COVID-19 could accelerate the decline in recreational hunting: a natural experiment from Northern Italy DOI Creative Commons
Jacopo Cerri, Carmela Musto, Marco Ferretti

et al.

Published: April 17, 2024

Although many studies highlighted the potential of COVID-19 to reshape existing models wildlife management, empirical research on this topic has been scarce, particularly in Europe. We investigated pandemic accelerate ongoing decline an aging population recreational hunters Italy. Namely, we modeled spatiotemporal trends between 2011 and 2021 number 50 Italian provinces with a varying incidence COVID-19, temporally delayed waves infection. Compared projections from 2011-2019 data, detected lower who enrolled for hunting season, both 2020 (14 provinces) (15 provinces). The highest Lombardy Emilia-Romagna regions were also those experiencing most marked decrease participation. Our findings revealed that management system based can be rapidly destabilized by epidemics their associated public health measures, when average age is high, like Considered high attained European countries, where are pivotal large ungulates they already declining before pandemic, our call further large-scale about impact

Language: Английский

Family Caregiving during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Canada: A Mediation Analysis DOI Open Access
Sharon Anderson, Jasneet Parmar,

Tanya L’Heureux

et al.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 19(14), P. 8636 - 8636

Published: July 15, 2022

Family caregiving is a public health issue because of caregivers' significant contribution to the and social care systems, as well substantial impact that giving receiving has on quality life receivers caregivers. While there have been many studies associate work, financial difficulty, navigation, other factors with family psychological distress, we were interested not only in related caregiver anxiety but also hypothesizing how those effects occur. In this study, used Andrew Hayes' PROCESS moderation analysis explore link between frailty, weekly hours, perceptions support, anxiety. analysis, included 474 caregivers relatively complete data all variables. regression after controlling for gender age, loneliness (β = 0.245), frailty 0.199), difficulty 0.196), time 0.143), navigation confidence 0.131) significant. We then Model 6 determine significance direct, indirect, total through serial mediation model. The model pathway from was proportions who moderately frail, anxious, experiencing eighteen months COVID-19 pandemic found survey should be concern policymakers healthcare providers.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Idősellátás és a családi gondozók terhelése a COVID–19-járvány első hulláma idején DOI Creative Commons
Anett Mária Leleszi-Tróbert,

Márton Bagyura,

Zsuzsa Széman

et al.

Orvosi Hetilap, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 163(42), P. 1654 - 1662

Published: Oct. 16, 2022

Introduction: COVID-19 pandemic has reduced the capacity of health and social care systems. The limited availability systems specific challenges have increased burden stress on family caregivers. Objective: This paper focuses caregivers in light their experiences with services. Methods: Online questionnaire survey (n = 1004; active during pandemic: n 491); data were analyzed using quantitative qualitative (content analysis) methods. Results: More than half experienced an increasing caregiving after release COVID-19. Associations are between increase COV1D-19 municipality type caregiver's home, cared for's dementia involvement, use home help or other assistance, employment. In addition, those who reported due to also perceived role as more stressful. most significant additional was mental psychological strain caused by restrictions, difficulties providing care, pandemic. Discussion: Our results suggest that can be explained Conclusion: Family particularly vulnerable need special emergency services such situations. significantly situations draws attention for carers.Bevezetés: A COVID–19-járvány miatt mind az egészségügyi, a szociális ellátórendszer kapacitása csökkent, korlátozott elérhetőségük és járványhelyzet speciális kihívásai idős hozzátartozók gondozását vállaló családtagok (családi gondozók) feladatai növekedtek, megterhelődésük fokozódott, miközben erőforrásaik csökkentek. Közleményünkben nem kórokozóval, hanem általa okozott járvány egészségügyi ellátórendszert is érintő lehetséges hatásaival foglalkozunk. Célkitűzés: első hulláma idején, 2020. 04. 30. 07. 09. között online kérdőívvel vizsgáltuk családi gondozók terhelődését, melyet szolgáltatásokkal kapcsolatos tapasztalatai tükrében mutatunk be. Módszerek: kérdőíves felmérés alatt száma 491 fő); adatbázis elemzése kvantitatív kvalitatív (tartalomelemzési) módszerekkel történt. Eredmények: idején gondozást folytató válaszadók több mint felének növekedtek gondozási terhei. Összefüggés látható terhek alatti növekedése gondozó lakhelyének településtípusa, gondozott dementiával való érintettsége, házi segítségnyújtás, illetve egyéb segítség igénybevétele, valamint munkavégzés között. Azok, akik miatti növekedéséről számoltak be, gondozói szerepet megterhelőbbnek élik meg. legnagyobb pluszterhet korlátozások, ellátási nehézségek, megnövekedett mentális terhelődés jelentette. Megbeszélés: Más kutatásokkal összhangban eredményeink arra utalnak, hogy kihívásaival magyarázható. Következtetés: gondozókat különösen érzékenyen korlátozásoknak, ellátások nehezebb elérhetőségének ellensúlyozására hasonló helyzetben szükséges lenne rendkívüli szolgáltatások bevezetése. veszélyhelyzetben nagymértékben ráirányítja figyelmet mentálhigiénés ellátásának szükségességére. Orv Hetil. 2022; 163(42): 1654–1662.

