Frail hypertensive older adults with prediabetes and chronic kidney disease: insights on organ damage and cognitive performance - preliminary results from the CARYATID study
Cardiovascular Diabetology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: April 10, 2024
Abstract
Background
Hypertension
and
chronic
kidney
disease
(CKD)
pose
significant
public
health
challenges,
sharing
intertwined
pathophysiological
mechanisms.
Prediabetes
is
recognized
as
a
precursor
to
diabetes
often
accompanied
by
cardiovascular
comorbidities
such
hypertension,
elevating
the
risk
of
pre-frailty
frailty.
Albuminuria
hallmark
organ
damage
in
hypertension
amplifying
pre-frailty,
frailty,
cognitive
decline
older
adults.
We
explored
association
between
albuminuria
impairment
frail
adults
with
prediabetes
CKD,
assessing
levels
based
on
estimated
glomerular
filtration
rate
(eGFR).
Methods
conducted
study
involving
consecutive
patients
recruited
from
March
2021
2023
at
ASL
(local
unit
Italian
Ministry
Health)
Avellino,
Italy,
followed
up
after
three
months.
Inclusion
criteria
comprised
age
over
65
years,
prior
diagnosis
without
secondary
causes,
prediabetes,
frailty
status,
Montreal
Cognitive
Assessment
(MoCA)
score
<
26,
CKD
eGFR
>
15
ml/min.
Results
237
completed
study.
examined
MoCA
Score,
revealing
inverse
correlation
(r:
0.8846;
p
0.0001).
Subsequently,
we
compared
Score
eGFR,
observing
difference
(
These
findings
were
further
supported
multivariable
regression
analysis,
dependent
variable.
Conclusions
Our
represents
pioneering
effort
establish
function
hypertensive
afflicted
CKD.
Language: Английский
Epidemiology of Major Amputation Following Diabetic Foot Ulcer: Insights from Recent Nationwide Data in the French National Health Registry (SNDS)
Diabetes & Metabolism,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 101606 - 101606
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
The
out-of-hospital
care
pathways
of
people
with
DFU
have
been
little
studied.
We
used
the
French
National
Health
Data
System
(SNDS)
to
collect
refund
and
pathway
data
for
all
residents.
aim
this
study
was
determine
incidence
major
lower
limb
amputation
(MA)
associated
risk
factors
in
a
population
an
incident
DFU.
included
any
person
living
diabetes
primary
endpoint
occurrence
MA
within
one
year.
considered
course
consumption
year
before
after
initial
event.
In
2018,
133,791
were
included,
during
follow-up,
performed
4,733
(3.5%).
Among
these
MAs,
16.4%
via
part
protocol,
their
first
contact
hospital
led
MA.
Factors
(hazard
ratio,
HR
[95%
confidence
interval,
CI])
were:
being
male
(1.92
[1.78;2.08]),
arteriopathy
(10.16
[9.36;11.03]),
psychiatric
disease
(1.10
[1.01;1.20])
end-stage
renal
(2.12
[1.93;2.33]).
Regarding
pathway,
associations
(HR
[95%CI])
observed
between
rates
more
general
practitioner
(0.83
[0.75-0.91]),
private
nurse
(0.88
[0.81-0.95])
diabetologist
visits.
Living
most
disadvantaged
municipalities
higher
rate
(1.17[1.06-1.29]).
This
is
national
followed
by
Failures
precariousness
several
comorbidities
identified,
impact
on
risk.
Language: Английский
Successful Linkage of Electronic Medical Records and National Health Data System in Type 2 Diabetes Research: Methodological Insights and Implications
Romane Le Goff,
No information about this author
Sandrine Brice,
No information about this author
Andrea Aparecida Contini
No information about this author
et al.
Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
34(2)
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
ABSTRACT
Purpose
This
study
assesses
success
and
methodological
implications
of
linking
IQVIA's
Electronic
Medical
Records
(EMR)
type
2
diabetes
(T2D)
patients
with
the
National
Health
Data
System
(SNDS)
database,
a
cornerstone
process
in
healthcare
research.
Methods
The
OREOT
cohort
was
constituted
by
T2D
identified
IQVIA
EMR
from
2014
to
2018
linked
indirectly
SNDS
database.
database
contains
clinical
records
general
practitioner
consultations,
representing
~2.8%
French
population
claims
covers
over
99%
population's
activities.
Linkage
evaluated
linkage
rate.
Baseline
patients'
characteristics
were
described
for
both
non‐linked
patients.
Results
Of
291
408
EMR,
244
656
(84%)
successfully
linked.
After
technical
data
cleaning,
239
141
(82%)
finally
Linked
(
n
=
52,267)
aged
65
years
more
frequently
male
(57%
59%);
half
obese,
most
comorbidities
consistent.
had
consultations
(median
32
vs
16),
cardiovascular
events
(12%
7%)
or
chronic
kidney
disease
(10%
7%).
Conclusions
successful
databases
provides
valuable
insights
future
research
other
diseases
requiring
data.
demonstrates
feasibility
such
alignments,
particularly
complex
health
profiles
extensive
medical
records,
potential
enhance
real‐world
quality.
Despite
higher
prevalence
baseline
among
patients,
consistent
population.
Language: Английский
The crucial role of hypertension in determining latent classes of metabolic syndrome in northern Iran and predictive power of these classes in non-alcoholic fatty liver: a gender-based insight
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Introduction
This
study
investigates
the
subclasses
of
metabolic
syndrome
(Mets)
and
their
relationship
with
non-alcoholic
fatty
liver
(NAFLD)
probable
predictive
role
serum
vitamin
D
CRP
levels.
Methods
community-based,
cross-sectional
was
performed
on
adults
in
framework
Amol
cohort
prospective
(AmolCPS).
Mets
defined
as
Adult
Treatment
Panel
III
criteria
(ATP
III)
ultrasound
used
to
diagnose
NAFLD.
Anthropometric
blood
pressure
measurements
were
conducted,
biochemical
assessed
after
fasting.
Data
analysis
included
Latent
class
analysis,
two-tailed
χ2
statistics,
one-way
variance,
logistic
regression
using
Mplus
(version
7.4)
spss
26)
softwares.
Results
The
involved
2308
participants,
a
mean
age
43.17
±
12.30
years.
prevalence
25.64%,
three
identified
classes:
Hypertension
(HTN),
without
HTN
(Non-HTN),
Low
Risk.
had
high
probability
at
least
four
components,
particularly
SBP.
Non-HTN
especially
TG
low
HDL
but
not
SBP
DBP.
low-risk
all
components
except
women.
Serum
levels
did
significantly
predict
classes
men,
while
level
predicted
women
(OR:1.03,
CI:1.004-1.067).
Both
HTN,
increased
odds
NAFLD
compared
risk
class,
(HTN
OR:
4.20
vs
2.94;
non-HTN
5.60
3.12
men
respectively).
Conclusion
latent
northern
Iran
Non-HTN,
low-risk,
hypertension
playing
crucial
determining
these
classes.
These
stronger
predictors
emerge
significant
classes,
for
among
Language: Английский