Patterns of Insect Distribution in Fruit Trees of South Romania and Their Role as Bacterial Vectors DOI Creative Commons

Dana S. Copoiu,

Paris Lavín, Corina Iţcuş

et al.

Diversity, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(4), P. 295 - 295

Published: April 20, 2025

This study is the first investigation of tree–insect–bacteria interactions in southern Romania, documenting distribution 19 insect species across various fruit trees and their insect-associated bacterial diversity. Insect were identified through DNA barcoding, while communities Anthomyia, Botanophila, Drosophila, Scaptomyza insects analyzed via 16S rRNA gene sequencing. diversity varied apple, cherry, plum, peach, quince trees, with most showing tree-specific distribution, except for Drosophila melanogaster, which was found on all tree species. Its presence primarily influenced by development stages rather than temperature changes. comprised 51 genera four phyla, predominantly Pseudomonadota Bacillota, that species, suggesting potential role these flies as vectors. Several pathogenic biomarkers within microbiomes, involvement disease transmission, particularly affecting apple cherry trees. also provides report seven being microbiome characterization dipteran associated regional

Language: Английский

Patterns of Insect Distribution in Fruit Trees of South Romania and Their Role as Bacterial Vectors DOI Creative Commons

Dana S. Copoiu,

Paris Lavín, Corina Iţcuş

et al.

Diversity, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(4), P. 295 - 295

Published: April 20, 2025

This study is the first investigation of tree–insect–bacteria interactions in southern Romania, documenting distribution 19 insect species across various fruit trees and their insect-associated bacterial diversity. Insect were identified through DNA barcoding, while communities Anthomyia, Botanophila, Drosophila, Scaptomyza insects analyzed via 16S rRNA gene sequencing. diversity varied apple, cherry, plum, peach, quince trees, with most showing tree-specific distribution, except for Drosophila melanogaster, which was found on all tree species. Its presence primarily influenced by development stages rather than temperature changes. comprised 51 genera four phyla, predominantly Pseudomonadota Bacillota, that species, suggesting potential role these flies as vectors. Several pathogenic biomarkers within microbiomes, involvement disease transmission, particularly affecting apple cherry trees. also provides report seven being microbiome characterization dipteran associated regional

Language: Английский

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