PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(12), P. e0315754 - e0315754
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
Background
Obesity,
depressive
symptoms,
and
periodontitis
are
major
worldwide
health
concerns.
Despite
separate
studies
on
both
illnesses,
no
research
has
directly
examined
the
link
between
symptoms
in
obese
people.
Given
close
correlation
obesity
chronic
as
well
possibility
of
a
bidirectional
impact
periodontitis,
this
study
aims
to
investigate
an
population.
Methods
This
analyzed
data
from
NHANES
database
(2009–2014),
including
4,820
persons
aged
30
years
or
older
with
BMI
over
30.
The
severity
was
assessed
by
clinical
attachment
loss
probing
depth,
while
were
measured
using
PHQ-9
questionnaire.
After
gender,
age,
race,
education,
ratio
family
income
poverty,
sleep
duration,
diabetes,
cardiovascular
illnesses
controlled
for,
independent
connection
investigated
multivariable
logistic
regression.
Results
modified
models
indicated
significant
negative
(effect
size:
-0.13,
95%
CI:
-0.24
-0.01,
p
=
0.0266),
indicating
that
may
operate
protective
factor
against
periodontitis.
Interaction
did
not
indicate
substantial
modification
factors
like
education
level.
Conclusion
is
first
investigation
demonstrating
persons,
interaction
mental
dental
demographic.
results
highlight
importance
comprehensive
psychological
oral
care
individuals,
providing
new
avenue
for
future
therapeutic
applications.
AbstractBackground:
Life’s
Essential
8
(LE8),
a
metric
to
quantify
cardiovascular
health,
comprises
eight
elements
of
health
behaviours
and
lifestyles.
There
is
an
interest
understand
the
distinct
effects
individual
LE8
on
periodontal
whether
predict
risk
periodontitis.
Methods:
Pooled
cross-sectional
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
in
2009–2014
were
used
(n
=
8,519).
Periodontitis
was
classified
into
two
groups
(no/mild
moderate/severe).
score
(range
0–100),
determined
by
metrics
(diet,
physical
activity,
nicotine
exposure,
sleep,
body
mass
index,
blood
lipids,
glucose,
pressure),
categorized
as
low
(0–49),
moderate
(50–79),
high
(80–100).
The
LE8–periodontitis
association
investigated
multivariable
logistic
regression
population
attributable
fraction
(PAF).
Prediction
models
for
periodontitis
using
developed,
performance
tested
area
under
receiver
operating
characteristic
curve
(AUC)
calibration
curve.
Results:
Negative
associations
found
between
Participants
with
scores
had
higher
risks
than
those
(odds
ratios
[OR]
4.182
[95%CI
3.553–4.921],
2.274
2.020–2.560],
respectively).
PAF
analysis
showed
that
37.794%
cases
can
be
attributed
LE8,
among
which
pressure
(PAF
24.892%),
exposure
20.557%),
lipids
19.627%),
diet
quality
9.252%)
significant.
constructed
four
components
pressure,
could
(AUC
0.744
[0.733,
0.755]).
Conclusion:
Worse
indicated
lower
score,
related
risk,
significantly
predicted
status.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 2, 2024
Abstract
Psoriasis
is
closely
associated
with
cardiovascular
diseases
(CVD).
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
relationship
between
Life's
Essential
8
(LE8),
a
latest
measure
of
health
(CVH),
and
psoriasis.This
population-based
cross-sectional
utilized
data
from
2009–2014
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey,
including
total
7,072
participants.Multivariable
logistic
regression
models
restricted
cubic
spline
were
used
evaluate
these
correlations.Out
7072
participants,
204
had
psoriasis.Psoriasis
patients
exhibited
lower
LE8
scores
compared
non-psoriasis
patients.Across
all
models,the
high-score(80–100)
group
was
significantly
incidence
psoriasis
low-score(0–49)
group,
showing
notable
negative
correlation
two(OR
[95%
CI]:
0.437[0.225,0.810];
P<0.05).The
model
showed
linear
association,
an
value
inflection
point
at
64.786.Negative
associations
found
both
behavior
factor
psoriasis.
Specifically,
most
pronounced
for
nicotine
exposure
score.Consistent
results
additionally
observed
in
subgroup
supplementary
analyses.LE8
its
subscale
inversely
related
Our
emphasizes
that
promoting
optimal
CVH
levels
may
be
beneficial
preventing
alleviating
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Nov. 18, 2024
Abstract
Cardiometabolic
index
(CMI)
is
a
novel
anthropometric
metric
that
integrates
lipid
and
adiposity
characteristics.
The
correlation
between
periodontitis
development
CMI
ambiguous.
objective
of
this
study
was
to
establish
the
association
by
analyzing
data
from
NHANES
(National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey)
database.
A
cross-sectional
conducted
on
cohort
6188
people
selected
database,
covering
period
2009
2014.
employed
multivariate
logistic
regression
examine
independent
periodontitis.
Subgroup
were
analyzed
interaction
tests
assess
impact
variables
significantly
positively
associated
with
presence
(β
=
0.03,
95%CI(0.01,
0.05),
p
0.0092).
In
addition,
U-shaped
relationship
found
severity
in
an
older
American
population
(65
<
age
80,
folding
point
1.44,
0.008).
This
demonstrates
significant
periodontitis,
positioning
as
crucial
indicator
for
assessing
periodontal
health.
Future
efforts
should
prioritize
oral
hygiene
interventions
patients
elevated
levels
facilitate
early
intervention
enhance
overall
health
outcomes.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(12), P. e0315754 - e0315754
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
Background
Obesity,
depressive
symptoms,
and
periodontitis
are
major
worldwide
health
concerns.
Despite
separate
studies
on
both
illnesses,
no
research
has
directly
examined
the
link
between
symptoms
in
obese
people.
Given
close
correlation
obesity
chronic
as
well
possibility
of
a
bidirectional
impact
periodontitis,
this
study
aims
to
investigate
an
population.
Methods
This
analyzed
data
from
NHANES
database
(2009–2014),
including
4,820
persons
aged
30
years
or
older
with
BMI
over
30.
The
severity
was
assessed
by
clinical
attachment
loss
probing
depth,
while
were
measured
using
PHQ-9
questionnaire.
After
gender,
age,
race,
education,
ratio
family
income
poverty,
sleep
duration,
diabetes,
cardiovascular
illnesses
controlled
for,
independent
connection
investigated
multivariable
logistic
regression.
Results
modified
models
indicated
significant
negative
(effect
size:
-0.13,
95%
CI:
-0.24
-0.01,
p
=
0.0266),
indicating
that
may
operate
protective
factor
against
periodontitis.
Interaction
did
not
indicate
substantial
modification
factors
like
education
level.
Conclusion
is
first
investigation
demonstrating
persons,
interaction
mental
dental
demographic.
results
highlight
importance
comprehensive
psychological
oral
care
individuals,
providing
new
avenue
for
future
therapeutic
applications.