The association between non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (NHHR) and prevalence of periodontitis among US adults: a cross-sectional NHANES study

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: March 6, 2024

Abstract The non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density ratio (NHHR) is a recently developed lipid parameter, but there currently lack of research exploring its relationship with periodontitis. This study aims identify the potential association between NHHR and periodontitis were examined through univariate multivariate weighted logistic regression utilizing National Health Nutrition Examination Survey data from 2009 2014. participants grouped based on type included total 9023 participants, 1947 individuals having no periodontitis, an additional 7076 suffering Patients in group demonstrated statistically significant elevation values 2.82 (2.05–3.80) compared those ( p < 0.001). Logistic analysis variables positive [1.07 (1.02, 1.12) = 0.0067]. revealed elevated prevalence development. For each unit increase NHHR, 7% Further investigations into may enhance our understanding preventing treating However, studies are required validate these findings.

Language: Английский

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Association between plain water intake and the risk of osteoporosis among middle-aged and elderly people in the United States: a cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: March 18, 2025

The connection between plain water intake (PWI) and osteoporosis risk is still unclear. investigation aimed to identify the relationship PWI in middle-aged elderly individuals United States (US). This cross-sectional study was conducted among participants aged 50 years older following waves of National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES): 2007-2008, 2009-2010, 2013-2014, 2017-2018. examined by multivariable logistic regression models, accompanied subgroup analyses interaction tests. Smooth curve fitting threshold effect analysis were utilized. present included 6,686 participants. In accordance with fully adjusted model, highest tertile had a significantly reduced contrast those lowest [odds ratio (OR) = 0.62; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.49-0.77; P for trend<0.001]. After adjusting all covariates, higher linked decreased (OR 0.92; CI: 0.86-0.98; p 0.008). No significant interactions detected age, gender, race, body mass index, diabetic history, hypertension status, smoking consumption prednisone or cortisone, moderate strenuous activity (all interaction>0.05). revealed that when less than 1,220 mL/day, there negative 0.79; 0.70-0.89; < 0.001); nevertheless association not greater mL/day 1.06; 0.95-1.17; 0.288). outcomes our indicated US adults, connected moderately risk. Managing might reduce

Language: Английский

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Association between modifiable lifestyle pattern and periodontitis: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES

BMC Oral Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: May 21, 2024

Abstract Background Periodontitis can be avoided with a healthy lifestyle. However, studies have only looked at one lifestyle, ignoring the connection between lifestyle patterns and periodontitis. The purpose of this study was to look association modifiable Methods Data were obtained from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey in 2009–2010 2011–2012. Smoke, drink, exercise, sleep duration, oral exams, self-rated health all factors. CDC/AAP classification/case definition used evaluate Drawing upon latent class analysis, distinct identified, each participant exclusively affiliated single pattern. classes periodontitis then examined using ordinal logistic regression. Results 4686 (52%) total 9034 participants, mean age 54.08, women. Three found by fitting 2–10 models: “Class 1” (52%), " Class 2” (13%), 3” (35%). displayed prevalence examination (75%), favorable (92%), engagement physical activity (50%). ‘Class 2’ exhibited lowest alcohol consumption (64%) smoking rates (73%) but highest inactivity (98%). 3’ showed tendency for (72%), (78%), shorter duration (50%), absence examinations suboptimal (68%). influencing variables age, education, poverty level. risk may rise 24% additional unhealthy practiced participants (OR = 1.24, 95% CI: 1.18–1.31). 1.80, 1.52–2.13) had greater compared 1’. Conclusions Our analysis revealed that are associated These different need taken into account when developing public interventions clinical care.

Language: Английский

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Association between weight-adjusted waist index and periodontitis: A population-based study

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(6), P. e0305010 - e0305010

Published: June 6, 2024

Objective This study aims to examine the association between Weight-adjusted Waist Circumference Index (WWI) and prevalence of periodontitis, providing novel evidence on link central obesity periodontal health. Methods A cross-sectional was conducted with 10,289 participants enrolled from NHANES 2009 2014. WWI calculated by dividing waist circumference square root weight. We employed a multivariate logistic regression model smoothed curve fitting method evaluate relationship periodontitis. also compared different subgroups analyzed interaction effects. Results significant positive periodontitis observed in aged ≥30 (OR: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.12–1.28). Upon categorizing into quartiles, top quartile group exhibited 27% increased bottom 1.27, 1.10–1.46; P for trend = 0.001). Among individuals 30 60, strength this correlation is more pronounced than those 60 above. Conclusions demonstrates particularly impact moderate suggesting its potential improve prevention broad population.

Language: Английский

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