The critical role of affect regulation accounting for increased general distress, risk to self, and lower quality of life in females with EUPD and CPTSD, compared to EUPD alone DOI
Deborah Morris, Elanor Lucy Webb,

Petch Umpunjun

et al.

European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8(1), P. 100374 - 100374

Published: Dec. 12, 2023

Language: Английский

Unraveling the Complexity: Exploring the Intersection of Panic Disorder, Dissociation, and Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder DOI Creative Commons
Martina D’Angelo, Marta Valenza, Anna Maria Iazzolino

et al.

Behavioral Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(3), P. 166 - 166

Published: Feb. 22, 2024

Background: Patients with panic disorder (PD) may experience increased vulnerability to dissociative and anxious phenomena in the presence of repeated traumatic events, these be risk factors for development complex post-traumatic stress (cPTSD). The present study aims find out whether cPTSD exacerbates anxiety symptoms patients suffering from this is specifically associated occurrence symptoms. Methods: One-hundred-and-seventy-three diagnosed PD were recruited divided into two groups based on (or absence) using International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) scale. Dissociative assessed Cambridge Depersonalization Scale (CDS) Hamilton Anxiety (HAM-A), respectively. Results: Significant differences re-experienced PTSD (p < 0.001), avoidance hyperarousal DSO dysregulation 0.001) found between cPTSD-positive cPTSD-negative groups. A statistically significant association total scores HAM-A CDS scales was regression analysis. Conclusions: This highlights potential link a more severe clinical course anxiety-related conditions PD. Early intervention programs prevention strategies are needed.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Trauma, Emotional Regulation, and Coping Styles in Individuals with and without Probable Dissociative Disorders in Hong Kong DOI Creative Commons
Stanley Kam Ki Lam, Cherry Tin Yan Cheung, Wai Tong Chien

et al.

Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 19

Published: March 29, 2024

Previous studies showed that dissociation and dissociative disorders (DDs) are prevalent associated with considerable individual social consequences. There ongoing debates regarding whether is a response to betrayal trauma across cultures can be explained by maladaptive coping. Additionally, little known about the clinical features of individuals DDs in Chinese context. This study aimed investigate relationship between trauma, emotional regulation, coping, dissociation. We analyzed baseline data from randomized controlled trial (N = 101). Participants symptoms Hong Kong completed self-report assessments. Structured interviews were also conducted subsequently. probable reported more traumatic events (p .009 .017) exhibited significantly higher levels dysfunctional coping < .001) compared those who but did not have DD. Dissociative strongly than non-betrayal trauma. Among different emotion regulation strategies, was only significant factor (β .309, p .003). Dysfunctional statistically mediator may explain symptoms. Although other mediation paths possible further longitudinal required, our findings highlight strong link suggest skills training should incorporated into interventions for survivors this provides evidence cross-cultural validity theory. Further studies, however, required.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Complex posttraumatic stress disorder and dissociation in trauma-exposed Chinese adolescents: a latent class analysis DOI Creative Commons
Li Wang,

Haibo Fu,

Hengjia Guo

et al.

European journal of psychotraumatology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: May 29, 2024

Background: Preliminary evidence provides support for the proposition that there is a dissociative subtype of Complex posttraumatic stress disorder (CPTSD). Research on this would extend our knowledge association between CPTSD and dissociation, guide contemporary thinking regarding placement dissociation in nosology CPTSD, inform clinically useful assessment intervention.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Survival, Attachment, and Healing: An Evolutionary Lens on Interventions for Trauma-Related Dissociation DOI Creative Commons
Lisa Burback, Christine Forner, Olga Winkler

et al.

Psychology Research and Behavior Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: Volume 17, P. 2403 - 2431

