Mediating effect of social participation in the association between cognitive frailty and health-related quality of life among hospitalized older adults: a cross-sectional study in Xi’an, China

BMC Geriatrics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: April 23, 2025

Cognitive frailty, the co-occurrence of physical frailty and cognitive impairment, has emerged as an essential factor affecting health-related quality life (HRQoL) among older adults; however, role social participation remains unknown. Our study aimed to explore mediating in association between HRQoL hospitalized adults. A total 467 adults were recruited from three tertiary hospitals Xi'an, China. was ascertained by FRAIL scale Montreal Assessment. Social assessed questionnaire that developed based on China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study. measured 36-item Short Form Survey. Bootstrap mediation effects employed estimate effect HRQoL. The average age participants 70.8 years 51.8% female. Individuals with had significantly lower levels (5.9 ± 3.7 vs. 7.8 4.1) (57.8 15.5 68.1 13.9) (physical component summary [PCS]: 52.4 19.0 66.0 16.7; mental [MCS]: 63.2 16.5 70.2 15.4) compared those without frailty. partially mediated (average causal [ACME] = -1.22, 95% confidence interval [CI]: - 2.20, -0.51) well its dimensions PCS (ACME -1.12, CI: 2.13, 0.55) MCS -1.29, 2.35, 0.49). Gender moderated HRQoL, which more pronounced women than men. findings suggest mediates particularly for women. This expands current literature designing policy solutions promote activities goal maintaining their at a favorable level.

Language: Английский

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The association between post-lunch napping duration and social participation among the Chinese older adults: a cross-sectional study

BMC Geriatrics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Dec. 19, 2024

Language: Английский

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Capacidade intrínseca e resiliência física de pessoas idosas que vivem no domicílio

Published: May 2, 2024

A análise fatorial mostrou que o modelo da Short Physical Performance Balance se ajustou aos dados.Participaram 168 participantes, maioria mulheres, média idade 77, 92 anos, baixa escolaridade e renda, viúvos, não moravam sozinhos, participação social, com apoio metade relatou difícil acesso serviços de saúde, baixo nível atividade física 18,65 KgF força pressão palmar.Os estressores maior impacto foram quedas (β= -0,21; p<0,001) polifarmácia -0,18; p=0,01).Os domínios capacidade intrínseca mais afetados a locomoção -0,46; p<0,001), vitalidade -0,13; p=0,05) audição -0,15; p=0,02).Na regressão final, as variáveis preditoras para resiliência foram: domínio -0,28; -0,27; semanal 0,21; preensão palmar 0,16; p=0,02) p=0,03).A mediação apresentam efeito direto sobre física, sendo observado um pela palmar.Conclusão: é influenciada pelos vitalidade, os saúde impacto.Sugere-se necessidade acompanhamento destas na rotina clínica implementações resolutivas no cuidado pessoa idosa.

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Age-friendly community environments and the age trajectories of long-term care dependency among Chinese older adults

Social Science & Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 365, P. 117614 - 117614

Published: Dec. 11, 2024

Language: Английский

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