medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 9, 2024
Abstract
With
hundreds
of
millions
COVID-19
infections
to
date,
a
considerable
portion
the
population
has
developed
or
will
develop
long
COVID.
Understanding
prevalence,
risk
factors,
and
healthcare
costs
COVID
can
be
significant
societal
importance.
To
investigate
utility
large-scale
electronic
health
record
(EHR)
data
in
identifying
predicting
COVID,
we
analyzed
sample
1.23
million
participants
from
National
Cohort
Collaborative
(N3C),
longitudinal
EHR
repository
80
sites
US
with
over
8
patients.
We
characterized
prevalence
using
few
different
types
definitions
illustrate
their
relative
strengths
weaknesses.
Then
machine
learning
models
predict
developing
demographic
factors
comorbidity
EHR.
The
for
include
patient
age;
sex;
smoking
status;
comorbidities
by
Charlson
Comorbidity
Index
(CCI).
were
able
three
low
moderate
levels
accuracy
(AUC
0.599
–
0.734).
found
that
age
CCI
most
predictive
diagnosis.
Ongoing
work
includes
applying
fair
framework
models.
are
implementing
fairness
bias
mitigation
methods
model
fitting
through
following
steps,
selecting
metrics,
preparing
model,
evaluating
dataset,
comparing
results
metrics
before
after
mitigation.
objective
is
achieve
equalized
odds,
statistical
notion
ensures
classification
algorithms
do
not
discriminate
against
protected
groups
(such
as
sex
race/ethnicity).
Results
fairness-based
included
conference
presentation.
European Journal of Pain,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
29(5)
Published: April 5, 2025
ABSTRACT
Background
Even
though
many
post‐COVID
pain
risk
factors
have
been
identified,
little
is
known
about
the
predictive
profiles
of
these
for
development
pain.
Methods
Data
was
collected
from
two
separate
questionnaires
assessing
demographics,
pre‐existing
medical
comorbidities,
history,
and
experience.
Socioeconomic
data
COVID‐19
RT‐PCR
test
results
were
Danish
registries.
The
study
cohort
(
n
=
68,028)
stratified
into
groups
reporting
pre‐COVID
9090)
no
55,938).
Forward‐selection
prediction
models
employed
to
identify
predictor
in
full
(Model
1)
with
2)
without
3)
58
potential
factors.
Results
Model
1
achieved
a
5‐fold
cross‐validated
AUC
(cvAUC)
0.68.
Use
medication,
stress,
high
income,
age,
female
gender,
weight
top
predictors
contributing
97%
model
performance.
2
(cvAUC
0.69)
identified
use
breathing
pain,
height,
physical
activity,
as
98.6%
3
0.65)
weight,
higher
education,
activity
98.5%
Height
unique
2,
while
being
income
3.
Conclusions
highlights
important
predictors,
further
research
needed
describe
detail.
may
apply
understanding
post‐viral
sequelae
after
other
viral
infections.
Significance
Statement
explorative
investigates
ability
battery
potentially
associated
This
article
presents
interest
survivors
will
contribute
patient
that
might
develop
conditions
provide
first
step
towards
focused
clinical
research.
BMC Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: April 6, 2025
The
COVID-19
pandemic
has
exacerbated
health
disparities,
with
long
COVID
emerging
as
a
major
global
public
challenge.
Although
clinical
risk
factors
for
are
well-documented,
the
cumulative
burden
of
adverse
social
determinants
(SDoH)
remains
underexplored.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
association
between
disadvantage
and
COVID.
Using
data
from
2022
2023
National
Health
Interview
Survey
cycles
(n
=
16,446
U.S.adults),
was
quantified
through
18
SDoH
indicators
categorized
into
quartiles.
highest
quartile
represents
most
disadvantaged
individuals.
Long
defined
self-reported
symptoms
persisting
three
months
or
longer.
Weighted
logistic
regression
models
were
used
examine
association,
adjusting
demographic
variables.
Adults
in
exhibited
an
increased
odds
experiencing
compared
those
lowest
(AOR
2.52,
95%
Cl:
2.13,
2.98).
persisted
across
subgroups,
particularly
pronounced
effects
among
women
non-Hispanic
Blacks.
