2025 ACSM Worldwide Fitness Trends: Future Directions of the Health and Fitness Industry

ACSMʼs Health & Fitness Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 28(6), P. 11 - 25

Published: Oct. 30, 2024

Apply It! • Identify predictions for the top 20 fitness trends in United States and across globe 2025. Utilize data informed decision making to promote physical activity commercial, clinical, corporate, community sectors. Evaluate trend themes regions support consumer health fitness.

Language: Английский

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Association of Healthy Lifestyle Factors and Obesity-Related Diseases in Adults in the UK

JAMA Network Open, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 6(5), P. e2314741 - e2314741

Published: May 26, 2023

Importance A healthy lifestyle is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease in adults obesity. Little known about the associations between and other obesity-attributable diseases this population. Objective To examine association factors incidence major obesity-related obesity compared those normal weight. Design, Setting, Participants This cohort study evaluated UK Biobank participants aged 40 to 73 years free at baseline. were enrolled from 2006 2010 prospectively followed up for diagnosis. Exposures score was constructed using information on not smoking, exercising regularly, no or moderate alcohol consumption, eating diet. For each factor, scored 1 if they met criterion 0 otherwise. Main Outcomes Measures The outcomes according weight examined multivariable Cox proportional hazards models Bonferroni correction multiple testing. data analysis performed December 1, 2021, October 31, 2022. Results total 438 583 adult (female, 55.1%; male, 44.9%; mean [SD] age, 56.5 [8.1] years), whom 107 041 (24.4%) had During (SD) follow-up 12.8 (1.7) years, 150 454 (34.3%) developed least studied diseases. Compared factors, individuals who all 4 lower hypertension (HR, 0.84; 95% CI, 0.78-0.90), ischemic heart 0.72; 0.65-0.80), arrhythmias 0.71; 0.61-0.81), failure 0.65; 0.53-0.80), arteriosclerosis 0.19; 0.07-0.56), kidney 0.73; 0.63-0.85), gout 0.51; 0.38-0.69), sleep disorders 0.68; 0.56-0.83), mood 0.66; 0.56-0.78). profiles lowest risks included diet 2 behaviors physical activity never smoking. weight, higher several outcomes, irrespective (adjusted HRs ranged 1.41 [95% 1.27-1.56] 7.16 6.36-8.05] diabetes factors). Conclusion Relevance In large study, adherence wide range diseases, but modest findings suggest that although seems be beneficial, it does entirely offset health

Language: Английский

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Obesity, cardiovascular risk, and lifestyle: cross-sectional and prospective analyses in a nationwide Spanish cohort

European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 30(14), P. 1493 - 1501

Published: June 15, 2023

To assess whether overweight and obesity are independently associated with cardiometabolic health [as categorized based on the presence/absence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors (diabetes, hypercholesterolaemia, or hypertension)], role lifestyle this association. A nationwide cohort Spanish adults (18-64 years) was studied using a cross-sectional design prospective observational design. Lifestyle-related (physical activity, sleeping characteristics, alcohol drinking, smoking) were registered, participants classified as having an 'unhealthy' 'healthy' status attending to presence absence, respectively, ≥1 CVD factor. number 596 111 (44 ± 9 years, 67% male) at baseline, analyses in subcohort [n = 302 061; median follow-up, 2 years (range, 5)]. Compared normal weight, higher prevalence [odds ratio, 1.67 (95% confidence interval, 1.61-1.67) 2.70 (2.69-2.78), respectively] incidence [1.62 (1.59-1.67) (2.63-2.78)] unhealthy status. Meeting physical activity guidelines reduced odds baseline [0.87 (0.85-0.88)] among individuals overweight/obesity, well transitioning from healthy during follow-up (0.84-0.94)]. No significant associations found for remainder factors. Overweight Regular attenuates not only but also

Language: Английский

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Lifestyle behaviors and risk of cardiovascular disease and prognosis among individuals with cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 71 prospective cohort studies

International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(1)

