
Rape
Crisis
Centres
(RCCs).
We
describe
the
study
complex
methodological
concerns
meta-questions
relating
to
community
archives
relation
content
(types
testimonials
or
records),
method
organization
(archival
practices
like
cataloging
digitization)
activists’
perspectives
concerning
future
preservation
access.
In
order
overcome
these
challenges,
we
suggest
six
principles
may
apply
civil
society
that
were
established
between
1970s–1990s:
importance
identifying
researchers’
positionality
vis
a-vis
archive;
politics
knowledge
intersectional
identities;
avoiding
judgment
informal
practices;
who
sets
rules;
silence
self-silencing;
recognition
invisible
labor.
Language: Английский
Meeting open science needs at PLOS mental health
PLOS mental health.,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1(4), P. e0000143 - e0000143
Published: Sept. 18, 2024
Language: Английский
A Transparency Checklist for Qualitative Research
Lori Frohwirth,
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Sebastian Karcher,
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Tamrin Ann Lever
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et al.
Published: April 12, 2023
Background:
Transparency
is
increasingly
recognized
as
an
important
goal
for
research.
But
while
tools
and
guidance
transparency
reproducibility
abound
scholars
working
quantitatively,
relatively
few
such
exist
qualitative
researchers.
Methods:
This
paper
describes
the
development
use
of
a
checklist
The
provides
researchers
with
comprehensive
list
documents
information
to
collect
archive
during
course
research
project
suggestions
which
these
can
be
shared
enhance
project.
Drawing
on
rich
tradition
checklists
outside
academia,
built
improve
quality
work
facilitate
communication
in
teams,
rather
than
serve
tool
external
assessments.
Results:
We
describe
projects
conducted
at
nonprofit
organization
conducting
policy-driven
sexual
reproductive
health.
In
practice,
proves
valuable
not
just
planning
make
materials
data
available,
but
also
both
coordinating
organizing
larger,
team-based
maximizing
cannot
shared.Conclusion:
Wider
adoption
has
potential
by
supporting
sharing
materials,
standardizing
rigorous
models
collection
analysis,
making
consent
language
interview
guides
more
broadly
allowing
improved
learning
across
projects.
Language: Английский
Protecting Sensitive Data Early in the Research Data Lifecycle
Journal of Privacy and Confidentiality,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(2)
Published: Dec. 6, 2023
How
do
researchers
in
fieldwork-intensive
disciplines
protect
sensitive
data
the
field,
how
they
assess
their
own
practices,
and
arrive
at
them?
This
article
reports
results
of
a
qualitative
study
with
36
semi-structured
interviews
multi-method
political
science
humanitarian
aid/migration
studies.
We
find
that
frequently
feel
ill-prepared
to
handle
management
field
formal
institutions
provide
little
support.
Instead,
use
patchwork
sources
devise
strategies
for
protecting
informants
data.
argue
this
carries
substantial
risks
security
as
well
potential
later
sharing
re-use.
conclude
some
suggestions
effectively
supporting
research
without
unduly
adding
burden
on
conducting
it.
Language: Английский
Open qualitative data: a worked example of qualitative data sharing from an interview study on loneliness in young adulthood
Qualitative Research in Psychology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 25
Published: Nov. 26, 2024
Open
data
is
increasingly
a
priority
for
research
funders
and
availability
statements
are
commonly
required
submissions
to
peer-reviewed
journals.
Although
much
of
the
recent
momentum
data-sharing
has
arisen
from
'replication
crisis'
affecting
experimental
psychology,
qualitative
can
also
be
shared,
although
different
considerations
apply
this
practice.
Despite
considerable
discussion
about
data-sharing,
there
less
how
share
novel
interview
in
psychology.
In
article,
we
describe
our
motivations
experiences
archiving
study
exploring
loneliness
young
adulthood.
We
discuss
ethical
issues
that
pertained
process,
particularly
relating
consent,
practical
arose
as
relative
novices
data-sharing.
conclude
with
reflections
hope
will
instructive
researchers
attempting
reconcile
arguments
open
epistemological,
ethical,
pragmatic
realities
research.
Language: Английский