Specific surface area changes and functional potential exploration of Pleurotus pulmonarius under ultrasonic frequency control
Hangyu Fan,
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Jinlin Jiang,
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Haifeng Dong
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et al.
Food Chemistry X,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26, P. 102268 - 102268
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
This
article
explores
the
changes
in
specific
surface
area
of
Pleurotus
pulmonarius
under
control
different
ultrasonic
frequencies,
analyzes
flavor
substances
P.
and
its
functional
nutritional
potential.
The
results
show
that
within
a
certain
range,
pore
size
increase
with
waves,
which
has
significant
effect
on
release
also
affects
ability
to
adsorb
substances.
Therefore,
controlling
structure
by
frequency
can
make
more
effectively
absorb
nutrients
surrounding
environment
improve
value
availability.
Language: Английский
Analyzing dietary exposure to critical nutrients on a plant-based diet using the food- and total nutrient index
Nutrition Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: March 12, 2025
Abstract
Background
Unfortified
plant-based
diets
are
devoid
of
vitamin
B12,
and
supply
low
intakes
iodine,
zinc,
selenium,
calcium.
To
disentangle
the
complex
interplay
between
nutritional
adequacy
nutrient
from
supplements
foods
in
diets,
data
a
Germany-based
cross-sectional
study
examining
status
omnivores,
lacto-ovo-vegetarians
vegans
was
re-analyzed.
Special
emphasis
put
on
potentially
under-consumed
nutrients
including
A
choline.
Methods
novel
tool
focusing
micronutrients
employed
to
shed
new
light
dietary
exposure
critical
diets:
The
Total
Nutrient
Index
(TNI).
TNI
extends
existing
measures
diet
quality
by
considering
intake
both
supplements.
covers
calcium,
magnesium,
potassium,
choline
vitamins
A,
C,
D,
E.
compared
vegetarians
vegans,
with
special
focus
its
micronutrient
component
scores
regard
supplement
contributions.
Results
Data
108
participants
analyzed.
vegan
omnivorous
resulted
similar
(73.70
±
19.68
72.77
17.88),
whereas
scored
lower
(68.50
17.10).
contribution
higher
omnivores
(median
contribution:
12.50
(16.80)
10.81
(18.23)
score
points,
respectively)
as
(3.42
(12.50)
points).
High
contributions
were
found
for
D
(all
groups),
C
(omnivores
vegans)
magnesium
groups).
Conclusions
Supplementation
has
profound
impact
supplies
individuals
diet.
This
reiterates
need
quantitatively
assess
patterns.
We
posit
that
defining
diet-specific
is
important
precise
evaluation
quality,
whether
omnivore
or
spectrum
diets.
Language: Английский
Supplementation Behavior and Expenditures in Healthy German Vegans, Lacto-Ovo-Vegetarians and Omnivores: A Cross-Sectional Study
Julian Herter,
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Alexander Müller,
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Lisa Niederreiter
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et al.
American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 17, 2025
Purpose:
Dietary
supplements
may
ensure
an
adequate
intake
of
nutrients
concern
in
all
diets.
Supplementation
behavior
and
expenditures
vegetarians
vegans,
however,
have
been
rarely
discussed
the
literature.
Methods:
We
reviewed
supplementation
a
cohort
115
healthy
adult
German
lacto-ovo-vegetarians
omnivores,
characterized
by
comparable
sociodemographic
data.
(excluding
protein
supplements)
was
re-analyzed
to
estimate
yearly
dietary
group.
Results:
The
number
total
multivitamin
taken
differed
significantly
between
3
groups
(P
=
.016
.026,
respectively).
Median
(interquartile
range)
reported
vegans
n
2.5
(3),
2
(1)
1
(2)
omnivores.
Yearly
expenses
supplementing
participants
ranged
from
.66€
1566.50€.
They
were
highest
(53.81€),
followed
omnivores
(29.30€)
(12.05€)
.013).
Approximately
40%
spent
more
than
50
Euros
per
year
on
supplements.
A
strong
association
supplement
found
(Spearman's
rho:
.65,
P
<
.001).
most
frequent
vitamin
D
(vegetarians/omnivores)
B12
(vegans).
Conclusions:
Supplements
widely
used
our
study
population,
with
substantial
differences
risk
for
over-supplementation
across
examined
diet
groups.
Language: Английский
Plant-based diet and erectile dysfunction: a narrative review
Journal of Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Correction: An unbiased, sustainable, evidence-informed Universal Food Guide: a timely template for national food guides
Elizabeth Dean,
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Xu Jia,
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Alice Jones
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et al.
Nutrition Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Nov. 15, 2024
Language: Английский
A Plant-Based Food Guide Adapted for Low-Fat Diets: The VegPlate Low-Fat (VP_LF)
Luciana Baroni,
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Gianluca Rizzo,
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Martina Zavoli
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et al.
Foods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(24), P. 4050 - 4050
Published: Dec. 15, 2024
Strong
evidence
supports
the
paramount
importance
of
composition
diet
for
health.
Not
only
should
provide
nutritional
adequacy,
but
some
foods
and
dietary
components
can
also
support
management
common
chronic
diseases,
with
mechanisms
independent
adequacy.
Among
various
intervention
diets,
low-fat
vegan
diets
have
been
shown
to
be
effective
cardiometabolic
health,
mainly
influencing
insulin
resistance,
adiposity,
blood
lipids.
This
type
relies
on
reducing
or
eliminating
all
added
fats
choosing
foods,
unprocessed
whole-plant
foods.
We
hereby
propose
a
tool
planning
VegPlate
Low-Fat
(VP_LF),
which
has
obtained
from
specific
adaptation
method,
was
already
presented
in
previous
publications
adults
life
stages
situations.
The
reduction
diet,
ranges
between
10%
15%
total
energy,
varied
inclusion
plant
groups
make
it
easier
adequate
amounts
nutrients
normal-
lower-calorie
intake,
comparison
that
do
not
limit
fat
intakes.
expect
this
new
proposal
will
help
nutrition
professionals
embrace
as
first-line
individuals
affected
by
different
health
conditions
who
benefit
these
diets.
Language: Английский