Published: April 22, 2024

Abstract Background Healthy lifestyle behaviors (LBs) have been widely recommended for the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Despite a large number studies exploring association between combined LBs CVD, notable gap exists in integration relevant literatures. We conducted systematic review meta-analysis prospective cohort to analyze correlation occurrence as well estimate risk various health complications individuals already diagnosed with CVD. Methods Articles published up February 10, 2023 were sourced through PubMed, EMBASE Web Science. Eligible that reported relations pre-determined outcomes included. Summary relative risks (RRs) 95% confidence intervals (CIs) estimated using either fixed or random-effects model. Subgroup analysis, meta-regression, publication bias, sensitivity analysis performed. Results In general population, healthiest combination exhibited significant reduction 58% CVD 55% mortality. For adherence corresponded 62% recurrence 67% all-cause mortality, when compared those least-healthy LBs. dose-response relationship, each increment 1 healthy LB, there was corresponding decrease 17% 19% mortality within population. Similarly, among additional LB associated 27% Conclusions Adopting is substantial adverse Rather than focusing solely on individual it advisable advocate adoption multiple Trial registration PROSPERO: CRD42023431731.

Language: Английский

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Providing a common language for obesity: the European Association for the Study of Obesity obesity taxonomy

International Journal of Obesity, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49(2), P. 182 - 191

Published: June 20, 2024

The basis for a high-performing and resilient healthcare system is having common, precise, scientifically accurate language used across all stakeholder groups. However, such common lacking obesity. Therefore, the European Association Study of Obesity undertook taxonomy initiative to provide standardised obesity as commonly from policy practice other major policy-prioritised non-communicable diseases (NCDs). An online Delphi consensus study was conducted, involving panel experts representing groups policymakers, professionals, people with lived experience, researchers. Based on understanding an adiposity-based chronic disease, 54 statements demarcated into definition, scope contextual usage were developed six themes: Definition obesity, Causes, onset progression, prevention, Screening early diagnosis, Treatment management, consequences. Of 194 invited experts, 70 (36%), 63 (33%), 58 (30%) participated in rounds one, two, three, respectively. Consensus achieved 70% proposed definitions, scope, after round 94% two 100% three. theme included distinctions between population-level indicators individual-level signs how pre-obesity defined. Onset Progression characterised timing development. Prevention explicitly differentiated health promotion primary prevention. Both Early Diagnosis, Management themes defined concepts supporting continuum care model. Consequences encompassed socio-economic outcomes. provides contemporary evidence-based about that aligns NCDs. useful education, advocacy, communication can be by living researchers, users.

Language: Английский

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Combined effect of healthy lifestyles and obesity on cardiometabolic risks in Chinese rural adults

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

Language: Английский

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Dysmenorrhea, Premenstrual Syndrome, and Lifestyle Habits in Young University Students in Spain: A Cross-Sectional Study

Journal of Nursing Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 33(1), P. e374 - e374

Published: Jan. 28, 2025

ABSTRACT Background Menstruation is a physiological process that may be accompanied by pain, headache, edema, emotional changes, and other symptoms, all of which affect quality life. Although the results some studies indicate lifestyle habits can menstrual cycle associated few have investigated this issue, even fewer explored impact these symptoms on life, in Spanish women. Purpose The objectives study were to determine prevalence dysmenorrhea premenstrual syndrome (PMS) among students at university, assess conditions analyze relationship habits, dysmenorrhea, PMS. Methods A cross-sectional was carried out 743 women enrolled University Extremadura 2021–2022 academic year. Data related cycle, PMS-related physical collected. Quality life menstruation evaluated using CVM-22 scale. Lifestyle data collected included adherence Mediterranean diet (PREDIMED [Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea] questionnaire), level activity (International Physical Activity Questionnaire), alcohol tobacco consumption (Alcohol, Smoking, Substance Involvement Screening Test Version 3). Also, clinical recorded. Results In terms sample, median age 21 (19–23) years, 57.9%, 92.7% reported 55.6% experiencing changes. Having low with presence an adjusted odds ratio ( aOR ) 1.47 (95% CI [1.06, 2.03]). strongly 5.89 [1.71, 20.26]). association found between use 2.02 [1.25, 3.25]). Furthermore, PMS both pain changes being most significantly factors, OR s 16.25 [10.36, 25.47]) 26.73 [16.46, 43.40]), respectively. Conclusions Similar previous studies, findings high young university western Spain, impacting negatively. addition, diet, activity, seem influence occurrence symptoms. Promoting effective strategy reduce incidence improve

