Association between obstructive sleep apnea and visceral adiposity index and lipid accumulation product: NHANES 2015–2018

Lipids in Health and Disease, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: April 10, 2024

Obesity refers to a significant contributor the development of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Early prediction OSA usually leads better treatment outcomes, and this study aims employ novel metabolic markers, visceral adiposity index (VAI), lipid accumulation product (LAP) evaluate relationship OSA.

Language: Английский

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Association between weight-adjusted waist-index and symptoms of sleep apnea in US adults: results from 2015–2018 national health and nutrition examination survey

Sleep Science and Practice, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 9(1)

Published: Jan. 24, 2025

Language: Английский

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Correlation between obstructive sleep apnea and weight-adjusted-waist index: a cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: Oct. 23, 2024

Obesity is recognized as a prominent factor in the pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The weight-adjusted-waist index (WWI) has emerged novel metric for assessing adiposity. study aimed to investigate potential correlation between WWI and OSA.

Language: Английский

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Non-linear association between weight-adjusted-waist index and obstructive sleep apnea: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES (2005–2008 to 2015–2020)

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: March 25, 2025

Background The principal objective of the present investigation is to undertake an in-depth exploration relationship that exists between newly introduced weight-adjusted waist index (WWI), employed as a surrogate way for corpulence, and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Methods Analysis using cross-sectional data from 11,545 NHANES participants across 2005–2008 2015–2020. Obesity via WWI (waist circumference over sqrt body weight). OSA 3 QnA items: monthly excessive sleepiness, weekly wheezing/snoring/breathing stoppage, snoring. Relationships probed with weighted multivariate logistic regression smoothed curve fitting. Also did subgroup, interaction tests threshold effect analysis. Excluded those incomplete WWI, or hypertension they might have different health profiles. We excluded on OSA, hypertation-related items, missing Results study, encompassing cohort participants, revealed 5,727 individuals were diagnosed OSA. Upon conducting fully adjusted models, A positive relevance was established, odds ratio 1.57 (95% CI : 1.44, 1.71), indicating significant relationship. Notably, falling within highest quartile exhibited markedly heightened propensity being 2.58 times more likely suffer it than in bottom [ OR 2.10, 3.17)]. Rigorous subgroup analyses further confirmed robustness this association various subgroups, thereby affirming consistency observed Additionally, noteworthy non-linear saturation phenomenon discerned demarcated by inflection point at 11.70 cm/√kg. Conclusion Our research has clearly shown correlation, along effect, American population. However, design limits causal inference, exclusion certain may affect generalizability findings. Future longitudinal studies are needed explore causality address potential biases associated participant exclusion, ultimately improving broader applicability results.

Language: Английский

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Association between body roundness index and obstructive sleep apnea: a cross-sectional study from the NHANES (2005–2008 to 2015–2020)

BMC Oral Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: April 30, 2025

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is linked to obesity, and the body roundness index (BRI) an innovative measure of obesity that more accurately reflects visceral total fat. The relationship between BRI likelihood OSA unclear, so we aimed investigate association prevalence OSA. We used data from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES; 2005-2008 2015-2020) conduct a cross-sectional study involving 24,476 individuals aged 18 years or older. was assessed using three standardized NHANES questionnaire items measuring monthly daytime sleepiness, weekly events, habitual snoring frequency. A formula uses height waist measures measurements calculate BRI. Covariates, including sex, age, race/ethnicity, education level, marital status, poverty-income ratio (PIR), alcohol consumption, smoking high blood pressure (HBP), diabetes, duration were controlled multivariate logistic regression models. Subgroup analyses, interaction tests, smoothed curve fitting also performed. After controlling for confounders, showed positive correlation with Among participants older, 11,856 diagnosed full model revealed significant incidence (OR = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.08-1.14, p < 0.0001). Participants in highest percentile had 87% greater developing compared those lowest 1.87, 1.62-2.16, levels have shown favorable rising rates United States. serves as straightforward anthropometric predictor

Language: Английский

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The causality between leisure sedentary behaviors, physical activity and obstructive sleep apnea: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: June 21, 2024

Previous observational studies have shown a correlation between leisure sedentary behaviors (LSB) and physical activity (PA) with the incidence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). However, causal associations remain unknown. Therefore, our study used bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) to identify potential relationships LSB/PA OSA.