Published: June 1, 2024

Purpose: Dissociation is a necessary part of our threat response system, common to all animal species, normally temporarily activated under conditions extreme or inescapable threat. Pathological dissociation, however, continues occur after the initial has passed, in reminders inaccessibility safety and security. Present across spectrum psychiatric diagnoses, recurrent dissociative symptoms are linked severe trauma exposure, insecure attachment, treatment non-response, maladaptive coping behaviors such as substance use, suicidality, self-harm. However, empirical studies testing treatments specific processes remain scarce. This narrative review summarizes existing provides theoretical, neurobiological, evolutionary perspectives on for pathological dissociation. Methods: A systematic search five databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, APA PsycINFO, CINAHL plus, Scopus) was conducted April 13, 2023. Peer-reviewed clinical with adult participants, assessing intervention effects symptoms, were included. Results thematically analyzed summarized. Results: Sixty-nine identified, mainly focused posttraumatic stress disorder, trauma-exposed populations, borderline personality disorder. Psychotherapy studied 72.5% studies; other interventions included medications neurostimulation. The majority reported positive outcomes, despite heterogeneous interventions. primary objective only minority. Conclusion: dissociation complex phenomenon involving brain body systems designed perceiving responding threats, requiring an individualized approach. literature emerging regarding potentially evidence-based help those impacted by symptoms. When contextualized within neurobiological perspective, these can be understood facilitating internal and/or relational sense safety, resulting symptom reduction. Further needed explore effective Keywords: derealization, depersonalization, psychotherapy, psychopharmacology, transcranial magnetic stimulation

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD) is Uniquely Linked to Suicidality Beyond Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Adults with Childhood Maltreatment: A Multinational Study Across Four Countries DOI

Dennis Chong,

Diyang Qu,

Yingjun Xi

et al.

Social Science & Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 362, P. 117406 - 117406

Published: Oct. 9, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Self-stigma predicts post-traumatic and depressive symptoms in traumatized individuals seeking interventions for dissociative symptoms: a preliminary investigation DOI Creative Commons
Hong Wang Fung, Emma Černis, Michelle Shum

et al.

European journal of psychotraumatology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(2)

Published: Sept. 8, 2023

Background: Previous studies showed that self-stigma is associated with poor clinical outcomes in people serious mental illness, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, less known about dissociative symptoms, which are often related to psychological trauma. This study examined whether baseline would be dissociative, PTSD depressive symptoms at post-intervention, after controlling for treatment usage symptom severity, a sample of traumatized Chinese adults undertaking psychoeducation intervention symptoms.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Dissociative symptoms among community health service users in Hong Kong: a longitudinal study of clinical course and consequences DOI Creative Commons
Hong Wang Fung, Stanley Kam Ki Lam, Wai Tong Chien

et al.

European journal of psychotraumatology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(2)

Published: Oct. 30, 2023

Background: Previous studies have demonstrated the high prevalence of dissociative symptoms and their association with considerable healthcare costs. However, there is a lack that describe whether persist lead to other clinical outcomes over time in community.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Sexual Offenses, Adult: Psychological Sequelae of Rape and Other Forms of Sexual Assault DOI

Harry Wood,

Alys Armstrong Davies

Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 286 - 291

Published: June 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0
“I Cannot Tell Anyone:” There are Many Reasons DOI
Paula Thomson, S. Victoria Jaque

Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 14

Published: July 23, 2024

: The purpose of this study was to investigate variables associated with difficulty disclosing past trauma. Across several prevalence studies, 26% adults never disclosed childhood abuse until adulthood when they were asked in a research survey or interview question. In Institutional Review Board approved study, group differences examined (ability and inability disclose traumatic event) as well predictors for

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Case report: Advances in treating ligyrophobia with third-generation ACT approach DOI Creative Commons
Flavia Marino,

Germana Doria,

Adele LoPresti

et al.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Sept. 26, 2024

Background and aims Giulia, an 11-year-old girl diagnosed with ligyrophobia, has been experiencing intense anxiety related to loud noises since the age of two. This case report explore efficacy Third-Wave Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, specifically Acceptance Commitment Therapy (ACT), in addressing Giulia’s avoidance behaviors. The primary goal is examine impact ACT on reducing ligyrophobic symptoms enhancing psychological flexibility. Methods therapeutic intervention spanned 24 sessions was divided into two phases. initial phase focused emotional competence using characters from movie “Inside Out,” aiding Giulia recognizing understanding her emotions. subsequent targeted six processes inflexibility identified ACT, fostering increased Results Throughout intervention, demonstrated significant improvements symptoms, as evidenced by a decrease Subjective Units Distress (SUD) scores. Avoidance behaviors also diminished, exhibited enhanced mindfulness skills. She became more cognizant experiences certain personal ideals result therapy. active participation commitment exposure exercises led substantial reduction reactions. Discussion successful application suggests that targeting through values clarification can be effective treating ligyrophobia children. integration metaphors creative proved valuable engaging progress. findings underscore importance tailored, third-wave approach specific phobias pediatric populations.

Language: Английский

Citations

0