Photophysical Properties of Sinapic Acid and Ferulic Acid and Their Binding Mechanism with Caffeine

Journal of Fluorescence, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 9, 2024

Language: Английский

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Thermogenic Supplementation and Fat Loss in Resistance-Trained Males: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(5), P. 2561 - 2561

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

As interest in weight management and metabolic health grows, thermogenic supplements have gained attention for their potential to enhance caloric expenditure fat loss. This study aimed investigate the effects of chronic supplement ingestion on body composition strength outcomes during an 8-week periodized resistance training program. Thirty-four resistance-trained males were randomized into supplementation (TS) (n = 18) or placebo 16) groups a double-blind, placebo-controlled design. Participants consumed capsules daily, with dosage adjusted midway through intervention. Body was assessed using ultrasound-based analysis, measured via bench press back squat one-repetition maximum (1-RM) tests. Results indicated that TS experienced significantly greater reductions mass (−0.65 kg vs. 0.12 kg, p 0.029) percentage (−0.89% −0.08%, 0.039) compared placebo. Both demonstrated significant comparable improvements (TS: 16.87 placebo: 18.47 kg) 7.80 7.13 kg). These findings suggest can loss without impeding adaptations. Future research should explore dose–response applicability thermogenics different populations over extended durations.

Language: Английский

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Association Between Coffee Consumption and Metabolic Syndrome Components Among Saudi Adults

Metabolites, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(3), P. 163 - 163

Published: March 1, 2025

Background: Previous research has linked high coffee consumption to an increased risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS). This study aimed assess the relationship between and MetS components among Saudi adults. Methods: A cross-sectional was performed on adults who met at least three criteria for a diagnosis. Data concerning demographics, lifestyle, sleeping patterns, medical health, anthropometric measurements, habitual drinking, lab levels HDL-C, LDL-C, TC, TGs, HbA1c, FBG were collected. Results: Of 95 participants, 51% women, 75.8% >50 years old, obese, 62% used practicing physical activity, 74.5% never smoked, 56.4% slept < 7 h/day, 89.5% consumers. these, 94.7% had waist circumference, 63.2% BP, 47.4% FBG, 41.1% low HDL, 23.2% TGs. For consumers, 37.6% drank small cup, 34.5% once daily, 89.4% Arabic coffee, 75.3% added no additives. Conclusions: No significant association found patterns any component, with exception elevated which strongly associated cup size number daily cups. Waist circumference BMI strong positive correlation size, there cups, BMI, TC. Further prospective studies are needed establish causal relationship.

Language: Английский

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Exploration of Factors Influencing Premenstrual Syndrome and Coping Styles: A Mixed Methods Approach

Published: Feb. 25, 2025

A large percentage of college-aged girls suffer from premenstrual syndrome (PMS). This mixed-methods approach aimed to adopt a statistical exploration the factors influencing PMS. The coping measure (PCM) and an introductory Information Form were used collect quantitative data for study, while semi-structured form was collecting qualitative through individual interviews. Prospective symptom screening using 15-item Calendar Premenstrual Experience (COPE) assess PMS symptoms. Strategies managing symptoms during their periods evaluated use self-report questionnaire. Logistic regression multivariate identify relationship between associated factors. results depicted significant correlation with demographic characters. are also well correlated high levels stress physical activity at p level <0.05. In addition, predictive modeling explored association poor sleep activity. findings research highlight importance early detection prevalent groups by adopting relevant tools providing possible opportunity target intervention study. Participants reported methods detailed in this research. Healthcare providers should be cognizant challenges faced students offer extensive health services assist them syndrome.

Language: Английский

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Dietary interventions in obesity: A narrative review

Arhiv za farmaciju, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 74(3), P. 281 - 297

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

The World Health Organization highlights that in 2022 around 890 million adults and 160 children adolescents globally were obese, indicating a significant public health concern. Obesity results from an energy imbalance, where calorie intake exceeds expenditure, leading to increase the size of fat cells subsequently metabolic dysfunction inflammation. Management obesity involves lifestyle adjustments, including dietary modifications increased physical activity, with calorie-restricted diets meal replacements often recommended achieve weight loss lower overall intake. Weight programs include low-carbohydrate, low-fat, or high-protein diet. In addition, influence Mediterranean diet fiber on regulating body has been increasingly studied recent years. Dietary products for control, replacements, are regulated offer options people who want lose weight. More personalized nutrition approaches emerging focus individual needs, genetic factors gut microbiota composition optimize outcomes. Although promises explain how nutrition-related problems may be solved, further research should investigate outcomes individuals living

Language: Английский

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Impact of Coffee Intake on Human Aging: Epidemiology and Cellular Mechanisms

Ageing Research Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 102, P. 102581 - 102581

Published: Nov. 16, 2024

Language: Английский

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A combination of <em>Citrus aurantifolia</em> fruit rind and <em>Theobroma cacao</em> seed extracts supplementation enhances metabolic rates in overweight subjects: a randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over study

Food & Nutrition Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 68

Published: Aug. 1, 2024

LN19183 is a proprietary, synergistic combination of

Language: Английский

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