Citations

4

Mental states in caregivers toward people with Alzheimer’s disease at different stages DOI Creative Commons
Bei Li,

Haiqiang Jin,

Guiying Yan

et al.

Frontiers in Neurology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14

Published: Jan. 11, 2024

Introduction Caring for people with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is burdensome, especially when family members act as caregivers. This multicenter survey first aimed to investigate caregivers’ mental states well its influencing factors in caring different severities of AD China. Methods People and their caregivers from 30 provincial regions mainland China were enrolled October 2020 December be surveyed living conditions, attitudes toward treatment caring. Logistic regression was used explore the that influence positive negative who care stages AD. Results A total 1,966 valid questionnaires analyzed (mild AD: 795, moderate 521, severe 650). 73.6% maintained normal group: 71.9%, 73.9%, 75.2%; X 2 = 2.023, p 0.364), proportions 26.3% 38.4%, 24.6%, 13.1%; 119.000, < 0.001) 36.5% 25.2%, 36.9%, 50.2%; 96.417, 0.001), respectively. The major both influenced severity AD, perceived efficacy treatment, safety issues after dementia diagnosis social support ( 0.005), while neuropsychiatric symptoms causing stress only affected results further analysis according showed 0.005) made significant differences mild-to-moderate group. Conclusion To reduce promote among caregivers, flexible sensitive caregiving could built on demands emotion, functioning nursing skills one ways health workers enhance competency.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Depression, Stress, Anxiety, and Family Burden in Caregivers of Patients with Preexisting Severe Mental Illness and Their Coping Strategies during Omicron Wave of COVID-19 Pandemic DOI Creative Commons
Manish Roshan Thakur, Vaibhav Patil, Pooja Shakya

et al.

Indian Journal of Social Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 40(1), P. 30 - 39

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Background and Aims: There is limited research on the impact of COVID-19 pandemic caregivers patients with severe mental illness (SMI) during its late phase when sufficient widespread knowledge about management preventive aspects existed. We aimed to assess SMI Omicron wave. Methodology: assessed 100 preexisting diagnosed Diagnostic Statistical Manual Mental Disorders-5, 50 each schizophrenia related psychotic disorders (SCZ) bipolar disorder (BD) from December 14, 2021, February 9, 2022. symptoms depression, anxiety, stress, family burden in their coping strategies by Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale-21 Hindi version, Family Burden Interview Schedule (FBIS), Brief-Coping Orientation Problem Experienced, respectively. Results: Caregivers experienced depression (51%), anxiety (72%), stress (13%), significantly more ( P = 0.002) 0.025) SCZ. High caregiver (score: 25.76, > half total score FBIS) was found no significant difference two groups. SCZ used a greater number emotion-focused strategies, whereas those BD problem-focused coping, but not significant. A association seen between substance use depressed 0.003), 0.007); denial 0.001) venting 0.008) BD. Conclusion: high They both emotion- strategies.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

COVID-19 could accelerate the decline in recreational hunting: a natural experiment from Northern Italy DOI Creative Commons
Jacopo Cerri, Carmela Musto, Marco Ferretti

et al.

Published: April 17, 2024

Although many studies highlighted the potential of COVID-19 to reshape existing models wildlife management, empirical research on this topic has been scarce, particularly in Europe. We investigated pandemic accelerate ongoing decline an aging population recreational hunters Italy. Namely, we modeled spatiotemporal trends between 2011 and 2021 number 50 Italian provinces with a varying incidence COVID-19, temporally delayed waves infection. Compared projections from 2011-2019 data, detected lower who enrolled for hunting season, both 2020 (14 provinces) (15 provinces). The highest Lombardy Emilia-Romagna regions were also those experiencing most marked decrease participation. Our findings revealed that management system based can be rapidly destabilized by epidemics their associated public health measures, when average age is high, like Considered high attained European countries, where are pivotal large ungulates they already declining before pandemic, our call further large-scale about impact

Language: Английский

Citations

0