Hispanics
Whites
showed
weaker,
but
still
statistically
significant.
Key
contributors
included
mental
difficulties,
economic
instability,
healthcare
access
barriers.
Furthermore,
linked
fair
poor
general
status
individuals
highlights
positive
Addressing
systemic
inequities
integrated
strategies
is
essential
mitigate
reduce
disparities
health.
BMC Infectious Diseases,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: April 9, 2025
Abstract
Background
Common
complaints
of
long
COVID
patients
are
cardiac
symptoms
such
as
fatigue,
weakness,
and
a
feeling
palpitations.
The
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
clinical
features
with
persistent
cardiological
occurring
within
3
6
months
after
COVID-19.
Differences
in
ambulatory
blood
pressure
monitoring
(ABPM),
Holter
ECG
(electrocardiogram)
Echocardiography
between
people
without
were
evaluated.
We
also
assessed
whether
anxiety
depression
may
be
implicated
outcomes.
Materials
methods
This
was
retrospective
affiliated
STOP-COVID
registry
who
attended
follow-up
visit
3–6
undergoing
present
performed
tests:
ABPM,
Echocardiography.
504
additionally
had
GAD-2
(Generalized
Anxiety
Disorder
2-item)
PHQ-2
(Patient
Health
Questionnaire-2)
tests
performed.
Results
analysis
included
1080
patients.
At
least
1
analyzed
586
(54.3%).
most
common
symptom
fatigue
(38.9%).
Comparing
or
palpitations
showed
that
mean
value
ventricular
extrasystole
higher
former
group
(
p
=
0.011).
symptoms,
there
differences
values
0.022)
<
0.001)
scales,
well
percentage
responses
related
risk
depression.
Conclusion
Cardiological
among
health
issues
must
face
contracting
People
more
excessive
extrasystoles
than
these
symptoms.
Trial
registration
Our
based
on
medical
data
COVID-19
treated
out-patient
basis
Polish
Long-Covid
Cardiovascular
(PoLoCOV-CVD)
(ClinicalTrials.gov
identifier–
NCT05018052,
date
29.05.2020).
Consent
conduct
obtained
from
Bioethics
Committee
District
Medical
Chamber
Lodz
(no.
KB-0115/2021).
Biomedicines,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(4), P. 953 - 953
Published: April 13, 2025
As
the
COVID-19
pandemic
evolved,
long
COVID
emerged
as
a
significant
threat
to
public
health,
characterized
by
one
or
more
persistent
symptoms
impacting
organ
systems
beyond
12
weeks
of
infection.
Informative
research
has
been
derived
from
assessments
among
Chinese
populace.
However,
none
these
studies
considered
experience
residents
in
Canada.
Objectives:
We
aimed
fill
this
literature
gap
delineating
experience,
prevalence,
and
associated
factors
sample
residing
Canada
during
pandemic.
Methods:
The
present
study
employed
cross-sectional
online
survey
questionnaire
distributed
Canadian
using
convenience
sampling
procedure
22
December
2022
15
February
2023.
Respondents
were
probed
for
sociodemographic
background
health-,
COVID-,
vaccine-related
characteristics.
Logistic
LASSO
regression
was
used
model
building,
multivariate
logistic
identify
with
developing
COVID.
Results:
Among
491
eligible
participants,
63
(12.83%)
reported
experiencing
mean
duration
5.31
(95%
CI:
4.06–6.57)
months
major
including
difficulty
concentrating
(21.67%),
pain/discomfort
(15.00%),
well
anxiety/depression
(8.33%).
Our
final
identified
associations
between
two
infections
(OR
=
23.725,
95%
5.098–110.398,
p
<
0.0001),
very
severe/severe
3.177,
1.160–8.702,
0.0246),
over-the-counter
medicine
2.473,
1.035–5.909,
0.0416),
traditional
8.259,
3.016–22.620,
0.0001).
Further,
we
protective
effect
good/good
health
status
0.247,
0.112–0.544,
0.0005).
Conclusions:
Long
effected
notable
proportion
prolonged
period
findings
underscore
importance
preexisting
reinfection
prevention
when
managing
Moreover,
our
work
indicates
an
association
Chinese.
