Recent Developments in Citrus aurantium L.: An Overview of Bioactive Compounds, Extraction Techniques, and Technological Applications
Processes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(1), P. 120 - 120
Published: Jan. 5, 2025
This
review
provides
an
overview
of
recent
developments
in
Citrus
aurantium
L.
(sour
or
bitter
orange),
focusing
on
its
bioactive
compounds,
innovative
extraction
techniques,
and
technological
applications.
C.
is
rich
compounds
such
as
flavonoids
(naringin,
hesperidin,
kaempferol,
quercetin),
essential
oils
(β-pinene,
limonene),
vitamin
C,
which
represents
significant
biological
activities
including
antioxidant,
antimicrobial,
anti-inflammatory,
anticancer
effects.
The
discusses
traditional
methods,
solvent
hydrodistillation,
alongside
newer,
eco-friendly
approaches
like
ultrasound-assisted
extraction,
microwave-assisted
supercritical
fluid
natural
deep
eutectic
solvents.
It
also
highlights
cutting-edge
molecular
imprinting
polymer-based
enable
the
more
efficient
enrichment
purification
specific
synephrine.
Finally,
examines
diverse
industrial
applications
these
sectors
foods,
pharmaceuticals,
cosmetics,
while
emphasizing
growing
need
for
sustainable
technologies.
Language: Английский
Comparative Metabolic Profiling and Biological Evaluation of Essential Oils from Conocarpus Species: Antidiabetic, Antioxidant, and Antimicrobial Potential
Aya Salim,
No information about this author
Alya Ali Arasteh,
No information about this author
Ruqaiya Sahrish
No information about this author
et al.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 464 - 464
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
Essential
oils
(EOs)
are
a
diverse
source
of
bioactive
compounds
with
remarkable
therapeutic
potential.
Despite
their
significance,
Conocarpus
EOs
have
been
largely
underexplored.
This
study
provides
novel
comparison
the
metabolic
profiles
and
biological
activities
from
C.
lancifolius,
erectus
green,
silver
leaves
cultivated
in
United
Arab
Emirates
(UAE),
offering
unique
insights
into
distinct
properties
potential
applications.
were
extracted
via
hydro-distillation,
analyzed
using
gas
chromatography–mass
spectrometry
(GC-MS),
subjected
to
chemometric
analysis.
Their
antioxidant
(2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
(DPPH)
ferric
reducing
ability
plasma
(FRAP)
assays),
antidiabetic
(α-amylase
α-glucosidase
inhibition),
acetylcholinesterase
(AChE)
inhibition
antimicrobial
assessed.
A
total
92
metabolites
identified,
heptacosane
nonacosane
as
key
species
discriminants.
lancifolius
EO
showed
strongest
α-amylase
(IC50
8.75
±
0.54
µg/mL)
22.31
0.92
inhibitory
activities,
while
demonstrated
superior
capacity
349.78
8.26
µg/mL,
DPPH
assay).
exhibited
best
activity,
particularly
against
Staphylococcus
aureus
(MIC
625
µg/mL).
inhibited
E.
coli
albicans
In
contrast,
no
activity
Aspergillus
niger.
These
findings
highlight
antioxidants
for
managing
diabetes
that
may
be
utilized
either
nutraceuticals,
dietary
supplements
or
even
pharmaceutical
formulations.
Moreover,
owing
significant
added
medical
disinfectants
several
products.
However,
further,
vivo
validation
exploration
is
still
needed.
Language: Английский
A systematic review of traditional and eco-friendly methods for extracting bioactive compounds from the C. aurantium L. plant.
Journal of Food Composition and Analysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 107472 - 107472
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Magnolia essential oil: a preliminary exploration of chemical composition and its antimicrobial and antioxidant potential
Yingjie Liu,
No information about this author
Ning Han,
No information about this author
Fanxin Meng
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: April 10, 2025
In
this
study,
the
chemical
composition
of
Magnolia
essential
oil
(MEO)
was
analyzed
using
gas
chromatography-mass
spectrometry
(GC-MS).
The
results
indicated
that
terpenoids
were
primary
constituents,
with
main
components
being
1,8-cineole
(44.87%),
(+)-citronellal
(6.93%),
and
linalool
(29.1%).
antibacterial
activity
MEO
against
four
target
bacteria
confirmed
through
inhibition
zone
assays,
minimum
inhibitory
concentration
(MIC),
bactericidal
(MBC)
tests.
bacterial
growth
curve
demonstrated
significantly
inhibited
effectively
delayed
logarithmic
phase.
Mechanistic
studies
suggested
primarily
acts
in
initial
stages
by
disrupting
cell
membrane,
leading
to
substantial
leakage
intracellular
materials,
impairing
metabolic
activities,
inducing
lipid
peroxidation,
enhancing
oxidative
stress,
thereby
inhibiting
normal
proliferation.
Furthermore,
MEO's
antioxidant
properties
evaluated
its
scavenging
effects
on
DPPH
hydroxyl
radicals,
as
well
ferric
reducing
power
(FRAP).
findings
revealed
exhibited
strongest
followed
radical
scavenging,
FRAP
comparatively
weaker.
These
suggest
not
only
possesses
potent
but
also
exhibits
notable
activity,
indicating
potential
for
broader
applications.
Language: Английский