Current research status of tumor cell biomarker detection

Microsystems & Nanoengineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(1)

Published: Oct. 5, 2023

Abstract With the annual increases in morbidity and mortality rates of tumors, use biomarkers for early diagnosis real-time monitoring tumor cells is great importance. Biomarkers used cell detection body fluids include circulating cells, nucleic acids, protein markers, extracellular vesicles. Among them, DNA, exosomes have high potential prediction, diagnosis, prognosis diseases due to large amount valuable information on characteristics evolution; addition, situ telomerase miRNA living has been topic extensive research understand development real time. Various techniques, such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, immunoblotting, mass spectrometry, widely these markers. markers based electrochemical biosensors fluorescence signal analysis highly preferred because its sensitivity, rapid portable operation. Herein, we summarize recent progress using biosensors, outline current status discuss technical challenges their practical clinical application provide a reference new marker methods.

Language: Английский

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Thermally Conductive MXene

ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(12), P. 6516 - 6530

Published: Nov. 29, 2023

MXene materials, which consist of nitrides, carbides, or carbonitrides transition metals, possess a distinctive multilayered structure resulting from the specific etching "A" layer MAX phase precursors. This unique allows for tunable properties through intercalation and surface modification. Beyond their structural novelty, MXenes exhibit exceptional thermal conductivity, mechanical resilience, versatile functionalization capabilities, rendering them highly wide range applications. They are particularly renowned multifaceted utility emerging as outstanding candidates in applications requiring robust conductivity. MXenes, when integrated into textile, fiber, film forms, have gained increasing relevance fields where efficient heat management is essential. work provides comprehensive exploration delving inherent properties. Perspective places particular emphasis on crucial role dissipation, vital development wearable heaters related technologies. Engineered compounds such become indispensable personal industrial heating applications, advancement electronic devices necessitates with properties, including transparency, reliability, adaptability. Recent advancements emergent thermally conductive discussed this study, shedding light potential contributions across various domains, biosensors healthcare environmental monitoring. Furthermore, nature materials extends to application interfacial solar steam generation, representing breakthrough approach water desalination. underscores vast addressing pressing challenges.

Language: Английский

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Design and development of textile-based wearable sensors for real-time biomedical monitoring; a review

Journal of the Textile Institute, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 16

Published: Feb. 20, 2024

The growing field of smart textiles has captivated researchers, focusing on advancing functionalities to enhance human well-being and elevate daily comfort. Wearable sensors, integral healthcare, hold immense promise for real-time biomedical monitoring, presenting a transformative potential disease management enhanced patient outcomes. Within this domain, textile-based wearable sensors have emerged as particularly promising technology, boasting advantages such comfort, flexibility, noninvasiveness. This article provides meticulous overview the design development monitoring. A comprehensive literature review explores existing sensor technologies, emphasizing limitations specific sensors. discussion encompasses considerations design, selection, integration into systems, delving evaluation various modalities, textile materials, fabrication techniques. Signal processing techniques, essential extracting pertinent information, data analysis methods monitoring are scrutinized. Biocompatibility, user acceptance factors conscientiously considered, alongside thorough discussions calibration procedures accuracy assessment ensure reliability measurements. further applications in encompassing vital signs activity tracking, detection. Human studies critically examined comprehend acceptance, informing improvements tailored needs. Lastly, discusses future research directions challenges, including durability, washability, scalability. aspires equip researchers practitioners with invaluable insights nuanced realm By fostering advancements field, aims facilitate seamless translation cutting-edge technology clinical practice.

Language: Английский

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Bio-electric-electronics and tissue engineering applications of MXenes wearable materials: A review

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 489, P. 151230 - 151230

Published: April 16, 2024

Language: Английский

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Exploring the Functionality of MXenes as Promising Versatile Antimicrobial Agents and Their Novel Applications

Materials Today Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 110774 - 110774

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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