BMC Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: June 13, 2024
Abstract
Background
Seeking
and
obtaining
effective
health
care
for
Long
COVID
remains
a
challenge
in
the
USA.
Women
have
particularly
been
impacted,
as
they
are
both
at
higher
risk
of
developing
facing
gendered
barriers
to
having
symptoms
acknowledged.
clinics,
which
provide
multidisciplinary
coordinated
care,
emerged
potential
solution.
To
date,
however,
there
has
little
examination
U.S.
patient
experiences
with
clinics
how
patients
may
or
not
come
access
clinic.
Methods
We
conducted
semi-structured
interviews
30
women
aged
18
older
who
had
experienced
least
3
months,
hospitalized
acute
COVID-19,
seen
one
medical
provider
about
their
symptoms.
Participants
were
asked
seeking
COVID.
clinic-related
responses
analyzed
using
qualitative
framework
analysis
identify
key
themes
clinics.
Results
Of
women,
43.3%
(
n
=
13)
clinic
by
affiliated
30.0%
9)
explored
attempted
see
but
time
interview.
expressed
five
concerning
from
clinics:
(1)
Access
an
issue,
(2)
Clinics
stop
shop,
(3)
Not
all
providers
sufficient
knowledge,
(4)
can
offer
validation
(5)
Treatment
options
critical
urgent.
Conclusions
While
is
significant,
findings
indicate
that
ongoing
challenges
related
quality
coordination
hamper
contribute
distress
among
care.
Since
uniquely
positioned
framed
being
place
go
manage
complex
symptoms,
it
wellbeing
be
properly
resourced
level
complies
emerging
best
practices.
Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
34(2)
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
To
characterize
long-term
effects
of
COVID-19
among
older
adults
(aged
≥
65
years).
This
retrospective
descriptive
study
utilized
Medicare
Fee-for-Service
beneficiaries'
claims
to
post-COVID
condition
diagnosis
code
usage,
long
COVID
(defined
as
diagnoses
made
28
days
after
an
initial
diagnosis)
incidence,
patient
demographics,
and
concurrent
diagnoses.
During
April
1,
2020
May
21,
2022,
193
691
(0.6%)
31
847
927
beneficiaries
were
diagnosed
with
conditions
using
ICD-10-CM
codes
U09.9
B94.8,
regardless
prior
diagnosis.
Post-COVID
rate
was
higher
nursing
home
residents
(18.7
per
1000
person-years)
than
community-dwelling
(2.8).
Among
a
diagnosis,
17.5%
did
not
have
any
U07.1
recorded.
there
no
significant
sex,
age,
or
race/ethnicity
differences
between
those
(i.e.,
COVID)
without
conditions.
Certain
myopathies
interstitial
pulmonary
disease
disproportionately
present
concurrently
compared
COVID-19.
In
this
large
32
million
beneficiaries,
we
found
approximately
194
000
residents,
highlighting
the
substantial
burden
in
vulnerable
population.
Community-dwelling
less
likely
seek
medical
care
for
events
which
may
suggest
severity
respiratory
detection
these
populations.
Long
risk
infection
be
similar
across
demographic
groups.
Cadernos de Saúde Pública,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(2)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
COVID-19
pandemic
represented
an
unprecedented
public
health
and
humanitarian
crisis
in
the
history
of
humanity
and,
from
a
syndemic
perspective,
caused
unequal
long-term
direct
indirect
effects
on
population
combined
with
political,
economic,
social,
environmental,
individual
issues
1,2,3
.From
first
cases
2019
to
December
31,
2023,
cumulative
number
global
deaths
reported
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
was
impressive,
despite
underreported
cases:
almost
774
million
people
affected,
which,
more
than
38
Brazil
(4.9%).In
total,
7
including
708,000
(10%)
4,5
.With
WHO
declaring
emergency
February
2020,
efforts
have
focused
reducing
morbidity,
measures
prevent
spread
SARS-CoV-2,
vaccination
infection
severe
clinical
forms,
mortality
2,6
.Brazil,
response
Brazilian
Unified
National
System
(SUS,
acronym
Portuguese),
has
negative
inter-federative
articulation
coping
strategies
1,2
.In
addition
significant
deaths,
is
recognized
as
chronic
condition
high
morbidity
mortality,
being
neglected
by
governments,
researchers,
professionals,
society
general,
affected
2,6,7,8,9,10,11
.This
syndrome
initially
called
"long
COVID"
patients
strong
social
media
engagement
mobilization
advocacy
strategies.The
idea
raise
awareness
give
visibility
emerging
problem
3,8,9,11,12
.The
officially
it
August
2020
13
,
defined
"post-COVID-19
condition"
probable
or
confirmed
SARS-CoV-2
infection,
usually
persistent
signs/symptoms
three
months
after
lasting
at
least
two
months,
which
are
not
explained
another
diagnosis
8,12,13
.Other
names
found
literature,
specific
definitions
but
limited
consensus:
"post-COVID
syndrome"
(National
Institute
for
Care
Excellence/United
Kingdom),
conditions"
(Centers
Disease
Control
Prevention/United
States),
"persistent
symptoms
consequences
COVID-19",
"post-acute
sequelae
SARS
CoV-2
infection"
3,8,12
.