Language: Английский

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The association between weight-adjusted waist index and sleep disorders in U.S. adults: results from NHANES 2005–2008

Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 103(37), P. e39589 - e39589

Published: Sept. 13, 2024

The detrimental effects of obesity on sleep disorders have garnered a lot interest. weight-adjusted waist index (WWI) is newly developed anthropometric calculated in terms weight and circumference. body mass has been employed to evaluate the majority studies that connect disorders. This study seeks investigate correlation between WWI among adults United States. cross-sectional was part National Health Nutrition Examination Survey included aged >20 from 2005 2008. investigated linear relationship using weighted binary logistic regression models. Nonlinear relationships were characterized smooth curve fitting threshold analyses. After that, based variables like gender, age, marital status, diabetes, hypertension, smoking, subgroup analyses performed. Our 9869 participants who at least 20 years old. Higher linked greater odds prevalence, according (odds ratio = 1.15; 95% confidence interval, 1.10, 1.20). In this connection remained robust. However, there notable differences depending gender. Furthermore, nonlinear with inflection points shown fitting. association an point 8.1 cm/√kg, as indicated by effect A higher exposure may elevate disorder underscoring importance considering prevention management

Language: Английский

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A cross-sectional study of the correlation of the ratio of non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (NHHR) with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adult populations: NHANES (2005–2008 and 2015–2020)

Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 103(40), P. e39965 - e39965

Published: Oct. 4, 2024

The ratio of non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density cholesterol, abbreviated as NHHR, represents a brand-new lipid biomarker for assessing cardiovascular disease risk. Research has suggested link between metabolism and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). To delve deeper, this study was carried out using data derived from the NHANES ascertain whether NHHR OSA are associated. In research, cross-sectional analysis executed based on across years 2005 2008 2015 2020. After adjusting confounders such demographic characteristics, lifestyle, health status, likelihood developing examined via weighted binary logistic regression well restricted cubic spline (RCS) models. addition, subgroup completed check if obtained results were reliable. included 16,265 adult participants. Following comprehensive adjustment confounders, that, each additional unit increment there is 9% increased chance OSA. Compared lowest quartile, highest quartile notably risk in overall population (OR: 1.65; 95% CI: 1.38–1.98; P < .001). RCS curve indicated linear positive correlation OSA, which remained significant subsequent analyses (all interaction > .05). This that stable populations with different characteristics. Confounders demographics, status did not significantly affect correlation. Findings uncovered strong connection an possibility American adults. Further exploration could offer insights into prevention treatment. However, owing constraints inherent studies, more studies required establish concrete

Language: Английский

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Association between metabolic score for visceral fat and obstructive sleep apnea: a cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: Dec. 12, 2024

Background Previous studies have established a connection between obesity and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), novel surrogate markers of adipose accumulation may serve as more critical reliable factors for consideration. Consequently, this study aims to explore elucidate the correlation metabolic score visceral fat (METS-VF) OSA. Methods In cross-sectional study, data from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) during period 2013 2020 were adopted. Through multivariate logistic regression, restricted cubic spline regression (RCS), subgroup analyses sensitivity analyses, METS-VF OSA was explored. Results Among 8,284 subjects, 4,176 them categorized having It observed that quartile range increased, with notable rise in prevalence (32.8% vs. 49.8% 56.9% 62.1%, p &lt; 0.001). Logistic showed significant positive risk OSA, even after accounting potential confounders (OR = 2.436, 95% CI: 2.065, 2.874). Subgroup further revealed stronger among subjects who female, younger, Mexican Americans. RCS identified linear correlation, without threshold effects. Sensitivity stop breathing 2.283, 95%CI: 1.169, 3.070) or snoring 2.716, 2.273, 3.246) outcomes reaffirmed METS-VF. Conclusion Elevated demonstrated increased incidence suggesting utility predictive index

Language: Английский

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Association between physical activity patterns and symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea: a cross-sectional analysis of NHANES data

BMC Pulmonary Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Dec. 18, 2024

With the acceleration of modern life, "Weekend Warrior" (WW) exercise pattern has become increasingly popular. This study based on data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007-2008, 2015-2016, 2017-2020, examines association between physical activity (PA) patterns symptoms obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adults aged 18 above. The analysis included 19,223 who provided self-reported their PA patterns. Participants were categorized into four groups: inactive, insufficiently active, weekend warrior (WW), regularly active (RA). Multivariable logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) 95% confidence intervals (CIs) determine OSA symptoms. Stratified analyses performed assess variations across demographic BMI subgroups. After adjusting for relevant covariates, WW (OR = 0.85, CI: [0.72, 0.99]) RA 0.83, [0.77, 0.90]) groups demonstrated significantly lower compared inactive group. protective effect observed specific subgroups, including non-Hispanic whites, low-income individuals, males. In contrast, exhibited a more consistent most No significant difference symptom likelihood found after covariates 1.02, [0.87, 1.20]). Both are associated with prevalence inactivity. While appears beneficial certain shows broader applicability. These findings highlight potential even non-daily PA, such as activity, reducing symptoms, especially populations.

Language: Английский

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