Research on the effect of social capital on public tuberculosis prevention and control practices based on stimulus‒organism‒response theory
Zhengbing Gu,
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Lihong Zhu,
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Feilin Ren
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et al.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
Abstract
Background
The
burden
of
tuberculosis
has
emerged
as
a
significant
challenge
in
the
domain
global
public
health,
particularly
developing
nations.
Hence,
prevention
and
control
TB
are
delayed.
current
study
is
based
on
SOR
theory
aims
to
explore
how
social
capital
affects
practices.
goal
this
investigation
offer
theoretical
support
practical
guidance
for
future
strategies
aim
ed
at
preventing
controlling
TB.
Methods
This
employed
multi-stage
stratified
random
sampling
method
implement
questionnaire
survey
combining
online
offline
surveys
3179
participants.
Based
theory,
chain
mediation
effect
model
knowledge
reserves
attitudes
between
practices
was
constructed
empirically
evaluated
using
SPSS27.0
software.
Results
findings
suggest
that
positively
contributes
Both
regarding
act
mediators
Additionally,
function
together
Conclusions
To
eliminate
by
2030,
government
health
organizations
must
actively
promote
efforts.
Support
from
all
sectors
society
essential.
Public
awareness
through
education
reducing
discrimination
against
patients
crucial
steps.
scientific
research
needed
identify
more
effective
treatment
methods
increase
cure
rates
reduce
transmission.
Achieving
these
objectives
vital
safeguarding
reaching
elimination.
Language: Английский
Death Education in Practice: A Scoping Review of Interventions, Strategies, and Psychosocial Impact
Mateus Eduardo Romão,
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G. Belli,
No information about this author
Shahnoza Jumayeva
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et al.
OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 30, 2025
It
is
known
that
death
education
and
support
helps
in
a
number
of
ways
those
people
involved
end-of-life
death-related
working
settings.
This
scoping
review
systematically
maps
the
existing
literature
on
programs,
how
they
are
delivered,
their
psychosocial
outcomes
within
different
populations.
The
investigation
was
conducted
using
five
databases
(PubMed,
PsychoInf,
Scopus,
Web
Science,
CINAHL),
45
studies
matched
inclusion
criteria
for
study.
programs
detailed
were
delivered
online,
person,
or
hybrid
way
through
strategies,
such
as
group
discussions,
lectures,
interactive
activities.
from
indicated
higher
willingness
to
discuss
decisions
decreased
anxiety,
avoidance,
fear
death.
Language: Английский