Healthcare,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(14), P. 1443 - 1443
Published: July 19, 2024
The
persistence
of
symptoms
for
more
than
three
months
following
infection
with
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
coronavirus
2
is
referred
to
as
“Long
COVID”.
To
gain
a
deeper
understanding
the
etiology
and
long-term
progression
symptoms,
this
study
aims
analyze
prevalence
Long
COVID
its
associated
factors
in
cohort
Brazilian
adults
elders,
twelve
after
hospital
discharge.
An
observational,
prospective,
follow-up
was
performed
older
diagnosed
COVID-19
2020
State
Paraná,
Brazil.
Twelve
discharge,
patients
answered
phone
questionnaire
about
levels
exposure
COVID-19’s
phase
(ambulatory,
medical
ward,
intensive
care
unit).
According
characteristics
participants,
calculated,
logistic
regression
analyses
were
conducted.
We
analyzed
data
from
1822
participants
(980
[≥18–<60
years]
842
people
[≥60
years])
across
levels.
overall
64.2%.
observed
646
(55%;
which
326
women)
523
(45%;
284
women).
Females
had
higher
(52%)
compared
men.
most
common
post-COVID-19
conditions
12-month
neurological
(49.8%),
followed
by
musculoskeletal
(35.1%)
persistent
(26.5%).
Male
individuals
less
likely
develop
(aOR
=
0.50).
Other
determinants
also
considered
risky,
such
presence
comorbidities
1.41).
Being
an
adult
having
been
hospitalized
development
COVID.
risk
developing
twice
high
ward
2.53)
times
ICU
3.56)
when
non-hospitalized
patients.
Presenting
clinical
manifestations
digestive
1.56),
endocrine
2.14),
cutaneous
2.51),
2.76)
psychological
systems
1.66)
made
present
large
proportion
affected
SARS-CoV-2
infection.
Presence
displayed
dose–response
relationship
level
disease
exposure,
greater
form
period.
Feminism & Psychology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 10, 2024
Indictment
of
hegemonic
psy
construction
the
“ideal”
subject,
and
its
marginalisation
Other,
is
common
to
both
feminism
(critical,
feminist)
disability
studies.
However,
feminist
literature
largely
lacks
an
appreciation
gendered,
intersectional
nature
as
constituted
propagated
by
psy,
exploration
how
integrating
a
category
analysis
can
strengthen
critical
endeavours
transform
psy.
This
article
seeks
address
this
gap,
espousing
studies
lens
taking
subject
energy-limiting
chronic
illnesses
that
are
socially
clinically
othered,
notably
via
strategic
positioning
these
medically
unexplained
recoverable
through
compliance
with
knowledge
regimes.
After
discussing
power-laden
dis/abled,
more
fully
constructions
idealised
bolstered
psy–corporate–state
agendas
relating
welfare
reform,
have
oppressively
shaped
dominant
representations
practices
in
arena,
I
consider
(chiefly,
psychotherapy)
might
benefit
from
thinking
within
conclude
help
emancipatory
direction
reimagining
socioculturally
biopolitically
cognisant,
embodied,
maximally
inclusive
manner.
The
case
“medically
unexplained”
illness
exemplifies
assertion.