European Policy Analysis,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9(2), P. 142 - 166
Published: Nov. 16, 2022
Abstract
Understandings
of
different
policy
learning
types
have
matured
over
recent
decades.
However,
relatively
little
is
known
about
their
nonlinear
and
interactive
nature,
particularly
within
crisis
contexts.
In
this
article,
we
explore
how
two
the
most
prominent
(instrumental
social)
shifted
interacted
during
COVID‐19
crisis.
To
do
so,
created
a
storyboard
Belgian
response
2
years
(from
early
2020
to
late
2021).
Our
analysis
highlights
relationships
between
epochs
instrumental
social
throughout
implications
for
change.
Furthermore,
while
extant
literature
often
posits
that
unfolds
long
periods
(spanning
decade
or
more),
our
empirical
account
shows
certain
conditions,
creeping
crises
can
lead
creation
long‐term
policy‐making
paradigms
goals.
At
level,
accelerated
take
place
paradigmatic
shifts
shorter
than
in
noncrisis
conditions.
Theoretically,
findings
enhance
understanding
with
change,
Public Management Review,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 24
Published: March 6, 2024
Public
Procurement
for
Innovation
(PPI)
requires
multiple
roles
from
the
public
administration
according
to
problem-solution
space,
delineated
by
level
of
consensus
around
definition
needs
contracting
authority
and
potential
solutions
address
them.
Each
role
involves
a
distinct
mix
capabilities,
which
we
categorize
as
ordinary
(i.e.
doing
things
right),
dynamic
right
things)
functional
addressing
challenges).
Following
Mutual
Learning
Exercise
with
procurement
officials
15
European
countries,
identify
45
capabilities
authorities
embrace
different
facets
PPI
transformative
policy
instrument.
European Policy Analysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 9, 2025
Abstract
This
personal
reflection
starts
with
the
theme
of
how
Theories
Policy
Process
or
ToPP
(Sabatier,
1999)
was
received
by
European
researchers
and
why
this
volume
particularly
important
for
scholars
working
on
policy
process
Union.
Yet
(this
is
second
theme)
research
in
Europe
also
stimulated
other
theoretical
frameworks.
A
third
status
theory
today,
balancing
reception
presence
frameworks
like
référentiel,
Europeanization,
learning.
Finally,
fourth
about
future.
The
successful
cumulation
theory‐inspired
does
not
suggest
need
another
set
new
theories.
Rather,
key
to
integrate
theory‐oriented
stages
that
are
less
explored
existing
theories
(such
as
implementation
evaluation
theories),
public
administration
theory,
normative
perspective
governance.
Policy and Society,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
39(3), P. 424 - 441
Published: June 23, 2020
This
article
focuses
on
how
the
Turkish
state
has
been
responding
to
limit
public
health
effects
of
COVID-19
pandemic
date.
It
aims
explain
and
understand
introduction,
implementation
effect
policy
instrument
mixes.
argues
that
although
'presidentialisation'
executive,
'presidential
bureaucracy'
under
presidential
system
government
are
critical
introduce
policies
implement
their
mixes
without
delay
or
being
vetoed
watered
down
which
would
otherwise
occur
in
parliamentary
government,
these
features
impositional
exclusive
style
pose
risks
design
failures
when
problems
poorly
diagnosed,
solutions
wrong
and/or
complementary
implemented
ineffectively.
However,
a
temporal,
albeit
temporary
divergence
from
dominant
administrative
tradition
is
most
likely
issue
esoteric
(i.e.
technical,
scientific
expert-led)
framed
as
an
existential
crisis
high
uncertainty
require
scientific,
expert-led,
inclusive,
early,
quick
decisive
responses
pressing
problems.
Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
24(5), P. 486 - 497
Published: July 30, 2021
Wicked
problems
continuously
emerge
in
the
field
of
environmental
governance.
Characterized
by
goal
conflicts,
complexity,
and
uncertainty,
wicked
typically
call
for
participatory
policy
designs.
However,
effects
participation
are
widely
unclear,
given
indefinite
nature
solutions
to
problems.
This
research
sheds
light
on
this
debate
developing
applying
a
systematic
structural
approach
assess
mixes
emerging
Based
review
literature
public
governance,
we
identify
eight
assessment
criteria
matching
three
dimensions
problems:
coherence,
consistency,
congruence
address
conflicts;
comprehensiveness
diversity
complexity;
adaptability,
reversibility,
robustness
informational
uncertainty.
