Advanced Biotechnologies for Water and Wastewater Treatment
Water,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(4), P. 509 - 509
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
The
use
of
biotechnology
to
control
and
prevent
the
contamination
water
resources
has
a
long
track
record
that
goes
back
beginning
20th
century
[...]
Language: Английский
Sorption of Organic Micropollutants to an Agricultural Soil: Effect of Ionic Strength, Cation Valence and pH
Mogens Thalmann,
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Linus Neubert,
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Sondra Klitzke
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et al.
Water Air & Soil Pollution,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
236(4)
Published: March 19, 2025
Language: Английский
Sorption of Sulfonamide Antibiotics in Peat Soils With Different Properties
Eric Oliang’a Mirenga,
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Sören Thiele‐Bruhn
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Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 13, 2025
ABSTRACT
Background
Sulfonamide
antibiotics
have
been
discovered
as
emerging
pharmaceutical
pollutants
worldwide
and
are
only
poorly
removed
in
wastewater
treatment.
At
the
landscape
level,
peat
soils
significant
water
collectors
and,
thus,
sinks
for
organic
pollutants.
However,
fate
of
pharmaceutically
active
contaminants
soil
is,
yet,
largely
unclear.
Aim
Factors
regulating
sorption
a
dominant
process
that
influences
filtering
buffering
sulfonamides
sulfadiazine
(SDZ)
sulfamethoxazole
(SMX)
different
were
investigated.
Methods
The
SDZ
SMX
was
investigated
batch
experiments
using
with
physicochemical
properties
under
land
use,
including
sustainable
wet
peatland
cultivation
(paludiculture).
Results
Sorption
K
d
values
ranged
from
21.39
to
102.8
mL
g
−1
11.23
107.3
SMX.
Soil
pH,
carbon
content,
C/N
ratios
significantly
correlated
sulfonamides.
Non‐linear
regression
analyses
showed
Freundlich
isotherm
model
generally
best
suited
describe
both
(0.54
≤
R
0.98).
n
1
sulfonamides,
indicating
co‐mechanistic
opposed
partitioning
alone.
A
quantitative
structure–property
relationship
(QSPR)
constructed
predict
good
cross‐validated
performance
(
2
adj
=
0.79,
root
mean
squared
error
[RMSE]
8.71).
Conclusions
sorptive
capacities
higher
than
those
many
terrestrial
soils.
quantity
stoichiometric
matter
fraction,
well
pH
conditions,
affect
ability
immobilize
these
antibiotics.
Language: Английский
Evaluating Nanofiltration and Reverse Osmosis Membranes for Pharmaceutically Active Compounds Removal: A Solution Diffusion Model Approach
Yonghyun Shin,
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Tae-Mun Hwang,
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Sook-Hyun Nam
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et al.
Membranes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(12), P. 250 - 250
Published: Nov. 25, 2024
Trace
organic
contaminants
(TrOCs),
including
pharmaceutically
active
compounds
(PhACs),
present
significant
challenges
for
conventional
water
treatment
processes
and
pose
potential
risks
to
environmental
human
health.
To
address
these
issues,
nanofiltration
(NF)
reverse
osmosis
(RO)
membrane
technologies
have
gained
attention.
This
study
aims
evaluate
the
performance
of
NF
RO
membranes
in
removing
TrOCs
from
wastewater
develop
a
predictive
model
using
Solution
Diffusion
Model.
Experiments
were
conducted
stirred
cell
setup
at
various
target
concentrations,
stirring
speeds,
operating
pressures,
with
acetaminophen
caffeine
selected
as
representative
pharmaceutical
compounds.
The
results
demonstrated
that
most
effectively
removed,
showing
excellent
performance.
exhibited
high
permeate
flux
somewhat
lower
removal
efficiency
(average
84.17%),
while
99.21%),
highlighting
their
importance
trace
treatment.
based
on
solution
diffusion
correlated
well
experimental
data,
suggesting
its
utility
large-scale
system
applications.
confirms
are
effective
wastewater,
offering
promising
posed
by
contaminants.
Language: Английский