Language: Английский

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Association Between Inflammatory Arthritis, Genetic Risk, and the Long‐Term Risk of Degenerative Aortic Stenosis: A Prospective Cohort Study

Journal of the American Heart Association, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 8, 2025

Background Inflammatory arthritis is recognized to increase cardiovascular disease risk, but its association with degenerative aortic stenosis not well understood. Methods This prospective cohort study used participants from the UK Biobank, focusing on 4 major types of inflammatory arthritis, including rheumatoid ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic and gout. The primary outcome was incidence stenosis. analysis Cox proportional hazards models evaluate between long‐term risk stenosis, as explore potential effect modifiers. Genetic evaluated using polygenic scores self‐reported family history diseases. Results included 497 567 participants, 271 129 women (54.5%) 468 015 White individuals (94.1%). median age 58 years. Over a follow‐up 12.58 years, 4571 cases (0.9%) were identified. Compared control group, gout associated increased risks by 54% (hazard ratio [HR], 1.54 [95% CI, 1.28–1.85]), 72% (HR, 1.72 1.19–2.50]), 176% 2.76 1.43–5.32]), 36% 1.36 1.20–1.54]), respectively. These associations independent genetic ( P for interaction>0.05). Additionally, we identified significant interactions sex interaction=0.036), interaction<0.001), socioeconomic status interaction=0.014) Conclusions significantly an underscoring need enhanced assessment in these populations.

Language: Английский

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In‐Hospital Outcomes in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction and No Standard Modifiable Cardiovascular Risk Factors Across Varying Body Mass Index: Findings From the CCC‐ACS Project

Journal of the American Heart Association, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 26, 2025

Background Individuals who present with acute myocardial infarction in the absence of standard modifiable cardiovascular risk factors (ie, SMuRF‐less) seem to have a significantly increased mortality; however, it remains unclear whether “SMuRF paradox” would be influenced by patients' baseline body mass index (BMI) status. Methods Using data from CCC‐ACS (Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease China–Acute Coronary Syndrome) project November 2014 July 2019, we analyzed patients and without SMuRFs categorized their BMI as underweight (<18.5 kg/m 2 ), normal weight (18.5–24 overweight (24–28 obese (>28 ). The primary outcome was in‐hospital all‐cause mortality. Multivariable logistic regression models were used estimate BMI‐stratified associations between SMuRF‐less status outcomes. Results study included 44 538 first‐presentation infarction, whom 4454 SMuRF‐less. incidence SMuRF‐lessness declined 16.2% 6.5% category, prevailed more frequently among women older people regardless Patients had significant increase mortality than ≥1 SMuRF (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 1.750 [95% CI, 1.057–2.896], P <0.001). highest rate observed group (3.5%). Considering obesity reference group, exhibited OR, 3.854 2.130–6.973], Conclusions Among compared those SMuRF, higher mortality, especially underweight, whereas survival most favorable obesity. Registration URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov ; Unique identifier: NCT0230661.

Language: Английский

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What advice do general practitioners give to people living with obesity to lose weight? A qualitative content analysis of recorded interactions

Family Practice, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 40(5-6), P. 789 - 795

Published: Dec. 13, 2022

Abstract Background Guidelines recommend general practitioners (GPs) take every opportunity to talk people living with obesity about their weight, and evidence shows even very brief advice is associated weight loss. However, little known what GPs say when giving behavioural advice, if it reflects evidence-based recommendations for obesity. To understand give, we categorized the content delivery of GPs’ during interventions. Methods Qualitative analysis was applied 159 audio recordings consultations from Brief Interventions Weight Loss (BWeL) trial, where gave weight-loss patients a body mass index ≥30 kg/m2 (or ≥25 Asian) in 137 UK surgeries. Similar grouped into descriptive clusters. Results The results comprised 4 clusters, illuminating different aspects given: (i) Content diet physical activity showing this highly varied; (ii) “implementation tips” given support changes, e.g. using smaller plates; (iii) signposting support, either towards further clinician or other resources, information booklets; (iv) Style delivery, rarely personalized reasons advice. Conclusions implications Weight-loss included effective methods, mostly communicating “eat less, do more” approach. Advice generic, tailored patients’ existing knowledge behaviours. Effectiveness could be improved were clearer guidance on recommendations.

Language: Английский

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