The
concept
is
demonstrated
taking
as
an
example
two
recently
proposed
pharmaceutical
freshwater
pollution
Germany.
demonstration
suggests
that
resulting
from
desk
processes
differ
way
they
These
results
contribute
systematically
role
designing
open
up
more
advanced
discussions
approaches
analyses.
Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
22(5), P. 620 - 635
Published: July 9, 2020
In
1998,
Evert
Vedung
posited
a
typology
of
policy
instruments
making
governing
akin
to
conversation
with
donkey:
regulatory
(sticks),
economic
(carrots)
and
information-based
(sermons)
instruments.
Kathryn
Harrison
later
applied
this
pollution
control
in
her
popular
'Talking
the
Donkey'
piece.
Though
command-and-control
were
central
up
until
late
1990s,
growing
global
interest
'New
Environmental
Policy
Instruments'
(NEPI)
led
disinterest
mechanisms
an
increase
attention
Are
governments
using
regulation
as
instrument
now
more
than
before
or
are
they
choosing
mixes?
paper,
I
examine
state
art
regarding
environmental
by
exploring
whether
apparent
shift
NEPI
did
reduce
instrument.
find
that
experiments
models
increased
mixes.
Evidence
from
systematic
review
JEPP
scholarship
broader
scholarly
literature
on
over
past
20
years
focused
drinking
water
solid
waste
governance
suggest
mixes
might
work
best
when
faced
conditions
uncertainty
complexity.
American Political Science Review,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
115(3), P. 931 - 947
Published: April 13, 2021
This
article
is
a
first
attempt
to
systematically
examine
policy
design
and
its
influence
on
effectiveness
in
comparative
perspective.
We
begin
by
providing
novel
concept
measure
of
design.
Our
Average
Instrument
Diversity
(AID)
index
captures
whether
governments
tend
reuse
the
same
instruments
instrument
combinations
or
produce
solutions
that
are
carefully
tailored
problem
at
hand.
Second,
we
demonstrate
our
AID
valid
reliable
quality
with
strong
explanatory
power
for
outcome
variables
tested.
Analyzing
composition
environmental
portfolios
21
OECD
countries,
show
higher
levels
positively
associated
country’s
matters.
Based
this
finding,
analyze,
third
step,
factors
lead
countries
adopt
more
less
diverse
portfolios.
find
significantly
improved
when
makers
not
bound
high
institutional
constraints
and,
importantly,
backed
well-equipped
bureaucracies.
Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
45(2), P. 803 - 818
Published: Feb. 2, 2022
Abstract
This
article
departs
from
the
assumption
that
challenge
of
putting
Farm
to
Fork
Strategy
(F2F)
into
action
stems
broader
attaining
cross‐sectoral
policy
integration.
Policy
integration
has
been
part
EU's
approach
for
a
long
time
and
predominantly
achieved
in
form
environmental
(EPI).
However,
scope
F2F
extends
beyond
EPI,
as
it
includes
climate‐related
concerns
sectoral
policies,
instance.
Consequently,
we
contend
case
is
particularly
challenging
calls
an
innovative
policymaking.
Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
47, P. 100699 - 100699
Published: Feb. 10, 2023
The
European
Green
Deal
requires
policy
alignment
horizontally
across
areas
but
also
vertically
governance
levels.
Accordingly,
the
diversity
of
actors
and
their
preferences
can
hinder
sociotechnical
transitions.
We,
therefore,
ask:
How
do
mixes
unfold
vertical
scales
in
transitions?
We
analyse
mix
characteristics,
considering
consistency,
coherence,
comprehensiveness,
credibility,
inherent
feedback
loops
between
politics
policy.
Drawing
on
empirical
evidence
from
Latvia,
gathered
through
content
analysis
interviews
with
senior
stakeholders,
we
highlight
two
key
findings:
First,
friction
points
coherence
national-local
levels
feed
back
into
mix,
as
EU-level
strategies
are
not
substantiated
corresponding
instruments.
Second,
lack
political
commitment
to
transition
at
national
level
perpetuates
comprehensiveness
credibility
hindering
processes.