HIV Prevention in Syringe Service Programs Since the Start of COVID-19: Where Do We Go From Here?
Current HIV/AIDS Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
Language: Английский
“We really need to surround people with care:” a qualitative examination of service providers’ perspectives on barriers to HIV care in Manitoba, Canada
Cheryl Sobie,
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Katharina Maier,
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Margaret Haworth-Brockman
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et al.
BMC Health Services Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: March 26, 2025
To
identify
barriers
to
HIV
care
from
the
perspectives
of
service
providers
in
Manitoba
(MB),
Canada
during
2020–2022
period
COVID-19
pandemic.
In
this
qualitative
study,
we
conducted
semi-structured
interviews
with
between
October
2022
and
January
2023.
Purposive
sampling
was
used
include
a
cross-section
27
(clinicians,
nurses,
social
workers,
pharmacists,
program
managers,
health
education
facilitators).
The
main
themes
explored
included:
(1)
provider
roles
organization;
(2)
facilitators
care;
(3)
harm
reduction
sexually
transmitted
blood-borne
infections
prevention
practices;
(4)
impacts
pandemic
on
(5)
policies
related
Manitoba.
Using
Social
Ecological
Model
Health
framework,
our
analysis
identified
at
four
different
levels:
structural
level
barriers,
including
limitations
public
support
systems,
geographic
policy
inefficiencies;
socio-cultural/community
such
as
experiences
racism,
stigma
discrimination
leading
people
living
HIV's
(PLHIV)
reduced
trust
system;
institutional
which
describe
how
lack
primary
for
PLHIV,
delivery
model
Manitoba,
system
capacity
have
created
missed
opportunities
linkage
intrapersonal
that
reflect
interaction
structural,
socio-cultural,
challenge
providers'
role
performance
exacerbate
risk
burnout
moral
distress.
Our
findings
demonstrate
multi-level
intersect
create
challenges
both
PLHIV
providers,
limiting
where
receive
impeding
ability
perform
their
provide
effective,
consistent
care.
Given
key
facilitating
care,
social/community,
changes
are
needed,
is
further
research
examine
causes
develop
meaningful
interventions
mental
well-being.
Language: Английский
Considerations for equitable distribution of digital healthcare for people who use drugs
BMC Health Services Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: April 10, 2025
Language: Английский
Challenges of Integrating HIV Prevention and Treatment in China's Border Mountain Regions: A Grounded Theory Study
Sixian Du,
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Haoran Niu,
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Feng Jiang
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et al.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 21, 2025
Abstract
Background
HIV
remains
a
critical
global
public
health
challenge,
with
39
million
people
living
as
of
2022
and
over
40.4
lives
lost
to
the
epidemic.
In
China,
burden
is
similarly
significant,
1.33
cases
reported
2024.
The
challenges
are
particularly
acute
in
western
regions
like
Yunnan
Province,
which
face
resource
limitations,
socio-demographic
disparities,
high
prevalence
among
ethnic
minorities.
Objectives
This
study
examines
HIV/AIDS
diagnosis,
treatment,
prevention
across
various
institutions
including
government
bodies,
hospitals,
disease
control
centers,
primary
healthcare
institutions.
It
aims
provide
insights
for
optimizing
treatment
strategies
areas
minorities
impoverished
mountainous
regions.
Methods
employs
Grounded
Theory
examine
systemic,
socio-demographic,
cultural
barriers
integrating
M
City,
resource-limited
border
region
Province.
Data
were
collected
through
semi-structured
interviews
23
participants,
individuals
HIV,
village
doctors,
providers,
policymakers,
gain
comprehensive
understanding
management.
Results
identifies
several
treatment.
Patients’
low
awareness,
poor
medication
adherence
driven
by
stigma,
weak
family
support,
high-risk
behaviors
such
condom
use
migration
significantly
exacerbate
transmission
risks.
Village
doctors
logistical
stigma
conducting
follow-ups,
while
hospitals
overburdened
insufficient
staff
resources
manage
increasing
patient
loads.
Additionally,
inter-agency
collaboration
inadequate
referral
mechanisms
hinder
coordinated
care
timely
interventions.
managing
comorbidities
ART-related
complications,
osteoporosis
liver
dysfunction,
further
strains
under-resourced
system.
These
collectively
underscore
urgent
need
integrated,
multisectoral
solutions.
Conclusion
highlights
complex
prevention,
integration
economically
underdeveloped
regions,
emphasizing
improved
system
efficiency,
cross-institutional
collaboration.
Future
research
should
focus
on
multi-center,
longitudinal
studies
real-world
implementation
refine
scale
model
sustainable
these
Language: Английский
Considerations for Equitable Distribution of Digital Healthcare for People Who Use Drugs
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 20, 2024
Abstract
Background
Telehealth
holds
the
potential
to
expand
healthcare
access
for
people
who
use
drugs
(PWUD).
However,
approaches
increase
PWUDs’
digital
are
not
well-understood.
We
studied
accessibility
among
PWUD.
Methods
employed
respondent-driven
sampling
recruit
162
PWUD
in
Athens,
Greece
collect
data
via
a
structured
questionnaire.
Participants
were
aged
at
least
18
years
and
had
an
injection
drug
(IDU)
history.
assessed
current
internet
computer
access,
experience
with
telemedicine.
utilized
logistic
regression
evaluate
sociodemographic
associations.
Results
Participants’
mean
(standard
deviation)
age
was
45.9
(8.8)
years,
84.0%
male,
90.1%
Greek,
77.8%
reported
IDU
within
past
year,
85.2%
linked
opioid
treatment,
50.0%
currently
experiencing
homelessness.
Only
1.9%
46.3%
familiarity
Internet
by
66.0%
31.5%
of
participants,
respectively.
Compared
participants
secure
housing,
those
homelessness
decreased
(50.6%
vs
81.5%,
p<0.001)
(11.1%
51.9%,
p<0.001).
Multivariable
analyses
revealed
that
older
(per
1-year
increase:
odds
ratio
[OR]=0.94,
95%
confidence
interval
[CI]
[0.89,
0.99],
p=0.03),
year
(0.29
[0.10,
0.88],
(0.29,
[0.13,
0.65],
p=0.003)
associated
lower
access.
Homelessness
(0.17,
[0.07,
0.41],
Conclusions
infrastructure
challenges,
homelessness,
literacy
gaps
should
be
considered
bridge
divide
ensure
equitable
distribution
Clintrials.gov
registration
number:
NCT05794984
Language: Английский