Rhizosphere Microbiome-Assisted Approaches for Biotic Stress Management DOI

Tina Roy,

Pooja Yadav, Anjali Chaudhary

et al.

Rhizosphere biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 135 - 158

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Climax forest has a higher soil bacterial diversity but lower soil nutrient contents than degraded forests in temperate northern China DOI Creative Commons
Xin Sui, Mengsha Li, Beat Frey

et al.

Ecology and Evolution, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(11)

Published: Nov. 1, 2022

Abstract Bacteria are a crucial component of forest soil biodiversity and play an important role in numerous ecosystem processes. Here, we studied the patterns bacterial community diversity structure climax ( Larix gmelinii ; LG) compared with those degraded ecosystems four vegetation types (BD, Betula dahurica BP, platyphylla QM, Quercus mongolica LGQM, mixed coniferous–broadleaved composed ) Heilongjiang Zhongyangzhan Black‐billed Capercaillie Nature Reserve northern China, using Illumina MiSeq sequencing 16 S rRNA genes. Soil physicochemical properties (pH, organic carbon = SOC, total nitrogen TN, carbon/nitrogen C/N, phosphorous TP, available AN, AP) differed significantly p < .05) among five forests. AP were highest whereas SOC was lowest LGQM. pH BD α LG QM. The composition different from that forests .05). dominant phyla Acidobacteria, Proteobacteria, Verrucomicrobia, Bacteroidetes, Actinobacteria, Gemmatimonadetes, Firmicutes, Chloroflexi, Rokubacteria. relative abundances these were: 30.7% for Acidobacteria 42.6% Proteobacteria LG, 17.6% Verrucomicrobia BD, 5.5% Firmicutes 6.9% Actinobacteria genera across Bryobacter some poorly characterized taxa (e.g., Candidatus_Udaeobacter Candidatus_Solibacter ). Redundancy analysis indicated main shaped communities. Our study revealed distinct values forests, suggesting biotic abiotic factors associated shaping thus biogeochemical functions. results this contribute to deeper understanding better predictions network belowground systems functions services ecosystems.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Early-life factors shaping the gut microbiota of Common buzzard nestlings DOI Creative Commons
Hugo Pereira, Nayden Chakarov, Joseph I. Hoffman

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 26, 2024

Abstract Background: Exploring the dynamics of gut microbiome colonisation dur-ing early-life stages is important for understanding potential impact microbes on host development and fitness. Evidence from model organisms suggests a crucial phase when shifts in microbiota can lead to immune dysregulation reduced condition. However, our long-lived vertebrates, especially during early development, remains limited. We therefore used wild population common buzzard nestlings (Buteo buteo) investigate connections between colonisation, environmental factors. Results: targeted both bacterial eukaryotic using 16S 28S rRNA genes. sampled individuals developmental longitudinal design. Our data revealed that age significantly affected microbial diversity composition. Nest environment was notable predictor composition, with particularly communities differing habitats occupied by hosts. Nestling condition explained community while infection blood parasite Leucocytozoon correlated beta diversity. Conclusion: findings emphasise importance studying capture changes occurring ontogeny. They highlight role reflecting health nest developing nestling microbiome. Overall, this study contributes complex interplay communities,h ost factors, variables, sheds light mechanisms governing stages.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

An exploration of how plant and soil characteristics shape the Hypericum perforatum microbiome in three habitats DOI
Renee H. Petipas, Steven Higgins,

Chantal Koechli

et al.

Plant Ecology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 225(6), P. 555 - 568

Published: April 2, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Soil Fungal Community Differences in Manual Plantation Larch Forest and Natural Larch Forest in Northeast China DOI Creative Commons
Mingyu Wang, Xin Sui, Xin Wang

et al.

Microorganisms, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(7), P. 1322 - 1322

Published: June 28, 2024

Soil fungal communities are pivotal components in ecosystems and play an essential role global biogeochemical cycles. In this study, we determined the of a natural larch forest manual plantation Heilongjiang Zhongyangzhan Black-billed Capercaillie Nature Reserve Gala Mountain Forest using high-throughput sequencing. The interactions between soil were analysed utilising co-occurrence network. relationship nutrients was with help Mantel analysis correlation heatmap. Kruskal-Wallis test indicated that different genera fungi differed two types. results show there significant change alpha diversity both forests. contrast, nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) showed differences community structures forest. network complexity decreased significantly compared to those A revealed network, composition fungi, nutrients. RDA also AN, TK, pH mainly influenced community. null model importance stochastic processes assembly Overall, study enhances our understanding forests forests, providing insights into their sustainable management. It serves as reminder ecological balance is difficult restore through human intervention, so need protect ecosystems.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Rhizosphere Microbiome-Assisted Approaches for Biotic Stress Management DOI

Tina Roy,

Pooja Yadav, Anjali Chaudhary

et al.

Rhizosphere biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 135 - 158

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1